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1、2018年華育中學(xué)初三英語周測(cè)卷I. Listening (略)II. Choose the best answer.26. which one is different in the pronunciation of the underlined part?A. BeyondB. onC. swallowD. opinion【參考答案】D【思路解析】根據(jù)音標(biāo)。27.He succeeded in getting a place in art school. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sen
2、tence.A. sksid B. sksid C. s ksidD. s ksid【參考答案】B【思路解析】根據(jù)音標(biāo)。28. In order to give her son quieter home to study in. Meng Zis mother moved three times.A./ B. theC. an D. a【參考答案】D【思路解析】表示一個(gè)更加安靜的家。29. the students in our country are sending information by Wechat every day.A. Many millions B. Several mil
3、lions C. Several million D. Several million of 【參考答案】D【思路解析】根據(jù)the students,可知選擇D。30.-I want to write down his words. -Do you need a pen? If you do, I can get for you.A. ThatB. thisC. oneD. it【參考答案】C【思路解析】one 表示泛指。31. I reached Kilmarnock the early morning in drenching rain.A. in B. on C. at D. of【參考
4、答案】on【思路解析】此處在一個(gè)很早得早上;是具體時(shí)間因此用on。32.When will you ?A. set out from China to France B. set off China for France C. set out China to France D. set off from China for France【參考答案】D【思路解析】set off 表示出發(fā)。33.Youd better not make a joke others.A. on B. about C. at D. in【參考答案】B【思路解析】固定搭配。Make a joke about sb.3
5、4. John is of their two sons.A. elder B. older C. the older D. the oldest【參考答案】C【思路解析】of their two sons.兩者中進(jìn)行比較??疾毂容^級(jí)。35. Travelling by air may be ,but not so .A. quicker, cheaper B. more quickly, cheapC. quicker, cheap D. more quickly, cheaper 【參考答案】C【思路解析】考察比較級(jí)。36. Jane writes more beautifully tha
6、n in her class.A. any other girls B. any other boy C. any boy D. any girl【參考答案】C【思路解析】any boy 表示任何一個(gè)男孩。37. I remember word he said to me.A. all B . both C. every D .each of【參考答案】C【思路解析】every word表示每一句話。38. I recommend to you Mr. Robinson, my best friend, who always aims in his work. A. deep B. deepl
7、y C. high D. highly【參考答案】D【思路解析】highly表示高度地39. Please be here at 7 o clock .A. sharp B. sharply C. straight D. straightly【參考答案】A【思路解析】sharp表示準(zhǔn)點(diǎn)。40. He got up early, he was late this morning.A. however B. althoughC. yetD. and【參考答案】C【思路解析】yet 意思符合句意。41. Its said there a church here.A. used to haveB. w
8、ould beC. Will haveD. used to be【參考答案】D【思路解析】 there used to be 表示過去有。42. All the furniture was destroyed, paintings in pieces on the ground.A. LiedB. lay C. laid D. lying【參考答案】B【思路解析】考察lie的用法,表示躺,位于 lie lay lain.43. The film The War of the World has for an hour.A. been over B. finished C. ended D. b
9、een off【參考答案】A【思路解析】for an hour 表示延續(xù)的時(shí)間段。A表示延續(xù),BC是瞬間動(dòng)詞,C不符合句意。44.Ten years ago the population of our city was that yours.A. as three times large asB. three times as large asC. three times as much asD. as three times much as【參考答案】B【思路解析】考察倍數(shù)的用法,正確搭配是three times as large as45.The classroom was kept al
10、l the time.A. cleaned B. to clean C. clean D. cleaning【參考答案】C【思路解析】保持干凈。Keep +adj.46.A cook will be immediately fired if he is found in the kitchen.A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. to smoking【參考答案】C【思路解析】考察find doing的用法。47.The headmaster stood up, a friendly smile and begun to make a speech.A. to
11、giveB. givingC. gaveD. given【參考答案】C【思路解析】giving表示伴隨。48. The boy said nothing when he .A. spoken toB. was spoken to C. spoke D. was speaking【參考答案】B【思路解析】考察被動(dòng)語態(tài)。49. His advice was to our success.A. helpB. a great help C. helps D. great help 【參考答案】B【思路解析】a great help相當(dāng)于helpful 意思是有幫助的。50.-Can you belie
12、ve I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?-You should try the barbers I go. Its only 15.A. asB. which C. where D. that【參考答案】C【思路解析】考察定語從句。51. Mark have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early.A. needntB. wouldnt C. mustnt D. couldnt【參考答案】A【思路解析】根據(jù)句意,本不需要著急,早到了。52.-I dont th
13、ink I can walk any farther.- .Lets stop here for a rest.A. Neither I canB. Neither can I C.I dont think so. D. I think so.【參考答案】B【思路解析】考察否定倒裝。53.Could you tell me ?A. which room he lives B. which room he livedC. which room did he live in D. which room he lives in【參考答案】D【思路解析】賓語從句的用法,陳述句語序。54. Anne s
