英語九年級(jí)上冊(cè)重點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié).doc

英語九年級(jí)上冊(cè)重點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)Module 1 Wonders of the world1. wonders of the world世界奇觀（a wonder of 的奇跡） natural wonders 自然奇觀 man-made wonders 人造奇觀2.join in參加；加入 (活動(dòng)) = take part in3. Im not sure. 我不確信4. agree with sb. 同意某人的看法 sb. agree with sth. 某人適應(yīng)（食物、氣候） agree to do sth. 同意做某事 agree on sth.( plan/ ) 在方面意見一致5. on the eastern coast of .在、的東海岸6. in ones opinion據(jù)某人看來;按某人的意見= sb. think/thinks7. more than = over 多于，超過8. produce electricity 供電9. millions of 數(shù)百萬的；數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的10. would like to do sth. = want to do sth. 想做某事Would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事11. early morning 大清早 12. become grey變成灰色13. get out of .從.出來14. go through 意為“穿過，強(qiáng)調(diào)從物體內(nèi)部穿過”；從頭至尾的練習(xí)15. fall away突然向下傾斜16. look over 從（某物上面）看過去：仔細(xì)檢查look across眺望look down to 俯視;向下看listen up 注意（聽）17. on top of 在.頂部18. at the bottom of在.的底部19. on both sides在兩邊；20. be famous for意為“以.而聞名”=be known for be famous as 意為“作為.而著名21. do an interview做采訪 do an interview with sb. 采訪某人22. draw a picture of 畫一副.的圖畫 23. go down下去；下沉；墜落24. wait for 等候25. dozens of 許多26. in height高度；在高度上27.in +一段時(shí)間 在.（多長時(shí)間）之后，常用于回答How soon 的提問28. have been/gone to 以及have been in的區(qū)別29. because of 由于，因?yàn)椋ê蟾~、代詞、動(dòng)名詞）because (后跟句子)30. without doing sth 沒有做某事31. be afraid of doing sth. / be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事32. one of +the +形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 最.的.之一33. look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事34、How/What about sth./sb./ doing sth.某人/某物/做某事怎么樣?Module 2 Public holidays1. since then 從那以后 2. have a three-day holiday 有三天的假期3. public holiday 公眾假日 4. have one day off 有一天的休息時(shí)間5. all kinds of 各種各樣的6. take a vacation spend a vacation 度假 介詞短語：on / for vacation He is going to take a vacation to Beijing. = He is going to Beijing on / for vacation.7. have a picnic去野餐 They are going to have a picnic in the park.8. have fun = have g good / great time = enjoy oneself玩得開心過得愉快have fun doing sth. 高興做某事9. play music演奏音樂10. go somewhere interesting去有趣的地方11. as soon as 一就 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句（主將從現(xiàn)）I will call you as soon as I get there. 做簡短的演講13. give thanks for 為某事/某物而感謝 I gave thanks for your help. give thanks to sb. 向某人表示感謝 They gave thanks to me.14. teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人如何做某事 Tom taught me how to ride a bike.15. grow corn種植玉米 16. lay the table擺設(shè)餐桌17. tell a story tell stories 講故事 tell a lie 撒謊 tell a joke 講笑話18. as well也，位于肯定句句末。 She likes swimming. I like swimming as well.19. plenty of大量的，充足的，后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。20. make much progress取得很大的進(jìn)步make progress in (doing) sth. 在(做)某事方面取得進(jìn)步21. get back回來 = come back, go back, return22. think about考慮；思考 You always think about eating. 你總是想著吃。23. make a plan for為.制定計(jì)劃 Lets make a plan for the party.24. wake sb. up叫醒某人 get out of bed 起床25. fall asleep睡著26. in different ways以不同的方式 People celebrate Spring Festival in different ways.27. count down倒數(shù) I always count down the days until the end of the term.28. depend on依靠,依賴 ;取決于 We cant depend on our parents. Your success depends on whether you work hard or not.你的成功取決于你是否努力工作。 depend on sb. to do sth. 指望某人做某事29. get together 聚會(huì)30.apart from除.以外(還有), 相當(dāng)于besides。31.have+一段時(shí)間+off 放多長時(shí)間的假32.watch sb. do/doing sth觀看某人做/正在做某事33.Its better to do sth.最好做某事34.Dont you .?（否定疑問句）難道你.嗎？ 35.spend.doing.花費(fèi).做.Module 3 Heroes1. choose to do sth. 選擇做某事 We choose to join the English club.2. tell sb. about sth. 告訴某人關(guān)于某事 Please tell me about your vacation plan.3. one of the + 形容詞最高級(jí) + 可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，最的之一 She is one of the most famous singers in China.4. in the world 在世界上 5. play table tennis打乒乓球6. stopping doing sth. 停止正在做的事 stop to do sth. 停下去做另外一件事7. attend university abroad 出國留學(xué) attend a meeting 參加一次會(huì)議 8.whatever = no matter what 無論什么give up doing sth. = stop doing sth. 放棄做某事9. have a strong will 有堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志10. as well as 不但而且；還 She can speak English as well as Japanese. as well as 同一樣好(同級(jí)比較的結(jié)構(gòu)) He plays the piano as well as you.12. die for 為而死 He died for the country .13. take care of = look after =care for照顧；護(hù)理14. the + 形容詞，表示某一類人，表示復(fù)數(shù)意義，若用作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 the rich富人 the poor窮人 the sick病人 the old老人 the young年輕人 the weak弱者 the strong強(qiáng)者 the blind失明的人 the wounded傷員 The rich get richer and the poor get poorer. 富者愈富，貧者愈貧。15. so that以便; 為的是 (從句中出現(xiàn)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，so that引導(dǎo)的是目的狀語從句)=in order that .16. invent v. 發(fā)明 invention n. 發(fā)明物 inventor n. 發(fā)明家17. at that time 那時(shí)候，在那時(shí)18. on ones own = by oneself = alone 獨(dú)自；單獨(dú)19. Its useful for sb. to do sth. 做某事對(duì)某人有用be useful to sb. 對(duì)某人有用 This book is useful to young people.be useful for (doing) sth. 某事/某物有用 Dictionaries are useful for learning English.20. without doing sth. 沒有做某事（做伴隨狀語） without sth. 沒有某物 He went to school without eating breakfast.21. manage to do sth. 設(shè)法做成某事 避免22. operate v. 做手術(shù) n. operation 手術(shù)operate on +sb./某部位 The doctor is operating on a boy / his leg.do an operation on sb. 給某人做手術(shù) The doctor is doing an operation on a girl.23. continue doing sth. 繼續(xù)做原來的事 continue to do sth. 繼續(xù)做另一件事24. in the end = at last = finally 最后；終于25. die of 因而死（內(nèi)因）后跟hunger, cold, illness, a fever等名詞。die from 由于而死（外因）后跟wound, accident, over work, 26. make用法 1.動(dòng)詞 制作；制定 make a birthday cake /make a plan for 2.動(dòng)詞 使，讓 make sb.do sth. 3.動(dòng)詞 使.怎么樣 make sb./sth.+形容詞27. take off (飛機(jī)等)起飛；脫下（衣服等）28. around the world = all over the world 世界各地，全世界29. in need of需要 need to do sth/ need doing sth=need to be done30. be proud of 為感到自豪=take pride in 31. set off/ out =start off/ out 出發(fā)；動(dòng)身set off for 動(dòng)身/出發(fā)去 They set off for home then.32. get away 離開，逃離33. learn from向.學(xué)習(xí) learn sth. from sb. 向某人學(xué)習(xí)某事 learn to do sth.學(xué)習(xí)做某事34. on ones way home在某人回家的路上35. save ones life 挽救某人的生命36.once again再一次37.tell sb. about sth.告訴某人關(guān)于某事 tell sb.a story/stories 講故事tell sb.（not）to do sth.告訴某人（不要）做某事 tell a lie 撒謊Module 4 Home alone1.look after照顧 2.be careful with /of小心（對(duì)待）.3.make sure確保 4.plenty of許多，大量5. cook simple meals 做簡單的飯菜 6. wake up醒；醒來7. be about to do sth. 將要/打算做某事 8. have a good trip 旅途愉快9.a couple of兩個(gè),幾個(gè) 10.turn off關(guān)掉；關(guān)閉（設(shè)備）turn on 開11. sb. be/feel bored with sth. 某人對(duì)某事感到厭煩12. come true實(shí)現(xiàn) 13.be worried about= worry about擔(dān)心14. on business出差 15. at last最后;終于16. have fun玩得高興 17.as soon as一.就.18. hurry to do sth. 匆忙做某事 in a hurry 匆匆忙忙 hurry up 快點(diǎn)19. ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物20. hand in上交 18. be unable to do sth.不能做某事19. feel tired and sleepy 感到又累又困 20. help sb. with sth. =help sb. (to) do sth.21. tidy up收拾；整理 22. Plan to do sth. 計(jì)劃/打算做某事22. depend on依靠；依賴 ;取決于 23. say goodbye to sb.和某人道別24. see sb. off送別某人 25. be busy doing sth. be busy with sth.26. be /get ready for sth. 為某事準(zhǔn)備好 be/get ready to do sth. 準(zhǔn)備好做某事27. get sth. ready 把某物準(zhǔn)備好 We must get dinner ready. The guests are coming.28. by accident= by chance 意外地，偶然地29. later on 以后，后來 30. take away 拿走，帶走31. in danger 處于危險(xiǎn)中 32. all day long整天 33. point out 指出 34. call the police 報(bào)警35. clean up 清理 36. fight with 與打37.advise sb.todosth.建議某人做38.a bit+形容詞/副詞 有點(diǎn).39. be happy to do sth.做某事很高興40.be busy doing sth.忙于做某事Module 5 Museums1. on the second floor 在二樓 2. be against the rule 違反規(guī)定3. in trouble 處于困境 4. No entry. 