2012年9月大學(xué)英語B完形填空題庫(統(tǒng)考).doc.doc

2012年9月大學(xué)英語B完形填空（統(tǒng)考）完型填空完形填空（新增加藍(lán)色8篇）Doyouknowthestoryaboutthefoxandthegrapes?Afoxis_1_food.Heisveryhungry.Now,hestands1.lookingfor2.high3.on4.cant5.goodEveryonehashobbies.Ahobbycanbealmostanythingapersonlikestodoinhissparetime.1.play2.go3.more4.too5.becauseGlassesprotectpeopleseyesfrombrightlight.Microscopesmaketinythingslarger_1_we.1.sothat2.much3.on4.past5.advantageHelenwasaveryprettygirl,andherparentswerequiteproudofher.Alotofyoungmeninthetown1.play2.talking3.wont4.with5.leftItseemsquiteclearlyunjusttopaytwopeopledifferentamountsofmoneyfordoingthesamework.But1.B.sight2.A.other3.D.way4.E.account5.C.olderKellyisaclerk.Sheworksinatown.Sheisbusyfrommorningto_1_.Shegetsupatsixoclock1.night2.with3.finishes4.watches5.beforeLastSaturday,TonywenttoseeBenny.Buthedidntknow_1_Bennylived.Ontheway,he1.where2.way3.take4.on5.riverLastTuesdayItookmytwodaughters,agedfiveandseven,totownbycar.Itbegantorainhard,soI1.before2.back3.eyes4.were5.rushedMancantgoonincreasinghisnumberatthepresentrate.Inthenext30yearsmanwillfacea1.Some2.fromgetting3.but4.brings5.adoptedMancannotgoonincreasinghisnumberatthepresentrate.Inthe_1_30yearsmanwillfaceaperiodof1.next2.Some3.number4.for5.easyManyAmericansliketohavetheirvacationin_1_countries.OnedayanAmericanwomancomestovisit1.other2.wants3.hello4.from5.asksManypeoplewouldagreethatstressisamajorprobleminmodernlife.Itiscertainlytrue1.from2.of3.under4.on5.acceptManyChinesestudentsdontpaymuchattentiontospokenEnglishatschool.Theythinkitnecessary1.B.freely2.A.into3.D.himself4.C.before5.E.masterMemoryisveryimportantinourlife.Agoodmemoryisagreathelpforlearningalanguage.1.his2.live3.parents4.tolearn5.littleModernzoosareverydifferentfromzoosthatwerebuiltfiftyyearsago.Atthattime,zooswere1.where2.of3.Although4.freedom5.overMumuisaChineseboy.Butnowhe1intheUK.Helivesand2withMrandMrsGreen.1.is2.eats3.oclock4.bad5.ButOnceuponatimeapoorfarmertakingasackofwheattothemilldidnotknow_1_todowhen1.what2.onto3.too4.before5.anotherOnenight,athiefbrokeintoanoldmanshouse.He1anoiseandwokeuptheoldmanandhis1.made2.off3.heard4.moment5.leftSocialcustomsandwaysofbehavingarechanging.1wasconsideredimpolitemanyyearsago1.what2.wouldmake3.vary4.toremember5.uncomfortableThepeoplebegantalkingalotaboutWomensLiberation._21_firstIdidnottakeitseriously.1.At2.idea3.varying4.when5.goingtoTheworldisnotonlyhungry；itisalsothirstyforwater.Thismayseemstrangetoyou,since1.or2.sources3.for4.take5.caseThisismytimetable.IstudyatNo.3MiddleSchoolofDongfang.FromMondaytoFridayIgetup_1_1.at2.breakfast3.start4.leave5.likeThereisanoldsayingthathusbandsandwivesstarttolookandbehavelikeeachotherafteratime.Ierested4.up5.differentTrafficaccidentskilledmorethan104,000peopleinChinalastyear.Chinesecitieshavemorecars1.killed2.them3.children4.difficult5.onWaterisveryimportanttolivingthings.Withoutwatertherecanbe_1_lifeonearth.Allanimals1.no2.ourselves3.isfound4.in5.beYoumaymeetAmericanswhoknowverylittleaboutyourcountry.Ifthis1thecase,pared2.with3.result4.is5.300-year1.NewcomerstotheUnitedStatesareoftensurprisedbytheschools.Americanschoolssometimesseemsodifferentfromschoolstheyknowin_partsoftheworld.Americaneducationisbasedonthe_thatchildrenneedtolearntothink_themselves.Theschoolshouldbethe_wheretheylearntodothis.Inschool,childrenlearnthe“threeRs”(Reading,WritingandArithmetic),historyandgovernment(oftencalledSocialStudies)andmanysubjects.Theyalsolearn_tobeindependent,howtomaketheirownjudgment,andhowtodeveloptheirownabilitiesandinterests.TheAmericanteacherdoesnot_thechildreninherclasstositwithhandsfoldedquietlyandtosay_.Shewantsthemtolistenattentivelyandtoaskquestions.Sheknowsthatwhatchildrenlearnfrombooksis_.Shealsoknowsthat,itisnecessaryforthemtoknowhowtousethislearningfortheir_anddevelopment.DuringOpenSchoolWeek,parentshavea_toseehowAmericaneducationworks.21.A.otherB.hisC.anotherD.all22.A.opinionB.ideaC.promiseD.question23.A.ofB.againstC.forD.with24.A.placeB.spaceC.roomD.area25.A.whenB.howC.whatD.where26.A.thinkB.wantC.letD.make27.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.much28.A.importantB.unimportantC.necessaryD.useless29.A.improvingB.growthC.futureD.tomorrow30.A.abilityB.possibilityC.interestD.chance2.Onedaytherewasanargumentbetweenthewindandthesun.“Immuch_thanyou,”saidthewind.“No,Idontagreewithyou!”saidthesun.Whiletheywerearguing,theysayaman_alongtheroad,heiswearingaheavycoat.Thesunsaidtothewind,“Now,let_seewhocanmakethemtake_hiscoat.Thenwewillknowwhoisstronger.”Firstthewindtried.Itbegantoblowveryhard.Itblew_hardthatthemanpulledhiscoataroundhim.Thewindwas_withtheman.Thenitsaidtothesun,“Now,itsyour_.”Thesunstartedto_ontheman.Soonitgotvery_!Themantookoffhiscoat.Theargumentwasover.Weknowthe_wasstrongernow.21.A.strongB.stronglyC.strongerD.strongest22.A.walkingB.walkC.walksD.walked23.A.weB.ourC.usD.ours24.A.upB.onC.offD.in25.A.notB.soC.suchD.also26.A.sadB.happyC.angryD.quick27.A.wayB.turnC.turnsD.role28.A.shinesB.shineC.shiningD.shined29.A.hotB.hotterC.hottestD.hotting30.A.windB.sunC.manD.people3.Mikealwayslovesships.Whenhewas_21_,hesaid,“Imgoinggointothearmy.”Buthiseyeswerenotvery_22_,andhedidnotgetin.Thenhesaid,“Imgoingtobuyasmall_23_,andImgoingtogoaroundtheworld.”Butboats_24_veryexpensive,andMikedidnothave_25_money.ButlastsummerMikefoundaswimmingclubnear_26_house.Thelessonsdidnotcostverymuch,andMikebegangoingtotheclubateveryendoftheweekand_27_.Nowheisagoodswimmer.Lastweekalittleboysaidtohim,“Youreaverygoodswimmer.Howdoyoulearntoswim_28_?”