14、aid he wasnt feeling well, ?A. was she B. didnt she C. wasnt she D. did she【參考答案】B【思路解析】反義疑問句。55.Would you like me to carry the box for you?- .A. Yes, please.B. No, I dont. C. Yes, I would like to.D. No, you wouldnt.【參考答案】A【思路解析】根據(jù)句子意思是,主動(dòng)為他人提供幫助。IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in th
15、eir proper forms(7分 )56. They are among the unsung _ of our time. (hero) 【參考答案】heroes 【思路解析】考察名詞變復(fù)數(shù)。Hero加es變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)57. People are exercising _ because they want to be healthier. (regular) 【參考答案】more regularly 【思路解析】現(xiàn)代人鍛煉的更加有規(guī)律。58. Opening systems can be brought to a halt by a _ Horse. (Troy) 【參考答案】Troja
16、n 【思路解析】特洛伊木馬病毒。59. Will the news version of this car meet their _ exactly? ( require) 【參考答案】requirements 【思路解析】滿足他們的需求。requirements60. If an alarm gives you that feeling of _, then it is worth carrying. (securely) 【參考答案】security 【思路解析】考察名詞變化61. The hotel is beautifully _ in a quiet spot near the ri
17、ver. (location) 【參考答案】located 【思路解析】be located in 位于哪里。62. Look up, there are _ stars in the sky. (count) 【參考答案】countless 【思路解析】考察變形容詞。 數(shù)不盡的countlessIII. Complete the sentences with the given verbs in their proper forms. (7分)63. I hope you _ his offers. (reject) 【參考答案】will reject 【思路解析】考察hope的用法。64.
18、 Damin is shy and I never hear him _ in public. (sing) 【參考答案】sing 【思路解析】考察hear的用法,hear sb do sth或者h(yuǎn)ear sb doing sth65. I met Mary at a party last week. We _ each other for nearly 10 years. (not see) 【參考答案】hadnt seen 【思路解析】考察過去完成時(shí)。過去的過去。66. He spent much time as often as he could _ his spoken English
19、. (improve) 【參考答案】improving 【思路解析】考察spend money/ time in doing sth67. Tommy asked us if the earth _ around the sun.(go) 【參考答案】goes 【思路解析】賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)。描述的是客觀事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。68. In recent years many football clubs _as business to make a profit. (run) 【參考答案】have been run 【思路解析】考察現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。69. Hes told me he _ (ride)
20、on a light rail train to the airport in an hour. 【參考答案】will ride 【思路解析】考察時(shí)態(tài)題,in an hour 用將來時(shí)IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required. 14分70. The soldier doesnt obey the orders any longer.(句意相同)The soldier _ _ _ the orders.【參考答案】no longer obey【思路解析】not . any longer 等于no longer71. My elder brot
21、her is of average height.(劃線提問)_ _ is your elder brother?【參考答案】How tall【思路解析】對(duì)身高提問,How tall72. John has taught physics in this school since he left university. (劃線提問)_ _ has John taught physics in this school?【參考答案】How long【思路解析】對(duì)since加從句的提問用how long73. My grandpa began to learn how to use a compute
22、r when he was over ninety.(保持句意不變)My grandpa began to learn how to use a computer _ _ _.【參考答案】in his nineties【思路解析】when he was over ninety 意思是90多少歲的時(shí)候,用in ones nineties74. My niece failed to catch the bus, _ _?(反義疑問句)【參考答案】didnt he【思路解析】反義疑問句,遵循前否后肯原則,而my niece要用he指代75. They took the wooded into the
23、 small temple.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))The wounded _ _ into the small temple.【參考答案】were taken【思路解析】The wounded 是受傷的一類人,用復(fù)數(shù),又因?yàn)闀r(shí)態(tài)為過去式76. Dynasty, during, Ming, China, black, invented, tea, the, in, was_【參考答案】The black tea was invented in China during Ming Dynasty.【思路解析】主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu),又因?yàn)槭潜粍?dòng)語態(tài)V. Complete the following passages
24、 with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞,每詞或詞組只能填一次): A. equipment B. regularly C. safe D. technique E. consistenly F. immediate G. pedometer H. except for I. besidesTheBest Waysto Lose Weight with WalkingWalking regularly isthe easiest an
25、d least expensive form of exercise. 77 a good pair of walking shoes, no special 78 is needed. It is not necessary to join a gym.Youcan walk every day with no“rest days”in between. There is nothing to learn;people already know how to walk. There are, however, a few important things to keep in mind wh
26、en walking to lose weight.Ways tolose weight by walkingThe first way to begin to lose weight by walking is to start walking. The initial goal should be10,000 steps per day. Using a simple 79 attached lo the waistband or on a belt will help you to count your daily steps. Consistencyeven 10 minutes 3
