英語(yǔ)二輪小題提分練7

1、考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至專 題 微 練第二部分小題提分練第2頁(yè)小題提分練7語(yǔ)法填空短文改錯(cuò)限時(shí)30分鐘第3頁(yè)trees第1組語(yǔ)法填空(原創(chuàng))You studied hard, and passed your exams. Now you just need to plant some if you want to graduate. 1 May, the Philippines passed a law called The贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)側(cè)重訓(xùn)練冠詞、代詞和介詞(短語(yǔ))Graduation Legacy for the Environment Act. 2 requi

2、res all elementary, high school, and college students to plant “at least 10 trees each as a prerequisite (前提) for graduation”贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)Trees will be planted in forests, mangroves (紅樹(shù)林), protected 3 (area), and reservations. In the 20th century, the Philippines 4 (lose) more than 30 percent of

3、its forest cover, 5 (main) because of illegal logging. This new bill calls on young people 6 (change) the trend. Under 7 new initiative ( 倡 議 ), about 175 million new trees could be planted by students each year. If only 10 percent of them survive, there will still be 525 billion new trees 8 (grow)

4、taller after just one generation.Youth are making other environmental efforts. Earlier this year, an Indian school began accepting plastic garbage instead 9 tuition money.“Kids are now having to take it into 10 (they) own hands to ensure sustainable world，” said China Daily.第4頁(yè)考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至答案與解析【

5、語(yǔ)篇解讀】 菲律賓新法律規(guī)定無(wú)論小學(xué)、中學(xué)還是大學(xué)，種滿10棵樹(shù)才能畢業(yè)。1. In 考查介詞。表示月份的名詞前應(yīng)用介詞in,如inSeptember。 設(shè)空后是May, 表月份，故在空處填介詞In。2. It 考查代詞。設(shè)空在句中作主語(yǔ)，且指代上文中提到的a law, 故用代詞it。3. areas 考查名詞的數(shù)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“被保護(hù)的地區(qū)”不止一個(gè)，故可數(shù)名詞area應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填areas。4. lost 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。設(shè)空在句中作謂語(yǔ)，且句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是Inthe 20th century，故謂語(yǔ)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，填lost。lose(失去)lostlost。第5頁(yè)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至考前頂層

6、設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)第6頁(yè)5. mainly 考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。設(shè)空在句中作狀語(yǔ)，修飾介詞短語(yǔ)becauseof illegal logging，應(yīng)用副詞，填mainly。6. to change 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)call on sb. to do sth. “號(hào)召某人做某事”的用法可知，此處填不定式to change。7. the 考查冠詞。此處特指上文提到的法律中的倡議，表特指，填the。8. growing 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該句是there be句式， 設(shè)空在句中應(yīng)作定語(yǔ)，trees與grow是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系， 應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，填growing。9. of 考查介詞短語(yǔ)。

7、根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“學(xué)校開(kāi)始接受塑料垃圾代替學(xué)費(fèi)”， 結(jié)合空前的instead可知，此處是介詞短語(yǔ)insteadof“代替；而不是”， 故填介詞of。10. their 考查代詞。設(shè)空后是ownhands,應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞作定語(yǔ)，故填their。贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)短文改錯(cuò)(2019洛陽(yáng)三模)Last Sunday, our class paid the visit to a local old peoples home. After arrive there, we saw some old people doing Taichi. They left us an impression

8、 of being energetic or healthy. But there were also some old people seated in their wheelchair. They were not quite well, which made me very sad. The old must have experienced a hard life in past. I really wish them to be happy, peace and healthy for the rest of our life. During the visit，we chat wi

9、th the old and did some cleaning there. We plan to visit them again in the future and hope for more people in our society care about the old so that they can live more comfortable.第7頁(yè)考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至答案與解析 第11頁(yè)thea 考查固定短語(yǔ)。pay a visit to “參觀；拜訪”，故the改為a。arrivearriving 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。after是介詞，其后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故arriv

10、e改為arriving。orand 考查連詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“他們給我們留下了精力充沛和健康的印象”可知，energetic和healthy是并列而非選擇關(guān)系， 應(yīng)用連詞and。wheelchairwheelchairs 考查名詞的數(shù)。根據(jù)句中的some old people可知，輪椅不止一個(gè)， 應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故wheelchair改為wheelchairs。past前加the 考查冠詞。表“過(guò)去”應(yīng)用thepast,故在past前加定冠詞the。peacepeaceful 考查形容詞。在句中與已有的形容詞happy和healthy并列作表語(yǔ)， 應(yīng)用形容詞，故名詞peace改為形容詞peaceful