“Imnotgood_29_all,”Mikesaidandhesmiled.“IminthewaterandIsaytomyself,Therearedangerousfishesinthisarea!ThenImvery_30_,andIswimquickly.”21.A.deadB.youngerC.olderD.well22.A.goodB.badC.brokenD.weak23.A.planeB.trainC.boatD.ear24.A.areB.isC.wereD.was25.A.manyB.muchC.afewD.veryfew26.A.hisB.herC.himD.she27.A.havingmeetingB.watchingTVC.havinglessonsD.seeingfilms28.A.soslowlyB.sofastC.notsofastD.notsowell29.A.inB.onC.withD.at30.A.afraidB.busyC.poorD.rich4.Averynew,youngofficerwasatarailwaystation.Hewasonhiswaytovisithismotherin_21_town.Hewantedtotelephonehertotellherthetimeofhistrain,_22_shecouldmeethimatthe_23_inhercar.Helookedatallhispockets,but_24_thathedidnothavetherightmoneyforthetelephone,sohewentonandlooked_25_forsomeonetohelphim.Atlastanoldsoldiercameby,andtheyoungofficerstoppedhimandsaid,“Canyouchangethemoney_26_me?”“Waitamoment,”thesoldier_27_,andhebegantoputhishandinhis_28_.“IllseewhetherIcanhelpyou.”“Dontyouknowhowtospeaktoanofficer?”theyoungofficersaidangrily.“Nowlets_29_again.Canyouchangethemoneyforme?”“No,sir,”theoldsoldieranswered_30_.21.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.one22.A.butB.sothatC.becauseD.when23.A.placeB.stationC.streetD.stop24.A.knewB.thoughtC.foundD.foundout25.A.upB.downC.aroundD.into26.A.toB.withC.forD.and27.A.answeredB.spokeC.toldD.smiled28.A.coatB.handbagC.walletD.pocket29.A.startB.tobeginC.doingD.ask30.A.easilyB.fastC.happilyD.quickly5.WilliamJ.Sidis,wasbornin1898._21_fatherwasanAmericanpsychiatrist.Attheageofsixmonths,William_22_theEnglishalphabet；hecouldreadandwritewhenhewastwo.Whenhewaseightyears_23_,youngSidishadcompletedbothelementaryandhighschool.Attheageofnine,WilliamenteredHarvardUniversity.Asa_24_atHarvard,Sidisdisplayedphenomenalknowledgeinthefieldofmathematics,_25_amazinghisprofessors.Hegraduatedwithhonors_26_ageof16andbecameafullprofessorofmathematicsattheuniversityat19._27_storyofWilliamJ.Sidisunfortunately,doesnotendhappily.Thepromise_28_hisearlyyearswasneverfulfilled.Attheageof26,hewasfoundoperatinganaddingmachine_29_astoreinNewYork.Thisbrilliantex-geniusdiedalonelydeathin1943inahotelroom_30_NewYork.21.A.HisB.MyC.HerD.Their22.A.spokeB.sayC.sawD.knew23.A.oldB.bigC.elderD.young24.A.studentB.teacherC.painterD.singer25.A.butB.oftenC.areD.out26.A.atB.inC.onD.or27.A.AB.TheC.OfD.They28.A.ofB.inC.orD.for29.A.inB.onC.outD.inside30.A.atB.onC.byD.in6.Glassesprotectpeopleseyesfrombrightlight.Microscopesmaketinythingslarger21_wecanexaminethem.Telescopes22_objectsthatarefaraway23_closertous.24_inrecentyearsplasticshavereplacedglass25_conditionswhereglassmightbe26_brokentherearenewuses27_forglassthatwereneverimaginedinthe28_.Perhapsthegreatest29_ofglassisthatitsconstituent(構(gòu)成的)partsareinexpensiveandcanbefound30_overtheworld.