Unit 2 The Olympic Games Language points[課件].ppt

1、1. compete vi. 比賽，競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，競(jìng)賽 compete in在某方面競(jìng)爭(zhēng) compete for為而競(jìng)爭(zhēng) compete with/against 與競(jìng)爭(zhēng) competition n.競(jìng)賽 competitor n. 參賽者 competitive adj. 有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的,1. She decided to compete _ the model contest. 2. Several companies are competing _ each other for the contract. 3. We dont only compete _ medal, but friendship

2、.,in,against/with,for,即學(xué)即練,The students competed _ the honor of winning _ each other _ the school sports meet. A. for, against, in B. in, with, against C. against, for, at D. about, in, with,A,May I _ the game? _ the Party/ League/ army/ a club Why not _ playing basketball?,join 加入(某黨派、某組織或某社會(huì)團(tuán)體) jo

3、in in 參加，參與（活動(dòng)） take part (in) 參加，參與（活動(dòng)） join in join sb. 和某人一起 join sb in sth./doing sth. 和某人一起做 attend表示參加會(huì)議（聚會(huì)）等,take part in/join in,join,join us in,2.take part in, join, join in, attend的區(qū)別,1. Our headmaster will_ us in the discussion this afternoon. A. take part in B. join in C. join D. attend

4、2. How many _ will you _? A. incidents, join B. events, join in C. accidents, attend D. games, enter,C,B,即學(xué)即練,3. My grandpa was in the Red Army, and he _ the Long March. A. joined B. took part in C. attended D. join 4. There will be a lecture tomorrow; all those who want to _, please raise your hand

5、s. A. join B. attend C. take a part D. take part in,B,B,3. Pausanias, who was a Greek writer 2,000 years ago, has come on a magical journey to find out about the present day Olympic Games. (P9) Pausanias是2000前的一位希臘作家，他做了一次魔幻的旅行，來打聽當(dāng)代奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的情況。 find out about 弄清有關(guān)的情況 eg. The police are trying hard t

6、o find out about the accident. 警察正盡力查出事故的情況。,Its so boring to wait here, John, go to _ when the plane will arrive, will you? (2）On the way home I _ a watch lying on the road. (3) Theyre trying to _ the secret. (4) Columbus _ America in 1492. (5) Can you _ Mr. Lius address for me?,find out,found,find

7、 /find out / discover,find out,discovered,find out,find out 經(jīng)過努力有意的去“找， 打聽，弄清楚”。 find 找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)某東西 discover 發(fā)現(xiàn)本來就存在但尚未被人發(fā)現(xiàn)的東西,注意:,4. interview 采訪, 會(huì)見, 面試 eg. Tomorrow Ill have an interview for a new job. n. have an interview a job / telephone / TV interview I interviewed 20 people for the job. v. interv

8、iew sb. interviewer(采訪者) interviewee(被采訪者),5. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games more than 2,000 years ago. (P9) 我生活在你們所說的“古希臘”，我曾經(jīng)寫過 年前奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的情況。 what 引起賓語從句，并在從句中作call的賓語，“Ancient Greece”作賓補(bǔ)。 eg. After a long journey, they came to what was called

9、 “Gebi Desert”.,1. After a long journey, they come to _ was called Chinatown. A. what B. that C. which D. the place 2. At the dinner party they talked about the people and things _ they remembered in senior high school. A. which B. that C. what D. whom,A,即學(xué)即練,B,6.used to do sth. be/get used to doing

10、 sth. be used to do sth. eg. He is not used to getting up early. Wood can be used to make paper. She used to live in that city.,過去經(jīng)常做某事（現(xiàn)在不做了）,習(xí)慣做某事,被用來做某事,他不習(xí)慣早起,木頭可用于造紙。,她以前住在那座城市里。,學(xué)案P6 我對(duì)你今天所做的很滿意但我過去認(rèn)為你是一個(gè)懶惰的孩子。 I am satisfied with what you have done today but I used to think that you were a la

