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1、第六課時(shí)Section B (2b2e),九年級(jí)上冊(cè)人教版英語,Unit 8It must belong to Carla.,1purpose名詞,意為“目的;目標(biāo)”。 【拓展】含purpose的常見短語: the purpose of.的目的 on purpose故意地;有意地,2prevent動(dòng)詞,意為“阻止;阻撓”,常用于詞組prevent sb./sth. from doing sth.中,意為“阻止某人/某物做某事”。 eg:We should try our best to prevent accidents.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)盡力防止事故發(fā)生。 【拓展】prevent/stop sb./s
2、th.(from) doing sth.和keep sb./sth. from doing sth.三者都表示“阻止某人/某物做某事”,通??苫Q使用。 【注意】在被動(dòng)語態(tài)中,三者中的from都不可省略。,3keep people healthy 使人們保持健康 keep名詞形容詞/副詞/介詞短語/現(xiàn)在分詞/過去分詞,意為“使保持某種(狀態(tài)、位置或動(dòng)作等)”。 eg:We should keep our classroom clean.我們應(yīng)該保持教室干凈整潔。 Dont keep me waiting for long.不要讓我等太久。,4energy名詞,意為“精力;力量”,多用作不可數(shù)名
3、詞。其形容詞形式energetic意為“精力旺盛的;積極的”。 eg:The work took me a lot of energy.這項(xiàng)工作花費(fèi)了我很多精力。 She is full of energy.她精力充沛。 5period名詞,意為“一段時(shí)間,時(shí)期”。短語 a period of time意為“一段時(shí)間”。 eg:That was the most difficult period of her life.那是她一生中最困難的時(shí)期。,【其他重點(diǎn)詞組歸納】 at the same time 同時(shí) not only.but also.不但而且 communicate with 與交流
4、 in a certain way 在某種程度上 shine into (光)照進(jìn)來 move up 上升;提升;升級(jí);向上移動(dòng),一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示寫單詞。 1The _of the meeting is to choose a new president. 2The work must be finished within a twoweek_. 3The kids stood in a _(位置) to listen to the old man. 4The young man has enough _(能量) and he works late every night. 5T
5、hey clapped(鼓掌) to celebrate their _(勝利),purpose,period,position,energy,victory,二、根據(jù)句意用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 6He cant attend the meeting because of his serious _ (ill) 7The Great Wall was used for preventing _(enemy) 8The teenagers are the _ (plan) of the activity. 9His _ (health) eating habit makes him very
6、strong. 10He always tries _ (help) the people who are in trouble.,illness,enemies,planners,healthy,to help,三、單項(xiàng)選擇。 ( )11.Jack is a(n) _boy.It seems that he never gets tired of studying. AhardworkingBlazyCinterestingDkind ( )12.What can we do to _H7N9 from spreading? Try not to buy chicken that has n
7、ot been checked. Acause Bdiscover Cinvent Dprevent,A,D,( )13.I am greatly interested in this painting.Something in it _ the painters deep love for nature.(阿凡題:1074252) Amisses Bexpresses Cdiscusses Dimagines ( )14.Not only all the students but also the teacher _ going to the zoo tomorrow. Aam Bare C
8、was Dis ( )15.The boy with _ unusual face said that he had seen _ UFO in the sky.(阿凡題:1074253) Aa;a Ban;a Ca;an Dan;an,B,D,B,四、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 Stonehenge is one of the most famous sites in the world.Its said that it was 16._ about 5,000 years ago.There are about 80 stones,and each stone is a
9、bout five meters 17. _The workers brought them from hills in the west of the country over 200 kilometers away.It was probably a place to bury dead people,or 18._ to study the stars and the sky at night.Some of the stones are 19. _,but its still one of the most wonderful sights(景觀) of the world.How d
10、id people move these 20._ pieces of stones from so far away?No one knows the answer.,built,tall,somewhere,missing,huge,Section B語篇訓(xùn)練,一、完形填空。(阿凡題:1074254) Tony and his friends found a strange old box filled with candies and a treasure map. They thought they _1_ have belonged to Stickybeard, a famous
11、candyloving pirate (海盜) who _2_ a lot of treasure in a secret place. They were very _3_ and started to look for the treasure. They _4_ the map and found another small box. In the box, they found a few candies, the letter _5_ and another map. The new map led them to a big tree where they found anothe
12、r box with some candies, a new map, and a big letter O. They went on and found another _6_ boxes with the letters V and E. However, on the last map they found that was a puzzle (謎),They spent a long time arguing about the meaning of the puzzle._7_, Alex, one of Tonys friends, found the answer. “The
13、puzzle wants us to put the letters we have _8_ beside our father and mother.” He added,“_9_ the answer to the puzzle is love your parents.” The great treasure Stickybeard or someone else left them was a great piece of _10_ love your parents. From then on, Tony and his friends loved their parents mor
14、e than ever.,( )1.A.mightBwouldCcant Dmustnt ( )2.A.made Btook Chid Dbought ( )3.A.tired Bsad Cexcited Dnervous ( )4.A.found Bread Cdrew Dforgot ( )5.A.M BP CY DL,A,C,C,B,D,( )6.A.two Bthree Cfour Dfive ( )7.A.Recently BUsually CProbably DFinally ( )8.A.written Bcreated Ccollected Dchosen ( )9.A.If
15、BSo COr DBut ( )10.A.paper Badvice Cland Dnews,A,D,C,B,B,二、閱讀理解。(阿凡題:1074255) The worlds largest reef(礁),the Great Barrier Reef,has lost more than half of its coral (珊瑚) cover in the past 30 years because of global warming.The beauty of the Australian reef has been left lifeless. Scientists have bee
16、n trying to find ways to save it,and now they may have found a special helping handvolcanoes (火山) During a volcano eruption(噴發(fā)),wherever hot lava(巖漿) goes,villages and plants are burned right down to the ground.How could it possibly save life on earth?,When the lava goes into the ocean,it quickly co
17、ols down and becomes light rocks (巖石) that can float in the water.For example,shortly after the 2006 eruption of a volcano near Tonga,a southwest Pacific island,scientists found many large rocks floating on the ocean.These rocks traveled a long way from the island to Australia over the next eight mo
18、nths. But they didnt just float during this timethey acted like little lifeboats.Scientists found that the rocks “picked up” more than 80 kinds of corals,crabs and other little animals on their way,before arriving at the Great Barrier Reef.,Once near the reef,these animal “passengers” can easily jum
19、p onto the rock and go to their new home.“Its like a boat of people landing on an island,”Judith Winston,a biologist at the Virginia Museum of Natural History,US,told Scientific American. Since volcanoes have been on earth for all of history,scientists say these “l(fā)ifeboats” might have even helped fo
20、rm the Great Barrier Reef in the first place.,11What problem does the Great Barrier Reef face?_ AThere is less and less coral cover because of global warming. BIt lies in an area with volcanoes happening now and then. CThere are no living things on the Great Barrier Reef. DThe Great Barrier Reef is getting smaller and smaller.,A,12Which is the right order of the following events,according to the pas
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