眼鏡能夠保護(hù)人的眼睛因強(qiáng)光造成的傷害。顯微鏡可以使得微小的東西放大，這樣我們才能觀測到這些微小的事物。望遠(yuǎn)鏡能夠縮短遙遠(yuǎn)的物體跟我們之間的距離。然而，近些年，塑料在某些條件下替代了較容易破碎的玻璃。玻璃的新用途被開發(fā)出來，這在過去是無法想象的。也許玻璃最大的優(yōu)點在于它的構(gòu)成部分相對便宜，并且在世界任何地方都可以得到。21.A.soasB.asthatC.sothatD.suchthat22.A.letB.watchC.getD.make23.A.everB.ratherC.moreD.much24.A.becauseofB.DespiteC.HoweverD.Although25.A.underB.belowC.withinD.on26.A.hardlyB.easilyC.nearlyD.almost27.A.BeingdevelopedB.bedevelopedC.todevelopD.tobedeveloped28.A.ancientB.pastC.oldD.aged29.A.goodnessB.advanceC.advantageD.progress30.A.allB.aroundC.anywhereD.wholly7.Itsveryinterestingtostudynamesofdifferentcountries.Chinesenamesaredifferent_21_foreignnames.OnceanEnglishladycameto_22_me.WhenIwasintroducedtohershesaid,“Gladtomeetyou,MissPing.”Thenshegavemehernamecardwiththreewordsonit:“BettyJ.Black.”SoIsaid,“Thankyou,MissBetty”,welookedateachotherandlaughedheartily.LaterIfoundthattheEnglishpeople_23_theirfamilynameslastandthegivennames_24_.Whiletheirmiddlesare_25_usedverymuch.IexplainedtoherthattheChinesefamilyname_26_first,thegivennamelast,soshe_27_nevercallmeMissPing.SheaskedifweChinesehadamiddlename.Itoldherwedidnt._28_peoplemayoftenfindthreewordsonaChinesenamecard.Inthiscasethefamilynamestillcomesfirst,theotherwordsafterit_29_atwo-wordgivenname.ItisquiteusualinChina.MysisterisLiXiaofang.Shehastwowordsinhergivennameinsteadofjustone_30_mine.研究不同國家人的姓名非常有趣。中國的人名跟外國的人名不同。曾經(jīng)一位英國女士拜訪我。當(dāng)我被介紹給她時，她說道：“很高興見到你，平小姐?！比缓笏o了我她的名片，上面寫著三個字：“貝蒂J布萊克。”所以，我回答道，“謝謝你，貝蒂小姐?！蔽覀儽舜丝粗鴮Ψ讲⒅孕牡男α似饋?。后來我發(fā)現(xiàn)英國人習(xí)慣把姓放在最后，名放在前面。而他們的中間名字不太經(jīng)常使用。我向她解釋，中國人是把姓放在前面，名放在后面。因此，她再也不叫我平小姐了。她問我們中國人是否也有中間名字。我告訴她我們沒有中間名字。但是，中國人通常在名片上用三個字的姓名。通常是，家庭的姓放在第一位，姓后面跟著兩個字的名。這種命名方式在中國很常見。我的妹妹的名字叫李曉芳。她的名就是兩個字的，不像我只有一個字的名。21.A.withB.fromC.forD.in22.A.findB.lookatC.visitD.meet23.A.putB.placedC.tookD.brought24.A.atthefirstB.atfirstC.inthefrontD.first25.A.neverB.notC./D.often26.A.cameB.comesC.putD.puts27.A.wouldB.couldC.shouldD.must28.A.butB.orC.whileD.and29.A.isB.wasC.areD.were30.A.asB.withC.toD.like8.Mondayisthebeginningoftheweek；itisthedaymostAmericanslikeworst.Thedaythey_21_mostisSaturday.Saturdayisthe_22_oftheworkweek；itisthebeginningoftheweekend.Lifeis_23_ontheweekend；mostAmericans_24_careoftheirhouses,carsandgardens.Theysleep_25_atthenight.Theyenjoythefeelingthatthetime_26_tomovemoreslowly.Theworkweekisforthingsyou_27_todo；theweekendisforthingsyou_28_todo.Somepeoplemaygetinacarfora_29_inthecountry.Theyliketotakepartinasportsactivityoutofdoors.AndonSaturdaynighttheymightgotoapubliceating_30_orfilm.星期一是一周的開始；這是大多數(shù)美國人認(rèn)為最糟糕的一天。一周中美國人最喜歡的是星期六。周六是一周工作的結(jié)束；這一天又周末的開始。