27、times a day at first一will produce the 80 results. But slowly increasing the time and the distance will encourage your weight-loss efforts. Beginning a regular walking program. It is very important to check with your medical professional beforebeginning any exercise program;especially if you are over
28、 age 65,have been required sitting or little activity for more than a year, or have been diagnosed with heart disease, pregnancy, high blood pressure, or anyothermedical conditions.Howto walk toloseweightA good walking 81 will help you achieve the physical or mental energyyou need to walk 82 for the
29、 amount of time you have set for your goal. Making sure that you are using your large muscles correctly will also help to build your muscles.Walking 83 can aid in muscle growth and increase the amount of calories you burn throughout the day. Eating a healthy low-fat diet will raise your metabolism(新
30、陳代謝) .these two methods will help lead to a 84 1-2 pound weight loss per week. If paired the calorie burn with the correct diet, it can lead to a better form of weight loss.【參考答案】H【思路解析】根據(jù)句子意思,除了一雙步行的鞋子?!緟⒖即鸢浮緼 【思路解析】沒有裝備是需要的,equipment 裝備?!緟⒖即鸢浮縂【思路解析】單詞理解,使用一種簡單的步行器?!緟⒖即鸢浮縁 【思路解析】 缺少形容詞。會(huì)立即產(chǎn)生結(jié)果。Imm
31、ediate【參考答案】D【思路解析】一個(gè)好的步行技巧可言幫助你?!緟⒖即鸢浮縀 【思路解析】持續(xù)的步行?!緟⒖即鸢浮縀【思路解析】有規(guī)律的散步,regular【參考答案】C【思路解析】根據(jù)句意可得Paper 3 Reading and writingA. Choose the best answer (8分)Steven Stein likes to follow garbage trucks. His strange habit makes sense when you consider that hes an environmental scientist who studies how
32、 to reduce litter, including things that fall off garbage trucks as they drive down the road. What is even more interesting is that one of Steins jobs is defending an industry behind the plastic shopping bags.Americans use more than 100 billion thin film plastic bags every year. So many end up in tr
33、ee branches or along highways that a growing number of cities do not allow them at checkouts. The bags are prohibited in some 90 cities in California, including Los Angeles. Eyeing these headwinds, plastic-bag makers are hiring scientists like Stein to make the case that their products are not as ba
34、d for the planet as most people assume.Among the bag makers argument: many cities with bans still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags, which are easily recycled but require more energy to produce and transport. And while plastic bags may be ugly to look at, they represent a small percentage of all
35、 garbage on the ground today.The industry has also taken aim at the product that has appeared as its replacement: reusable shopping bags. The stronger a reusable bag is, the longer its life and the more plastic-bag use it cancels out. However, long-lasting reusable bags often require more energy to
36、make. One study found that a cotton bag must be used at least 131 times to be better for the plant than plastic.Environmentalists dont dispute these points. They hope paper bags will be banned someday too and want shoppers to use the same reusable bags for years. 85. What has Steven Stein been hired
37、 to do?A. Help increase grocery sales.B. Recycle the waste material.C. Stop things falling off trucks.D. Argue for the use of plastic bags.【參考答案】D【思路解析】根據(jù)第一段one of Steins jobs is defending an industry behind the plastic shopping bags 和第二段plastic-bag makers are hiring scientists like Stein to make th
38、e case that their products are not as bad for the planet as most people assume.可知塑料袋生產(chǎn)商雇傭Steven 是為了證明他們的塑料袋并不像大多數(shù)人想象的那樣對(duì)地球有害。86. What does the word “headwinds” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Bans plastic bags.B. Effects of city by garbage.C. Headaches caused by garbage.D. Plastic bags hung in trees.【參考答
39、案】A【思路解析】headwinds指塑料袋被禁用的現(xiàn)狀,即Bans on plastic bags, 只有A選項(xiàng)符合87. What is a disadvantage of reusable bags according to plastic-bag makers?A. They are quite expensive.B. Replacing them can be difficult.C. They are less strong than plastic bags.D. Producing them requires more energy.【參考答案】D【思路解析】根據(jù)第四段How
40、ever, long-lasting reusable bags often require more energy to make,可知塑料袋生產(chǎn)商認(rèn)為生產(chǎn)耐用且能重復(fù)使用的袋子需要更多的能量。88. What is the best title for the text?A. Plastic, Paper or NeitherB. Industry, Pollution and EnvironmentC. Recycle or Throw AwayD. Garbage Collection and Waste Control【參考答案】A【思路解析】文章講述了使用塑料袋造成的環(huán)境問題,紙袋
