初中英語人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)u(píng)nit1 Whats the matter.ppt

1、Unit 1,Whats the matter?,Grammar Focus,1.Whats the matter with sb? = Whats the trouble with sb? = Whats wrong with sb? 注：with為介詞，后跟人稱代詞賓格， 如her,him,them等。 eg:Whats the matter with your mother？ Whats wrong with you? Whats the trouble with her?,怎么了,Grammar Focus,在英語中，表達(dá)“疼痛或不舒服”時(shí)的常用結(jié)構(gòu)： (1)主語+have/has+病

2、癥 (2)主語+have/has+a+sore+發(fā)病部位 sore 是一個(gè)獨(dú)立的形容詞，指的是身體某一部位的酸痛。如：sore back, sore throat,sore back,sore neck. (3)主語+have/has+a+部位-ache -ache作后綴，常與表示身體部位的名詞合成一個(gè)新詞，表身體某部位疼痛，如：toothache , headache , stomachache . (4)(There is)something wrong with +ones+部位 某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。,have a cold,have a fever,have a headach

3、e,have a stomachache,have a toothache,have a sore throat,have a sore back,a. 喉嚨痛,b. 背痛,c. 牙痛,d. 頭痛,e. 胃痛,f. 感冒,g. 發(fā)燒,Look and say,have a cold=catch a cold,Nurse: You dont look well. Whats the matter, Sarah? Sarah: I was playing with my friends at the park yesterday. Then it got windy, but I didnt pu

4、t on my jacket. Now I have a cold.,Conversation 1,Conversation 2,Nurse:Whats the matter, David? Are you OK? David: I ate too much junk food at my friends birthday party. So last night, I got a stomachache. I almost couldnt get myself out of bed this morning.,Conversation 5,Nurse: Whats the matter, J

5、udy? Judy: Im sorry, but its very difficult for me to talk. Nurse: Oh, dear.Whats the matter? Judy: I talked too much yesterday and didnt drink enough water. I have a very sore throat now.,problem n. 問題，難題，習(xí)題（有待解決）,question n. 問題（有待回答）,This question is a problem.,They are doing some math problems/ex

6、ercises.,May I ask you a question ?,stomachache,fever,toothache,對(duì)癥下藥,sore throat,should?,shouldnt?,-What shouldnt he do? -I think he shouldnt ,He has a sore throat,shouldnt = should not,drink cold drink. eat ice cream. eat hot food. talk too much. talk loudly.,He shouldnt,A:Whats the matter? Do you

7、have_？,a toothache,B:Yes, I do.,A:You should_. You shouldnt _.,see a dentist,eat sweet things,.,1. I have a headache. 2. You should go to bed. 3. He has a stomachache. 4. She shouldnt eat anything. 5.She has a toothache. 6. She should see a dentist.,翻譯下列句子： 我頭痛。 你應(yīng)當(dāng)去睡覺。 他肚子痛。 他不應(yīng)當(dāng)吃任何東西。 她牙痛。 她應(yīng)當(dāng)看牙醫(yī)。

8、,Grammar Focus,-Whats the matter? - I have a stomachache. - You shouldnt eat so much next time.,-怎么了？ - 我肚子疼。 - 下一次你不要吃得太多。,Grammar Focus,翻譯下列句子,-Whats the matter with Ben? - He hurt himself. He has a sore back. - He should lie down and rest.,-Ben怎么了？ - 他傷著了自己，他背疼。 - 他應(yīng)該躺下來休息。,Grammar Focus,翻譯下列句子,-

9、Do you have a fever? -Yes, I do./ No, I dont. / I dont know.,-你發(fā)燒了嗎？ - 是的，我發(fā)燒了。 /不，我沒發(fā)燒。 /我不知道。,Grammar Focus,翻譯下列句子,-Does he have a toothache? -Yes, he soes. - He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.,-他牙疼嗎？ - 是的，他牙疼。 -他應(yīng)該去看牙醫(yī)并且拍一個(gè)X片子。,Grammar Focus,翻譯下列句子,-What should she do? -She should take her

10、 temperature.,-她應(yīng)該干什么？ - 她應(yīng)該量體溫。,Grammar Focus,翻譯下列句子,-我應(yīng)該在上面敷一些藥嗎？ -是的，你應(yīng)該。/不，你不應(yīng)該,-Should I put some medicine on it? -Yes, you should./ No, you shouldnt.,1a. When these accidents happen, what should you do? Put the actions in order.,_ Go to the hospital. _ Get an X-ray. _ Rest for a few days.,_ Pu

11、t a bandage on it. _ Run it under water. _ Put some medicine on it.,_ Clean your face. _ Put your head back. _ Put on a clean T-shirt.,tired eat an apple hungry drink some water thirsty go to bed early ill listen to music angry go to see a doctor dangerous eat more food thin wear less clothes fat do more exercises hot ask for help,Problems,Advice,根據(jù)提示給你的英語老師寫一張請(qǐng)假條。 have a fever ; doctor told me to stay in bed for two days cant go to school today ; tomorrow ; hope get well; very soon; thank you Dear Miss Ding: Im sorry to tell you that Im n