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1、選修7課文重點(diǎn)句型unit11.原句:Every time I returned after an absence,I felt stupid because I was behind the others.每次缺課以后,我就覺(jué)得自己很笨,因?yàn)槲冶葎e人落后了。(L17,P2)句型:every time +句子每當(dāng)/每次說(shuō)明:名詞詞組用作連詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)表示時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ),each time,next time,last time,the moment,the second,the year等也有類似的用法。 每次他談到他的兒子時(shí),他都興高采烈的。_ , he was very pleased. 上次

2、見(jiàn)到她的時(shí)候,她還是個(gè)小女孩。_ ,she was a little girl. 下一次你出去喝酒的時(shí)候,記得帶上我你最好的朋友。_ , take along with me,your best friend.2.原句: Just accept them for who they are,and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.要接受他們,給他們鼓勵(lì),讓他們能像你一樣過(guò)得豐富多彩,充實(shí)美滿。(L37,P3)句型:as + adj.+ a + n.+as 與一樣 這本參考書(shū)和那一本同樣有用。It

3、is_ . 他買的汽車跟我的那輛車一樣貴。He bought_ . 我從沒(méi)有見(jiàn)過(guò)像Jade這樣優(yōu)雅的女人。Ive never seen _ as Jade.3.課本原句:The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me annoyed,and I just ignore them.看不到我的內(nèi)心世界的那幾個(gè)同學(xué),并沒(méi)有使我生氣,只是我不去理會(huì)他們罷了。(L20,P2)結(jié)構(gòu)分析:本句是一個(gè)由and連接的并列復(fù)合句,and 前面的分句是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句,主句主干是The few do not make me an

4、noyed,其中的who cannot see the real person inside my body 是_ 從句,修飾The few。unit21.原句:As she turned around,there stood Gladys Claffern.她剛一轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身,就看到格拉迪斯??死艺驹谀抢铩?L11,P11)句型:there stand(s). 有 山頂有一座寺廟。(stand) _ on the top of the mountain. 大門(mén)旁邊矗立著兩棵很高的樹(shù)。 _ by the gate. 那兒站著一位長(zhǎng)發(fā)飄逸的女孩。 _ with long hair.2.課本原句:.y

5、ou cannot have women falling in love with machines.總不能讓女人與機(jī)器相愛(ài)吧。句型: have sb.doing sth.讓/容許/教會(huì)某人做某事 他不許他的孩子在公共場(chǎng)合無(wú)理頂撞。He wont _ back rudely in public. 跟我學(xué),我三天教會(huì)你開(kāi)車。Learn with me.Ill _ in three days. 雖然農(nóng)場(chǎng)大,但我爸爸一直只雇了兩人為他干活。 3.Although the farm is large,my dad has only two men _ for him.She cried out “To

6、ny” and then heard him declare that he didnt want to leave her the next day and that he felt more than just the desire to please her.(P11-38)她大叫一聲“托尼”,然后聽(tīng)到托尼一本正經(jīng)地說(shuō)他不想第二天離開(kāi)她,而且他并不滿足于僅僅使她開(kāi)心。結(jié)構(gòu)分析: 句中cried out和heard是主句中的并列謂語(yǔ)。that. and that. 是兩個(gè)并列的從句,作declare的賓語(yǔ);注意:出現(xiàn)兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的由that引導(dǎo)的并列賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),只有第一個(gè)that可以省去

7、,其余需保留。unit31.原句:We ran down to the shore in time to see an enormous animal opposite us throwing itself out of the water and then crashing down again.我們及時(shí)趕到岸邊,看到在我們對(duì)面一個(gè)龐大的動(dòng)物猛力躍出水面,然后又墜落到水里。(L14,P20)句型:see sb.doing sth.看見(jiàn)某人正在干某事。說(shuō)明:感官動(dòng)詞see,watch,notice,discover,observe,hear,smell等可跟動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞i

8、ng與賓語(yǔ)構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。 In the distance,I could see a pack of wolves _ (attack) a tiger. Can you_ (聽(tīng)見(jiàn)有人正在彈鋼琴) next door? When I came back home,I _ (聞到有東西正在燃燒的味道) in the kitchen.2.原句:Being badly wounded,the whale soon died.鯨因?yàn)槭芰酥貍?,沒(méi)過(guò)多久就死了。(L17,P20)句型:being +done,sb./sth.(作原因、時(shí)間等狀語(yǔ)) 當(dāng)被問(wèn)到誰(shuí)偷了錢時(shí),這個(gè)年輕人沉默了。

9、_ who stole the money,the young man kept silent. 由于正受到很好的照顧,這些樹(shù)長(zhǎng)得越來(lái)越壯。_ ,the trees are growing better and better. 約翰被關(guān)在監(jiān)獄許多年后,最近獲釋。_ in prison for many years,John had recently been set free.3.原句:The sea was rough that day and it was difficult to handle the boat.那天風(fēng)高浪大,很難操作船只。(L39,P21)句型:It + be + ad