11、zy boy.,7. and both are held every four years on a regular basis. a.every+基數(shù)詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞（或+序數(shù)詞+單數(shù)名詞） 每?jī)赡辏扛粢荒辏?every two years/every second year 每四天（每隔三天） every four days/every fourth day,Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors. 只有達(dá)到他們各自項(xiàng)目標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的運(yùn)動(dòng)員才會(huì)

12、被接受參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì),b. admit (admitted, admitted) 容許, 承認(rèn), 接納 (1)The thief admitted his crime. (2)I had to admit that I had done wrong. (3)She admitted having stolen the necklace. admit sth. / admit doing sth. /admit that-clause,(4)At last he was admitted to Beijing University. (5) He was admitted as a member o

13、f the baseball team.,be admitted to 讓進(jìn)入,獲準(zhǔn)做某事 be admitted as 作為被接受,1. Her mother _ having read the letter. A. thought B. considered C. admitted D. advised 2. He admitted _ a lie. A. telling B. to tell C. to telling D. tell 3. It was lucky for him to be admitted _ the dream university he had longed f

14、or. A. as B. to C. with D. for,C,即學(xué)即練,A,B,只有那些各科都取得好成績(jī)的人才可以被重點(diǎn)大學(xué)錄取。 定語從句+被動(dòng)語態(tài) Only those who have achieved good grades in all subjects will be admitted by the key university. 只有那些達(dá)到了奧運(yùn)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的國(guó)家才可以申請(qǐng)舉辦(bid for )奧運(yùn)會(huì)。 Only those who have achieved the Olympic standards can be admitted to bid for the Olympic

15、 Games.,學(xué)案P6,Its in the summer Olympics that( you have the running races, together with swimming, sailing and all the team sports.) 跑步，游泳，劃船和一些團(tuán)體項(xiàng)目是在夏季運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上進(jìn)行。 句子結(jié)構(gòu)：強(qiáng)調(diào)句+together with. （學(xué)案P6）只有多訓(xùn)練，你才能提高你的聽，說，讀，寫能力。 It is by practicing more that you can improve your listening ability, together with spe

16、aking ability and writing ability.,只有到科技發(fā)展了，教育和衛(wèi)生(sanitation)才可能改善。 It is not until the science and technology has developed that( education, together with sanitation will be improved.),8. No other country could join in, nor could slaves or women. nor 用作連詞，引起倒裝句，意為“也不”。,-Do you know Jim quarreled wi

17、th his brother?-I dont know, _.A. nor dont I care B. nor do I care C. I dont care neitherD. I dont care also,1) Tom can speak French. _ can Jack. 2) 一I wont do such a thing. _will I,So,NeitherNor,B,. I didnt go there. _ her. (她也不去) (2). She was a teacher. _ I. (我也是這樣) (3). 我沒有去過北京，我也沒有計(jì)劃過去。,Nor /nei

18、ther,did,So was,I have never been to Beijing. Nor have I planned to go there.,9. Women are not only allowed to join in but (also) play a very important role especially in a. allow vt. 允許 eg.The law doesnt allow such an action. My parents wont allow me to stay out late. The police dont allow parking

19、in the street. allow + n. 允許 allow sb. to do 允許某人做 allow + doing 允許干 b. play an important part/ role in,10. as well as (1) 同級(jí)比較，“與一樣好” 翻譯：你的作業(yè)完成的跟他一樣好。 (2)既又；也；又。 連接并列主語時(shí)，謂語應(yīng)與前面的主語保持人稱和數(shù)的一致. eg: I as well as my sisters am going to the park for a picnic this Sunday. as well as后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)，一般用ing形式。 填空：1）The

20、 teacher as well as some students_(be) interested in the question. 2) She sings as well as _ (play) the piano.,You have finished the homework as well as he.,was,playing,11. Does anyone want to host the Olympic Games? host ( v.)主辦；舉辦 你認(rèn)為中國(guó)何時(shí)會(huì)舉辦世界杯？ When do you think China will host the World Cup? host (n.) 主人 She was away, so her son acted as host. 她那時(shí)不在家