生活在周末卻是不同的；大多數(shù)美國人要打理他們的房子、汽車和花園。晚上他們都睡得很晚。他們享受這種感覺，似乎時間過的很慢。工作日時你必須做不得不做的事；而周末是做你所喜歡的事情。有的人可能駕車去鄉(xiāng)村兜風(fēng)。他們喜歡參加戶外運動。周六晚上他們可能外出就餐或是看電影。1.A.likeB.dislikeC.spendD.leave2.A.middleB.beginningC.endD.day3.A.worseB.difficultC.betterD.different4.A.makeB.takeC.lookD.pick5.A.earlierB.laterC.fasterD.shorter6.A.decidesB.wantsC.spendsD.seems7.A.enjoyB.hateC.haveD.find8.A.likeB.startC.getD.check9.A.driveB.walkC.fishingD.washing10.A.placeB.houseC.roomD.apartment9.Trafficaccidentskilledmorethan104,000peopleinChinalastyear.Chinacitieshave_21_carsthanbefore.Everydaymanypeopleare_22_whiletheycrosstheroad.Mostof_23_areoldpeopleandchildren.Oldpeopleareoftenkilled_24_theyusuallycantseeclearlyorhearverywell._25_arekilledbecausetheyarecareless.Acar,truckorbuscantstopvery_26_ifitisgoingveryfast.Thefasteracaristraveling,_27_ittakestostop.Butpeoplewalkinginthestreetdonotalwaysunderstandthis.Its_28_forpeopletoknowhowfastacaristraveling.Thenewtrafficlawswereputintouse_29_May1st,2004.Thenewtrafficlawswill_30_thestreetssaferforwalkinganddriving.去年，中國的交通事故致死有104,000人死亡。中國城市里擁有比以前更多的汽車。每天有許多人當(dāng)過馬路時被撞死。這些被撞死的人中大多數(shù)是老年人和兒童。老年人經(jīng)常被車撞死因為他們眼睛視力不好或是聽力不好。而兒童通常是因為孩子比較粗心。小汽車，卡車或是公交車不能迅速剎車后停下來如果車速過快的話。車速越快，停下來的時間需要越長。但是，在街上行走的人不是總能理解這一點。很難讓人了解一輛行駛的車速度是多少。新的交通法規(guī)在200年5月1日開始正式實行。對于行人和駕駛員來說，新的交通法將使得馬路更加安全。1.A.biggerB.moreC.fewerD.smaller2.A.killedB.caughtC.shotD.attacked3.A.itB.youC.themD.us4.A.whenB.becauseC.ifD.thought5.A.driversB.womenC.oldpeopleD.children6.A.quicklyB.hardlyC.clearlyD.slowly7.A.thefasterB.thesaferC.thefartherD.thelonger8.A.difficultB.easyC.dangerousD.true9.A.inB.atC.onD.for10.A.takeB.makeC.stopD.find10.Weliveinacomputerage.People_21_scientists,teachers,writersandevenstudentsusecomputerstodoallkindsofwork.Butmorethan30yearsago,_22_couldntdomuch.Theywereverybigandexpensive.Very_23_peoplewereinterestedinthemandknewhowtousethem.Todaycomputersaresmallerand_24_.Buttheycandoalotofwork,manypeopleliketousethem.Somepeople_25_havethemathome.Computersbecomeveryimportantbecausetheycanwork_26_thanpeopleandmakefewermistakes.Computerscan_27_peopledoalotofwork.Writersnowusecomputersto_28_.Teachersusethemtohelpteaching.Studentsusethemto_29_.Computerscanalsorememberwhatyou_30_them.Computersareveryusefulandhelpful.Theyareourfriends.Doyouwanttohaveacomputer?我們生活在一個電腦時代。人們像科學(xué)家，教師，作家，甚至是學(xué)生都在使用電腦做各種各樣的事情。但是超過30年前，電腦卻做不了那么多事情。那時的電腦非常巨大和昂貴。很少有人對電腦感興趣，知道如何使用電腦。今天電腦的體積變得越來越小，價格越來越便宜。當(dāng)電腦可以做很多事情時，許多人就喜歡使用它們。有些人甚至家里都有一臺電腦。電腦變得越來越重要因為它們可以比人類工作的更快并且很少出錯。電腦可以幫助人們做大量的事情。作家現(xiàn)在用電腦來寫作。教師使用電腦來幫助教學(xué)。學(xué)生使用電腦來學(xué)習(xí)。電腦還可以記住你所輸入進(jìn)去的東西。電腦是非常有用的和有幫助的。它們是我們的朋友。難道你不想要一臺電腦嗎？1.A.likeB.asC.andD.with2.A.studentsB.scientistsC.teachersD.computers3.