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1、山東省高唐縣實驗中學(xué)九年級英語全冊 形容詞復(fù)習(xí)教案1 人教新目標(biāo)版課 題Revision lesson教學(xué)目標(biāo)掌握形容詞和副詞的用法教學(xué)重點及難點會靈活運用形容詞和副詞教學(xué)過程教學(xué)流程教師活動學(xué)生活動step1 Listening The students listen and do Activity 1Step2 Reading The students read Activity 3 and fill in the form in Activity 5.Step3. Answer the questionsThe students ask and answer in pairs and t

2、hen show the answers to the class. 一、形容詞的一般用法1.作定語,一般放在所修飾詞的前面。Its a cold and windy day.2.作表語,放在系動詞的后面。(look,feel,smell,sound.)He looks happy today.3.形容詞修飾something,anything,nothing,everything等復(fù)合不定代詞時,須放在其后。Would you like something hot to drink?4.表示長、寬、高、深及年齡的形容詞,應(yīng)放在相應(yīng)的名詞之后。How long is the river? It

3、s about two hundred metres long.5.只能作表語的形容詞:afraid;alone;asleep;awake;alive;well健康的;ill;frightenedThe man is ill.(正)The ill man is my uncle.(誤)6.只能作定語的形容詞:little小的;only唯一的;wooden木質(zhì)的;woolen羊毛質(zhì)的;elder年長的My elder brother is in Beijing.(正)My brother is elder. (誤)7.貌似副詞的形容詞:lonely;friendly;lively;lovely

4、二、形容詞常用句型1.“Its +adj.+of+sb.+不定式”表示“某人(做某事)怎么樣”。=Sb +be +adj+to do sth 注意:這一句型中常用描述行為者的性格、品質(zhì)的形容詞,如good,kind,nice,polite ,clever ,foolish ,lazy ,careful,careless,right(正確的),wrong等。Its very kind of you to help me.(=You are very kind to help me.)2.“Its+adj.+for+sb.+不定式”表示“做某事對某人來說怎么樣”。=To do sth is adj

5、 for sb .注意:這一句型中常用的形容詞有important,necessary,difficult,easy,hard,dangerous,safe,useful,pleasant,interesting,impossible等。Its not easy for them to learn a foreign language.(=To learn a foreign language is not easy for them.)3.表示感情或情緒的形容詞,如glad,pleased,sad,thankful等常接不定式。Im very sad to hear the bad news

6、.4.表示能力和意志的形容詞,如ready(樂意的,有準(zhǔn)備的),able(有能力的),sure(一定),certain(一定)等常接不定式。Lei Feng is always ready to help others.He is sure to get to school on time.副詞 一、副詞的分類副詞按詞匯意義可分為:方式副詞:well,fast,slowly,carefully,quickly程度副詞:very,much,enough,almost,rather,quite地點副詞:here,there,out,somewhere,abroad,home時間副詞:today,e

7、arly,soon,now,then,recently,still頻度副詞:always,often,usually,sometimes,seldom,never否定副詞:no,not,neither,nor疑問副詞:where,how,why其他:also,too,only二、副詞的基本用法:1).副詞是用來修飾形容詞、其他副詞,一般放在被修飾詞之前.He plays the piano very well .2). 副詞是用來修飾動詞,常放在動詞之后.He got up quickly3).enough 修飾adj /adv 時,放在其后.He is old enough to go to

8、 school .三、常見副詞用法辨析1.already與yet的區(qū)別already用于肯定句句中,表示“已經(jīng)”;yet用于否定句句末,表示“還”,用于疑問句句末,表示“已經(jīng)”He had_left when I called.Have you found your ruler_?2 very,much和very much.的區(qū)別very用于修飾形容詞或副詞的原級;much用于修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級;修飾動詞要用very much.John is _ honest.This garden is_ bigger than that one.Thank you _.3.so與such的區(qū)別so修

9、飾形容詞或副詞;such 修飾名詞,My brotherruns so fast that I cant follow him.He is such a boy.so+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)such+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)such+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞He is _ clever a boy.=He is _ a clever boy.It is_cold weather. They are _good students.名詞前有many ,much, few ,little (少量的) 用so 不用such .(多多少少仍用so) 但little 表示 “小的”

10、用such.There are _ little sheep on the hill .4.also,too,as well與either 的區(qū)別also,as well,too,用于肯定句,also常用于be動詞,情態(tài)動詞,助動詞之后,行為動詞之前;as well,too用于句末;either用于否定句中,置于句末。例如,My father is a teacher. My mother is _a teacher.=My father is a teacher. My mother is a teacher _.=My father is a teacher. My mother is a

11、 teacher,_.I cant speak French Jenny cant speak French,_.5.sometime,sometimes,some time與some times的區(qū)別sometime:表示將來的或過去的某一個不確定的時間。sometimes:有時,不時的= at times some time:一段時間some times:幾次,幾倍Well have a test _next month._ we are busy and sometimes we are not.He stayed in Beijing for _ last year.I have be

12、en to Beijing _.6.ago與before的區(qū)別ago表示以現(xiàn)在為起點的“以前”,常與一般過去時連用,不可以單獨使用。before指過去或?qū)淼哪硶r刻“以前”,也可泛指以前,常和完成時連用,可以單獨使用。I saw him ten minutes _.He told me that he had seen the film_.7.now,just與just now的區(qū)別now:與一般現(xiàn)在時、現(xiàn)在進行時、現(xiàn)在完成時連用,意為“現(xiàn)在”just:與現(xiàn)在完成時連用,表示“剛”just now:和過去時連用,表示“剛才”Where does he live_?We have _ seen

13、the film. He was here_. 8.lonely / alone 的區(qū)別1).alone 獨自一人/沒有同伴, 既可作adj 也可作adv.2).lonely 表示孤獨,寂寞, 也可修飾地點,表示荒涼,偏僻的,常與feel 連用。3).alone 只作表語 (以a開頭的形容詞一般只作表語,不作定語)而lonely 既可作表語,也可作定語) He lives _ on a _ island . He is _ ,but he doesnt feel _.9.fast /quickly /soon 的區(qū)別. fast 表示速度之快 quickly表示動作之快 soon表示時間之快

14、Im leaving home this afternoon . Really ? Why so _? A.fast B.soon C.quickly D.early Step 1. Dictition Have the students read the words and phrases in Unit 1, the have a dictition.Step 2. Work in pairs . Do Activity One .歸納總結(jié)方式副詞:well,fast,slowly,carefully,quickly程度副詞:very,much,enough,almost,rather,quite地點副詞:here,there,out,somewhere,abroad,home時間副詞:today,early,soon,now,then,recently,still頻度副詞:always,often,usually,sometimes,seldom,never否定副詞:no,not,neither,nor疑問副詞:where,how,why其他:also,too,only布置作業(yè)活頁題板書設(shè)計so與such的區(qū)別so修飾形容詞或副詞;such 修飾名詞,My brotherruns so fast th

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