41、容易回收,但生產(chǎn)和運(yùn)輸需要更多的能源,希望消費(fèi)者使用耐用可重復(fù)使用的袋子。所以最合適的標(biāo)題為A。BChoose the best answer and complete the passage (16分)I used to believe in the American Dream, which meant a job, a mortgage (按揭), credit cards, success. I wanted it and worked toward it like everyone else, all of at (89) chasing the same thing One yea
42、r, through a series of unhappy events. It all fell apart. I found myself homeless and alone. I had my truck and $56. I (90) the countryside for some place I could rent for the cheapest possible amount. I came upon a shabby (破舊的) house four miles up a winding mountain road over the Potomac River in W
43、est Virginia, It was abandoned, full of broken grass and rubbish. I found the owner, rented it, and (91) a country to camp in. The locals knew nothing about me, but slowly, they started teaching me the (92) of being a neighbor. They dropped off blankets, candles, and tools, and began (93) around to
44、chat. They started to teach me a belief in a (94) American Dreamnot the one of individual achievement but of neighborliness. What I have believed in, all those things I thought were necessary for a civilized life, were nonexistent in this place. Up on the mountain, my most valuable possessions were
45、my (95) with my neighbors. Four years later, I moved back into town. I saw many people were having a really hard time, losing their Jobs and homes. I managed to rent a big enough house to take in a handful of people. There are four of us now in the house, but over time Ive had nine people come in an
46、d move on to other places. Wed all be in shelters if we hadnt banded together. The American Dream I believe in now is a shared one. Its not so much about what I can get for myself: its about (96) we can all get by together.89. A. separatelyB. equallyC. violentlyD. naturally【參考答案】A【思路解析】 所有人都各自追逐同樣的東
47、西90. A. crossedB. leftC. touredD. searched【參考答案】D【思路解析】 我在鄉(xiāng)下尋找一個(gè)可以租的地方??疾閟earchfor用法。91. A. turnedB. approachedC. clearedD. cut【參考答案】C【思路解析】 由上文房子充滿垃圾和破玻璃瓶,要清理出一個(gè)角落才能進(jìn)入住。92. A. benefitB. lessonC. natureD. art 【參考答案】D【思路解析】 由下文鄰居放下壇子,蠟燭,工具等可知這是做鄰居的藝術(shù)。93. A. stickingB. lookingC. swimmingD. turning【參考答
48、案】A【思路解析】 鄰居放下東西,停下來聊天,考查stick around逗留。94. A. wildB. realC. differentD. remote【參考答案】C【思路解析】由下文不是個(gè)人成就而是與我原本以為的不同。 95. A. cooperationB. relationshipC. satisfactionD. Appointments【參考答案】B【思路解析】 我最珍貴的財(cái)產(chǎn)就是我與鄰居的關(guān)系。96. A. whenB. whatC. whetherD. how【參考答案】D【思路解析】about后面不缺主賓表也沒有表示是否和時(shí)間關(guān)系。 C. Full in the blan
49、ks. (18分)Canadas WonderlandGuest Services Front Gate Guest Services can help you with anything from finding out what time your favourite show starts to purchasing tickets. The Guest Services location inside Front Gate also (97)s as a message centre, lost children s area and lost and found. Canadas W
50、onderland does not (98)o personalized public paging (傳呼). ATMs ATMs are located just inside the Park beside Stroller, Locker and Wheelchair Rentals at the Front Gate, as well as KictZville (beside Guest Services), Splash Works (two locations), and outside Thunder Run. First Aid If you need medical a
51、ssistance. Tell any park employee who will call First Aid and have them come to your (99) l .HIQ Smoking Policy Smoking is not permitted while riding or standing in (100) l for rides or in any of the childrens areas or the Water Park. Smoking is permitted in designated (指定的) areas only. Food & Drink
52、 OptionsShops are located (101) t Canadas Wonderland. Picnic baskets and coolers are welcome at the shelter located outside Wonderland on the north side of our Front Gate. (102)O food and drinks are not allowed in the park. Bottled water may be brought into the Park. Pet Care A pet care facility is
53、located outside our Front Gate on the south side for a daily fee. Water and air-conditioned shelters are provided. Guests are asked to provide (103) f and exercise.Stroller, Locker and Wheelchair Rentals Stroller, locker and wheelchair rentals are (104) a_ inside the Park at the Front Gate, beside Trills Are Wonderland. Failure to
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