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle4.A.cheapB.cheaperC.moreexpensiveD.expensive5.A.evenB.stillC.alreadyD.yet6.A.fastB.fasterC.slowD.slower7.A.helpB.makeC.stopD.use8.A.writeB.playC.studyD.learn9.A.singB.studyC.danceD.watch10.A.putinB.putonC.putintoD.putup11.OnMay27,1995,ourlifeissuddenlychanged.Ithappenedafewminutespastthree,_21_myhusband,Chris,fellfromhishorseasitjumpedoverthefence.Chriswasparalysed(癱瘓)fromthechestdown,_22_tobreathenormally.Ashewasthrownfromhishorse,weenteredintoalifeofdisabilitywithlotsofunexpectedchallenges.Wewentfromthe“haves”tothe“have-nots”.Orsowethought.1995年5月27日，我們的生活瞬間發(fā)生了改變。我丈夫克里斯從跳躍籬笆的馬上摔下來時是三點多鐘。克里斯胸部以下癱瘓，無法進(jìn)行正常呼吸。當(dāng)他從馬上摔下來時，我們的生活便開始充滿了許多不可預(yù)知的挑戰(zhàn)。我們從“富人”變成了“窮人”，至少我們自己是這樣認(rèn)為的。Yetwhatwediscoveredlaterwereallthegiftsthatcameoutof_23_difficulties.Wecametolearnthatsomething_24_couldhappeninadisaster.AllovertheworldpeoplecaredChrissomuchthatlettersandpostcardspouredineveryday.Bytheendofthethirdweekina_25_centreinVirginia,about35,000piecesof_26_hadbeenreceivedandsorted.As_27_,weopenedletterafterletter.Theygaveuscomfortandbecameasourceofstrenthforus.Weusedthemtoencourageourselves.Iwouldgotothepileoflettersmarkedwitha“Funny”ifweneededa_28_,ortotheDisabledboxtofindadvicefrompeoplefromwheelchairsoreveninbedlivinghappilyand_29_.然而，不久我們發(fā)現(xiàn)了來源于分擔(dān)困難過程中的饋贈。我們慢慢懂得：災(zāi)難中也會有好事發(fā)生。全世界的人都關(guān)注克里斯，每天都有大批信件和賀卡到來。到第三周結(jié)束時，在弗吉尼亞的一個醫(yī)療中心，我們已經(jīng)收到和整理出了35000封信件。我們一家人把信一封一封地拆開。這些信件給了我們安慰，成為了我們力量的來源。我們用它們來鼓勵我們自己。如果我們需要笑聲的話，我就會去標(biāo)注著“有趣”符號的那堆信件中尋找或去殘疾人信箱中尋找由那些坐在輪椅上或臥病在床但生活幸福和成功的人們所提供的建議。Theseletters,werelaized,hadtobeshared.Andso_30_weofferoneofthemtoyou.我們意識到，這些信件應(yīng)當(dāng)共享，所以這里我們將它們中的一封給你。21.A.sinceB.beforeC.whenD.while22.A.ableB.unableC.suitableD.unsuitable23.A.sharingB.separatingC.fearingD.exploiting24.A.terribleB.similarC.wonderfulD.practical25.A.medicalB.postalC.experimentalD.mental26.A.newsB.paperC.equipmentD.mail27.A.patientsB.afamilyC.nursesD.group28.A.cryB.laughC.chatD.sigh29.A.bitterlyB.fairlyC.weaklyD.successfully30.A.hereB.thereC.thereforeD.forward12.Thepopulationproblemmaybethe_21_oneoftheworldtoday.Theworldspopulationisgrowing_22_.Twothousandyearsago,therewereonly250millionpeople_23_theearth.Fourhundredyearsago,thenumberwas_24_500million.Butatthebeginningofthe_25_century,theworldspopulationwasabout1,700million.In1970,thisnumberwas3,600million.In1990,thenumberwasfivebillion.A_26_reportsaysthattheworldpopulationwill_27_sixbillionbytheendofthe20thCentury.Thisisjustten_28_afterit_29_fivebillion.Peoplesaythatbytheyear2010,_30_maybesevenbillion.今天，人口問題可能是世界上最大的問題。世界人口增長越來越快。兩千年前，地球上只有2.5億人口；400年前有5億人口。但在20世紀(jì)初，世界人口大約是17億。1970年，世界人口是36億，19