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1、2016年青島酒店管理職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握杏⒄Z(yǔ)模擬試題(含答案解析)第一節(jié): 單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21. When shall we meet again? Make it _ you like; its all the same to me. A. one day B. any dayC. another day D. some day22. With the old worker _ , we finished the work on time. A. help usB. helped us C. helpin
2、g us D. to help us23. What are you going to do this afternoon? Ill probably go for a walk later on _ it stays fine.A. as far as B. so long as C. even if D. as if24. More and more people come to realize that much must be done to prevent pollution _ well. A. from living B. to live C. to go D. from goi
3、ng25. Mrs. Brown will come to visit our school tomorrow, you know? Tomorrow? I _ she _ today.A. think; comes B. think; will come C. thought; is coming D. thought; was coming26. The train _ arrive at 11:30, but it was an hour late. A. was supposed to B. was likely to C. was about to D. was certain to
4、27. Let Pete take the place. Hes older and should be more experienced. I dont think so. A man doesnt necessarily grow wiser _ he grows older.A. because B. thatC. thanD. as 28. This is only between us. I see. I will _. A. keep it secret B. keep it a secret C. I wont let the secret out D. all of the a
5、bove29. _ the window, his finger was cut but it was not serious.A. Cleaning B. While cleaning C. To clean D. When he was cleaning30. My computer crashed, and _ I didnt make a copy of what I had typed. A. whats worse B. on top of thatC. in addition D. all of the above31. My parents had to use _ they
6、had to buy the house in which we are now living. A. what B. what that C. all what D. that32. Did you hear the gunshot last night? Yes, _ was when I was just about to enter the room _ I heard it.A. there; when B. it; when C. it; that D. there; that33. After _ seemed a very long time, the badly wounde
7、d soldier came back to life.A. that B. it C. which D. what34. Who would you rather have _ your computer? My friend.A. repairing B. to repair C. repairedD. repair35. You can never imaging what great difficulty I have _ your house.A. found B. finding C. to find D. for finding第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分3
8、0分) 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從3655各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。As late as 1800, womens only place was in the home. The idea of women in the _36 world was unthinkable. _37 “nice” women would dream of _38 what was strictly a “mans world”. Even if she could, what would she do?_39 was the first professing _40 to wo
9、men soon after 1800. But even that was not an _41 profession for women to enter _42 most high schools and colleges were open only to _43 . Oberlin College in Ohio was the first college in America to _44 women.Hospital nursing became _45 work for women only after Florence Nightingale became _46 . Bec
10、ause she was a wealthy and educated woman, as well as a _47 , people began to believe it was _48 for women to care for the _49 and still be “l(fā)adies”. Miss Nightingale opened Englands first training school _50 nurses in 1860.The invention of the typewriter in 1867 _51 to ring women out of the _52 and
11、 into the business world. Because women had quick _53 , they learned to operate typewriters quickly and _54 ,. Businessmen found that they had to _55 women for this new kind of work. The idea that “nice” women could work in the business world had been accepted.36. A. futureB. presentC. businessD. En
12、glish-speaking37. A. AB. NoC. TheD. Every38. A. knowingB. enteringC. studyingD. building39. A. CookingB. FarmingC. NursingD. Teaching40. A. openB. closedC. usefulD. harmful41. A. easyB. excitingC. importantD. admiring42. A. ifB. thoughC. unlessD. because43. A. ladiesB. menC. studentsD. children44. A
13、. fireB. teachC. acceptD. refuse45. A. hardB. heavyC. part-timeD. respectable46. A. tiredB. cleverC. famousD. disappointed47. A. nurseB. doctorC. teacherD. secretary48. A. unfitB. possibleC. difficultD. dangerous49. A. oldB. poorC. richD. sick50. A. ofB. forC. aboutD. among51. A. hadB. neededC. help
14、edD. happened52. A. homeB. worldC. schoolsD. hospitals53. A. feetB. earsC. mindsD. fingers54. A. wellB. properlyC. dailyD. continuously55. A. thankB. hireC. rejectD. praise第三部分:閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ADavid Brown and Anne are two patients in the Adult Day Care Prog
15、ram at Mercy Hospitals. David Brown is seventy-two years old. Hes friendly and likes to talk. He lives with his wife in the city. But David is becoming forgetful. His wife says, “Hell heat up some soup, then forget to turn off the gas.” She is sixty-one and still works. She is worried about leaving
16、her husband alone.Anne is eighty and lives with her 60-year-old daughter. Her daughter says that she needs a rest. “Mom follows me everywhere. She follows me when I read newspapers. I need a rest and she does, too.”And so, several times a week, David and Annes families take them to the Adult Day Car
17、e Center. Many hospitals have this program. Patients come to the Center for a full or half day, from one to five days a week. All the patients live with their families and most are old people.Mrs. Carol Johnson is the director of the Center. She says, “We are offering both the patients and their fam
18、ilies a service of great value. Patients have the chance to get out of their houses. Husbands, wives or grown children can work or have a rest. Most important of all, families are able to stay together.”56. Why did David Brown become a patient of the Adult Day Care Center?A. seventy-two years old.B.
