《單詞和詞組》PPT課件.ppt

1、Unit 2,What should I do?,Section A,Oh, its so high.,What should I do?,單詞和詞組 loud, argue, wrong, ticket, surprise, either, except, fail, until, fit, include, send, freedom, upset; keep out, out of / in style, on the phone, pay for, call sb. up, part-time job, the same as, get on, as . as possible, al

2、l kinds of, on the one / other hand,動畫詞匯,單元重點,句 子 My brother plays his CD too loud. What should I do? Why dont you talk to him about it?,語 法 掌握情態(tài)動詞should和could的用法 交流用法 Whats wrong / the matter? My clothes are out of style. What should I do? Maybe you should buy some new clothes.,What s wrong with hi

3、m? What should he do?,My clothes are out of style. What should I do?,Maybe you should buy some new clothes.,I argued with my best friend. What should I do?,I argued with my best friend. 我與我最好的朋友吵架了。 argue with sb. 意為“與某人爭論或爭吵”。如： We argued with them for a long time. 我們和他們爭論了好長時間。,拓展：argue about (doi

4、ng) sth. 意為“就 （做）某事發(fā)生爭論或爭吵”。如： They are always arguing about money. 他們總是為錢而爭吵。 Let us not argue about going out tonight. 我們不要為今晚是否外出而爭吵了。 argue with sb. about sth. 意為“與某人為 某事而爭論或爭吵”。如： He often argues with his wife about his work. 他經(jīng)常為他的工作與妻子爭吵。,1.You should say you are sorry.,2.You could write a le

5、tter to her.,3.Maybe you could go to her house and say sorry.,4. Maybe you should call him up and talk about it on the phone.,Youd better say youre sorry.,Why dont you say youre sorry?,Why not say youre sorry?,I want to buy a guitar. But I dont have enough money. What should I do?,2.You could wait u

6、ntil next year.,1. Dont buy a guitar.,3. You could get a part time job.,4. You could buy a used guitar.,Whats the matter?,My clothes are out of style.,Whats the matter?,My parents want me to stay at home every night.,Whats the matter?,I dont have enough money.,Whats the matter?,My brother plays his

7、CDs too loud.,What should I do?,Why dont you talk to him about it?,Maybe you should talk to him about your problems.,What are the serious problems?,I dont have enough money. I argued with my best friend. My clothes are out of style.,What problems do you have?,at school,at home,too much homework. too

8、 many examinations cant get good grades cant choose subjects we like have to go to school early have too much pressure have to wear the school uniform often fail in the exams too many rules to obey at school,have to get up too early have no enough money have no time to watch TV argument between pare

9、nts have an argument with friends There is something wrong with my computer. ,Pair work: Give advice to your partners problems and make dialogues.,discuss with teachers to have less exams try to spend less money work harder at school try to do things quickly and go to bed early get a part-time job t

10、ry to love all the subjects communicate with other students and your parents ask teachers to balance the homework try to understand others,Listen and circle the problems you hear in activity 1a.,1b,My parents want me to stay at home every night. My brother plays his stereo too loud. I dont have enou

11、gh money. I argued with my best friend. My clothes are out of style.,What is Peters problem?,He argued with his best friend.,argue with 與某人爭吵 I dont want to argue with him. 我不想和他吵架。 My clothes are out of style. 我的衣服過時了。 out of style “過時的，落伍的” 3. maybe, may be表示“可能，也許” 表示推測。maybe一般放在句首，引導句子。may be由情態(tài)

12、動詞may加系動詞原形be構成。其后所接詞決定于be，可以是名詞、形容詞等，一般放在句中。 Maybe he is Johns father. 也許他是約翰的父親。 He may be a student. 也許他是一名學生。,4.call up表示“打電話”可以與名詞、代詞連用。連接代詞時，把代詞放在call與up之間。 Please call me up. Dont forget to call up your uncle. 5. on the phone 用/通過電話 I want to know the weather on the phone. 我想通過電話查一下天氣。 6. ask

13、 for 要求，索要，完整形式為ask sb for sth 向某人要某物 Please ask him for the book. 請向他要那本書。,7. be angry with 對生氣， 注意be動詞及介詞with Jim is angry with me. 吉姆生我氣了。 get on 相處， get on well 相處融洽 get on well with sb 與某人相處融洽 have a fight with sb 與打架 8. lots of 許多，大量，可修飾可數(shù)與不可數(shù)名詞。,Girl 1: You look unhappy. Whats wrong? Girl 2:

14、Ohmy clothes are out of style. I dont look cool. Girl 1: Well, maybe you should buy some new clothes. Girl 2: Yes, but I dont have enough money. Girl 1: Huh. Maybe you could get a part-time job in the evenings.,Tapescript,Girl 2: I cant, because my parents want me to stay at home every night. I argu

15、ed with them about it. Girl 1: Well, you shouldnt argue with your parents. You should talk about your problems. Girl 2: And guess what else is wrong? Girl 1: What? Girl 2: My brother plays his CDs too loud! I cant go to sleep.,Listen. Peters friend is giving him advice. Circle the word “could” or “s

16、hould”.,You could/should write him a litter. 2. You could/should call him up. 3. You could/should say youre sorry. 4. You could/should go to his house. 5. You could/should give him a ticket to a ball game.,Maybe you should call him up. 也許你應該給他打電話。 call sb. up 意為“打電話給某人”，其中的up是副詞。如果用人稱代詞作賓語，則人稱代詞必須放在

17、副詞之前，而不能放在副詞之后；如果用名詞作賓語，則名詞放在副詞之前或之后均可。如： Will you please call her up now? 你現(xiàn)在給她打電話好嗎？ I called my mother up / called up my mother half an hour ago. 半小時前我給我媽媽打了電話。,Boy 1: Hey, Peter, whats wrong? Boy 2: I had an argument with my best friend. What should I do? Boy 1: Well, you could write him a lette

18、r. Boy 2: I dont think so. I dont like writing letters. Boy 1: Maybe you should call him up. Boy 2: No, I dont want to talk about it on the phone.,Tapescript,Boy 1: Well, you should say youre sorry. Boy 2: Yes, I know I should, but its not easy. Boy 1: Maybe you could go to his house. Boy 2: I guess

19、 I could, but I dont want to surprise him. Boy 1: Hey, I know. You could give him a ticket to a ball game. Boy 2: Well, thats a good idea, but I dont have enough money.,Listen again. Why doesnt Peter like his friends advice? Draw lines to match the advice with the reasons.,You could write him a lett

20、er. Maybe you should call him up. You should say youre sorry. Maybe you could go to his house. You could give him a ticket to a ball game.,Its not easy. I dont have enough money. c. I dont want to surprise him. d. I dont like writing letters. e. I dont want to talk about it on the phone.,surprise；su

21、rprising；surprised 【Explanation】 surprise既可用作動詞，也可用作名詞。用作動詞時意為“使（某人）驚奇或吃驚”，用作名詞時意為“驚奇；吃驚”。如： The bad news didnt surprise them. 這個壞消息沒使他們吃驚。 (v.) To their surprise, the poor boy didnt die 使他們吃驚的是，那個可憐的男孩沒有死。(n.),surprising通常用作形容詞，意為“令人吃驚的”，在句中多作定語，后面接名詞，也可作表語，主語是物。如： He told me some surprising news.

22、他告訴我了一些令人驚訝的消息。 The result is surprising. 結果是令人驚訝的。 surprised通常用作形容詞，在句中多作表語，其后接動詞不定式或從句，主語是人。如： I was surprised to see him there. 在那兒見到他我很吃驚。,I need to get some money to pay for summer camp. 我需要得到一些錢來支付夏令營的費用。 （1） need to do sth. 意為“需要做某事”。如： We need to tell him the truth. 我們需要告訴他真相。 （2） pay for st

23、h. 意為“為付款”。如： I have to pay for the lost book. 我不得不為丟失的書賠款。,拓展： pay (sb.) . for sth. 意為“付錢（給某人）買”。如： I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month. 我每個月要付給他們20英磅的房租。 pay for sb. 意為“替某人付錢”。如： Dont worry! Ill pay for you. 別擔心， 我會替你付錢的。 pay . back意為“還錢”。如： May I borrow 12 yuan from you? Ill pay

24、 it back next week. 你能借給我12元錢嗎？我下周還你。,also；too；as well；either 【Explanation】 also用于肯定句，一般放在be動詞和助動詞之后、行為動詞之前。如： He is also a teacher. 他也是一名教師。 We would also like to go to the movies. 我們也喜歡去看電影。 too用于肯定句，位于句末，其前常用逗號隔開。如： They are middle school students, too. 他們也是中學生。,as well多用于口語，可以和too互換使用，通常位于句末。如： I can do it as well. 這件事我也能做。 either只用于否定句，位于句末，且其前常用逗號隔開。如： If you dont go there