11、。ourtheir 考查代詞。此處指希望老人們?cè)谟嗌腋＝】?，故?yīng)用代詞their與the old 一致。chatchatted 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。短文敘述的是上周日的事情，全文用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故此處謂語(yǔ)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故chat改為chatted。去掉for 考查動(dòng)詞用法。hope在本句中后接賓語(yǔ)從句，故介詞for省略。hope for sth. “希望得到某物”。comfortablecomfortably 考查副詞。在本句中作狀語(yǔ)，修飾謂語(yǔ)live, 應(yīng)用副詞， 故comfortable改為comfortably。贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)第2組語(yǔ)法填空(2019安徽示范高中聯(lián)考)Off

12、icial figures show that the number of people taking international 1 (flight)isdecreasing,andthatthisisresultinginsignificantchangesto holidaying habits. As the cost of air tickets increases, 2 appears that more and more families are choosing to spend their summer holidays at home.For many parents, a

13、 summer with no overcrowded resorts may seem quite 3 (attract), but the idea might well be less popular with teenage children, 4 are probably used to flying off to the Mediterranean or Miami as soon as school breaks up. So, the question is, how can young people enjoy themselves 5 ( thorough) when so

14、 much is closed for the holidays, and so many of 6 ( they) friends are bound to be away?第12頁(yè)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)Nowadays, many sports centres organize summer activities aimed at youngpeople 7 ( interest) either in indoor or outdoor sports. These might range, for example, from playing table tennis 8 goin

15、g mountainbiking. As well as being healthy and enjoyable, taking part in activities like these 9 (be) also an excellent way to make new friends. For the most popular activities, though, it is advisable 10 (apply) early for a place, perhaps two or three months in advance.答案與解析【語(yǔ)篇解讀】 本文是說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了“新興

16、的環(huán)保度假方式在家度假”及其對(duì)青少年的影響。1. flights 考查名詞的數(shù)。flight為可數(shù)名詞，此處為泛指，且設(shè)空前無(wú)表示“一”的限定詞，故填其復(fù)數(shù)形式flights。2. it 考查it的用法。it作形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)為that引導(dǎo)的從句，故填it。第13頁(yè)考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至3. attractive 考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。seem為系動(dòng)詞，設(shè)空處作表語(yǔ)，表示“有吸引力的”，故填attractive。4. who 考查定語(yǔ)從句。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞teenage children，且在從句中作主語(yǔ)，故填who。5. thoroughly 考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。設(shè)空處

17、在句中修飾動(dòng)詞enjoy作狀語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用副詞，故填thoroughly。6. their 考查代詞。設(shè)空處修飾名詞friends，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞作定語(yǔ)，故填their。7. interested 考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。設(shè)空在句中作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞young people, 表“感興趣的”，填interested。be interested in “對(duì)感興趣”。第15頁(yè)8. to 考查介詞。from . to . 意為“從到”，為固定搭配，故填to。9. is 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，設(shè)空處在句中作謂語(yǔ)，此處表現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，該句主語(yǔ)為takingpartin act

18、ivities like these，故謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填is。10. to apply 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。設(shè)空處所在分句中的it是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是to apply early for a place，故填to apply。贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)短文改錯(cuò)(2019濟(jì)南三模改編)I was walking to school this morning when I noticed a old woman lie on the ground. Quick I ran over to help her up and asked her what was wrong of he

19、r. She told me she slipped and fell because heart trouble. I was worried and decide to take her to a hospital nearby. And then I contacted my family. Soon her son and daughter came to the hospital. I told them some informations about the incident. They thanked and praised me for my kindness. Although I was late for school today, but I felt very proud of what I have done.第16頁(yè)考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至答案與解析第17頁(yè)考前頂層設(shè)計(jì)英語(yǔ)贏在微點(diǎn)無(wú)微不至an。aan 考查冠詞。old的首字母發(fā)音是元音，應(yīng)用不定冠詞an，故a改為lielying 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。a