19、 Because he is lonely at home.C. Because he is becoming forgetful.D. Because he is seriously ill.57. What happens to Annes family?A. Her daughter is too old to look after her.B. Anne cleans all the rooms everyday.C. Her daughter doesnt want Anne to live with her.D. Her daughter is very tired because
20、 Anne always follows hers.58. Adult Day Care Center is run by _.A. hospitalsB. schoolsC. churchesD. government59. Which statement is NOT true about the patients of the Center?A. Most patients are old people.B. All the patients live with their families.C. The patients learn many things in the Center.
21、D. The patients come to the Center six days a week.60. Which of the following statements is NOT the reason why the Center is offering a valuable service?A. Families are able to stay tog ether.B. Husbands, wives or grown children can work or have a rest.C. Patients have the chance to go out of their
22、houses.D. The patients there are given the best medicine and the best operation.BBooking opening for Beckett Shorts on 8 September.BY TELEPHONE For credit card bookings. Calls are answered.BOX OFFICE 01789 9 a.m. 8 p.m.(Mon Sat)0541 (24 hours, 7 days, no booking charge).By faxFor credit card (信用卡)bo
23、okings. Please allow at least 48 hours for reply, if required.BOX OFFICE01789 or 01862 BY POSTPlease enclose a cheque(支票) or credit card details together with an ASE or add 50p to the total amount to cover postage. Please send to the Box Office, RST, Stratford upon Avon, CV37 6BB.Booking opens for a
24、ll other plays on 19 September.IN PERSON BOX OFFICE RST hall, 9:30 a.m. 8 p.m.(Mon Sat)6 p.m. when theatres are closed).OVERSEAS BOOKINGThe easiest method of payment is by credit card. You can also pay by: Eurocheque (up to &500) with your card number written on the back.PAYING FOR YOUR TICKETSCREDI
25、T CARDSWe accept Visa,Master Card, American Express and Diner Club. Please give the card number, name and address of cardholder.CHEQUESCheques and postal orders should be payable to: Royal Shakespeare Theatre.61. In which of the following ways of booking does one probably have to pay extra money?_.A
26、. In personB. By telephone. C. By faxD. By post62. One has to wait for 2 days or longer for a reply if he/she pays_.A. in personB. by telephoneC. by faxD. by post63. What is a useful number to call at 11 a.m. Sunday?A. 01789 B. 0541 C. D. 01862 CThe United States has been criticized for its treatmen
27、t of its elderly citizens. Although in many other countries the elderly usually live with their childrens family, many older Americans live alone, without the close companionship (友情)of their children. This situation is sometimes blamed on the “selfishness” of the younger generation, but a closer lo
28、ok shows that many of the elderly prefer to maintain(保障) their independent lives.Research on the situation of the elderly in America has shown that while grandparents are delighted to be visited periodically by their children and grandchildren. They prefer to with. This suggests that children should
29、 permit their parents to live alone if they wish to, but should encourage them to maintain close ties to the rest of the family.Another surprising result of research on the elderly in the United States has been the very positive influence which pets have been found to have on the elderly people that
30、 they live with. It has been shown that elderly people who care for small pets, such as cats and dogs, live longer, are healthier, and have better attitudes towards their lives than similar elderly people without these companions.64. Many elderly Americans live_.A. without satisfactionB. by themselv
31、esC. a lonely lifeD. a simple life65. What do some people see as the cause of this situation?A. The society of the U.S. treats its elderly people as troublesB. The young people usually trouble the elderly of their ownC. The government concerns hardly about the elderly peopleD. The young people are u
32、ngenerous to their elderly parents66. The author advise the young people to_.A. keep closer ties with the elderly of their ownB. let the elderly of their families live by themselvesC. respect the wishes and practice of their elderly parentsD. permit their elderly relative to raise some pets67. The a
33、uthors main thought is that_.A. the elderly who care for some pets live longerB. the social practice in the U.S. makes the elderly attitude towards their livesC. it is a social tradition that elderly Americans enjoy the self directing livesD. it is a social tradition that elderly Americans enjoy the