10、j.(for/of sb.)+ to do sth.做某事是的說(shuō)明:在此句型中,如前面形容詞(adj.)指代事物、事情特征,如:important,easy,difficult,strange,necessary,important等,則后用for;如果為說(shuō)明人的性格、特征的形容詞,如kind,polite,foolish,warmhearted,cruel等,則用of。 掌握一門(mén)外語(yǔ)很有必要。_ to master a foreign language. 通過(guò)閱讀使一個(gè)人變得更聰明是可能的。 _ to become smarter through reading. 作為一名教師,贏得學(xué)生的尊

11、重很重要。As a teacher,_ .4.原句:It took over half an hour to get the boat back to James. 用了半個(gè)多小時(shí)才把船劃回到詹姆斯身邊。(L48,P21)句型:It takes/took/will take(sb.)some time to do sth.花費(fèi)/將要花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間/金錢做某事 由于下雨,我們花了六個(gè)小時(shí)才到達(dá)目的地。 _ to reach our destination because of the rain. 科學(xué)家們將要花費(fèi)約一年的時(shí)間完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。_ to complete the project. 李

12、明每天花費(fèi)半個(gè)小時(shí)騎自行車上學(xué)。_ by bike every day.5.課本原句:It was a time when the killer whales,or “killers” as they were then called,helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration.那個(gè)時(shí)期,虎鯨(當(dāng)時(shí)被稱為“殺手”)幫助捕鯨人在每年須鯨遷徒時(shí)捕捉須鯨。(P19)結(jié)構(gòu)分析:這是一個(gè)含有三個(gè)從句的復(fù)合句。when引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)_從句;在從句中,or “ killers” 是對(duì)whales進(jìn)

13、一步解釋;as they were then called是一個(gè)_從句,修飾_;that were on their annual migration 是一個(gè)_ 從句,修飾whales。unit41.原句:To be honest,I doubt whether Im making any difference to these boys lives at all.老實(shí)說(shuō)(L23,P29)句型:To be honest.說(shuō)實(shí)在的說(shuō)明:在句子中作獨(dú)立狀語(yǔ),常位于句首;相同用法的有To be fair/frank/brief/exact;此類短語(yǔ)也可用另一種形式表達(dá)Honestly/Fairly/

14、Frankly/Exactly speaking。 說(shuō)實(shí)在的,我不怎么喜歡這種鬧哄哄的音樂(lè)。_ ,I dont like this kind of noisy music much. 說(shuō)句公道話,你確實(shí)做錯(cuò)了。_ ,you did behave wrong. 確切地說(shuō),我已經(jīng)兩個(gè)星期沒(méi)回家了。_ ,I havent been home for two weeks.2.原句:It was such a privilege to have spent a day with Tombes family.跟湯貝一家度過(guò)一天,真是榮幸之至。(L65,P30)句型:It was a privilege t

15、o do sth.做某事是件榮幸/難得的事 認(rèn)識(shí)你真是莫大的榮幸。_ know you. 今天能跟你談話真是我三生有幸。_ be speaking to you today. 出席這個(gè)儀式是一種特別的榮譽(yù)。It was a privilege_ .unit51.原句:I had to learn how to use the phone,how to pay bus fare,and how to ask a shopkeeper for things I didnt know the English for.我必須學(xué)會(huì)怎樣使用電話,在公共汽車上怎樣付車費(fèi),并且叫店主拿那些我不會(huì)用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)的東

16、西。(L27,P38)句型:主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+疑問(wèn)詞+to do sth. 我無(wú)法決定選讀哪一科。I couldnt decide_ subject_ . 據(jù)說(shuō),在外國(guó)很多年輕人都不知道他們以后要做什么。It is said that in foreign countries,many young people do not know _ in the future. 她不知道要不要給他回信。She doesnt know _ his letter.2.原句:Besides,as far as he was concerned,what other people thought was not th

17、e most important thing.(L24,P38)此外,他認(rèn)為,別人的想法并不是最重要的。句型:as/so far as sb./sth.is concerned 就而言,在范圍說(shuō)明:本句型用來(lái)引出個(gè)人的觀點(diǎn)與看法。 對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō),什么也比不上他女兒重要。_ ,nothing is as important as his daughter. 對(duì)我而言,我非常贊同作者所說(shuō)的話。_ ,I cant agree more with what the author said. 就天氣而言,我認(rèn)為假如我們明天去那兒沒(méi)什么關(guān)系。_ ,I do not think it will matter if we go there tomorrow.3.課本原句:Xie Lei told me she feels much more at home in England now and that things that

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