34、 self-directing livesD“Learning a language is easy. Even a child can do it!”Most adults who are learning a second language would disagree with this. For them, learning a language is a very difficult task. They need hundreds of hours of study and practice, and even this will not meet with success for
35、 every adult language learner.Language teachers often offer advice to language learners, “Read as much as you can in the new language.” “Practice speaking the language emery day.” “Live with people who speak the language.” “Dont translate, try to think in the new language.” “l(fā)earn as child would lea
36、rn.”But what does a successful language learner do? Language learning research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways.First of all, successful gain. They try to learn from their mistakes.Successful language learning is active learning. Therefore, successful learners do not
37、wait for a chance to use the language. They find people who speak the language and they ask these people to correct them when they make a mistake, they will try anyway to communicate.Finally, successful language learners are learners with a purpose. They want to learn the language because they are i
38、nterested in the language and the people who speak it. It is necessary for them to learn the language in order to communicate with these people and learn from them.What kind of language earner are you? If your language learning has been less than successful, you might do well to try some of the tech
39、niques outlined above.68. A successful language learner must_.A. be very cleverB. depend on good book or teacherC. try always to speak correctlyD. try to learn the new language independently, actively, and purposely69. Which of the following would most probably not be piece of advice offered by a la
40、nguage teacher?A. Never guess the meaning of a wordB. Dont translate, try to think in the new languageC. Find every chance to speak the languageD. Read as much as possible in the new language70. The expression “pay with the language” in Para.3 means to_.A. use the language freelyB. learn the languag
41、e in a more natural wayC. learn the language while playingD. use the language as a toy71. The word “techniques” in the last paragraph can not be replaced by_.A. methodsB. skillsC. toolsD. reasonsERecorded background music first found its way into factories, shops and restaurants in the USA. But it s
42、oon spread to other parts of the world. Now it is becoming increasingly difficult to go shopping or eat a meal without listening to music.The best-known supplier of background music is an American company called “Muzak”. This word is now commonly used English to refer to music played continuously in
43、 restaurants, places of work, ect. . The company had carried out over a hundred studies which show that background music can create a pleasant atmosphere and improve productivity. It must be used in the right way, though. If the type of Muzak is wrong, it may well cause entire factory to sleep!72. W
44、hat is “Muzak”? A. It is name of an American company which sells recorded background music. B. It is recorded background music played continuously in shops, restaurants and places of work, etc. C. It is the name of a composer of back-ground music.D. Both A and B73. It had been proved that “Muzak” ca
45、n _ . A. improve productivityB. create a pleasant atmosphere C. cause an entire factory to sleepD. all of the above74. The studies of American company show that _ . A. “Muzak” is not good in factoriesB. “Muzak” is welcomed everywhere C. “Muzak” can get rid of sleeplessnessD. the wrong kind of “Muzak
46、” could be harmful75. Which of the following sentences is true? A. Background music is only used in the USA. B. Background music is used all over the world except in the USA. C. Most shops and restaurants use background music now. D. It is very difficult to listen to background music.第二卷(共35分)第四部分:寫
47、作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié):短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)此題要求改正所給短文的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊橫線上劃一個(gè)勾();如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:該行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。該行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意:原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改。 Last year, on the day before Fathers Day, one 76._of my articles published in a newspaper. It was the 77.
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