禁止入內(nèi)。5. Thats no good. 那不行。 6. Take a photo /photos / pictures 拍照7. No photos. 禁止拍照。 8. No wonder. 難怪。9. be rude 粗魯?shù)?10. go upstairs/downstairs上樓/下樓11. punish sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事而懲罰某人12. There is no shouting and no running. 禁止喧嘩和跑。13. be different from 與不同 14. talk about sb. /sth. 談?wù)撃橙?某事15. the answer to the question 那個(gè)問題的答案 the key to the door 門的鑰匙16. dig coal 挖煤 17. physics experiments 物理實(shí)驗(yàn)18. as well as 不僅而且 19. fill with 把裝滿 =be full of20. find out 查明21. compare.with 把和相比較 compare. to把.比作.22. people of all ages 各個(gè)年齡段的人 23. have a wonderful time 玩得很開心24. be free 免費(fèi)的25. allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事 allow doing sth. 允許做某事26. make a noise 發(fā)出噪音 27. On the ground floor 在一樓28. take a boat trip乘船旅行 29.have a high fever發(fā)高燒30. send an email發(fā)送電子郵件 32.write down寫下33. get into trouble陷入麻煩 34.break the rule破壞規(guī)則35. keep quiet保持安靜 36. make sure確保;務(wù)必37. in the whole world在全世界 38. Take the lift 乘電梯39. between. and.在.和.之間40. pay attention to 注意 pay attention to (doing) sth. 注意（做）某事41. look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望（做）某事用法集萃1.What a/an+形容詞+名詞單數(shù)！多么.一個(gè).!2. Whats the matter (with sb.)?(某人)怎么了？3. pay attention to （doing）sth.注意（做）某事4. look forward to doing sth.期待做某事5. without doing sth.沒有做某事Module 6 Problems重點(diǎn)短語1. too much + 不可數(shù)名詞 太多的 much too 太.2.play the guitar 彈吉他3. play musical instruments 演奏樂器 4. Stop sb. (from) doing sth.阻止某人做某事5. make a deal with sb. 與某人達(dá)成協(xié)議6. fail the exam 考試不及格 pass the exam 通過考試 fail to do sth. 做某事沒成功.drop in順便拜訪 drop in on sb. 順便拜訪某人 drip in at sp. 參觀某地7. anyway 不管怎樣 8. want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事9. get into the habit of (doing) sth. 養(yǎng)成做某事的習(xí)慣10. come home from school 放學(xué)回到家 11. do volunteer work 做義工12. Thats / Its a shame. = Thats / Its a pity. What a shame/pity. 真可惜；真遺憾13. No deal. 不行。 14. Instead of (doing) sth. 代替/而不是做某事15. Thats not the point. 那不是重點(diǎn)。 16. consider doing sth. 考慮做某事17. last word 最終決定；最后一句話 18. ask for ones advice 征求某人的建議19. come round to sp. 拜訪（某地）house.20. use sth. for (doing) sth. 把某物用于(做)某事21. go wrong 出毛病；出故障 22. decide to do sth. 決定做某事23. try out 試用；試 24. take off 起飛；脫下；卸載25. no longer = not . any longer no more = not any more 不再26. be angry with sb. 生某人的氣 be angry at sth. 對(duì)某事生氣27. get back 找回；要回 28. make mistakes 犯錯(cuò)29. tell sb. to do sth. tell sb. not to do sth.30. tell sb. the truth 告訴某人真相 = to be honest 說實(shí)話31. at least 至少 at most 至多 32. apologise to sb. for (doing) 因某事向某人道歉=make an apololgy to sb. for (doing) sth.33. pay the bill 付錢； 34. offer to do sth. 主動(dòng)提出做某事35. warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人（不要）做某事36. by mistake 錯(cuò)誤地 37. hurry up 快點(diǎn)；趕快38. get high marks 取得高分 39. Pocket money 零花錢40. refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事 41. save up a lot of money 攢了許多錢42. feel sorry for 為感到遺憾 43. get into trouble with sb. 與某人關(guān)系緊張44. warn sb. of /about (doing) sth. 警告某人關(guān)于（做）某事用法集萃1. sb. spend some time/money (in) doing sth 花費(fèi)時(shí)間、金錢做某事2. want (sb.) to do sth 想要（某人）做某事3. stop sb.sth. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事4. get into the habbit of doing sth. 養(yǎng)成做.的習(xí)慣5. Its +adj.(形容詞）+to do sth.做某事是.的6. as +形容詞或副詞的原形+as 和.一樣.7. You should +動(dòng)詞原形 你應(yīng)該做.8. finish doing sth 完成做某事Module 7 Great books短語歸納1.Whats up?= Whats wrong?=Whats the matter? + with sb. /sth. 某人/某物有某事2. more than 與其說不如說3. discuss v. 討論 n. discussion - have a discussion 進(jìn)行討論4. make sense合情理；明智，有意義 make sense to sb. /sth. 對(duì)某人/某物有意義 That does not make sense to me. 那對(duì)我沒意義。5. influence sb. / sth. 影響 = have an influence on sb. /sth. 對(duì)有影響I dont want to influence you. He has a great influence on the government.6. by the way順便問一下 3. be supposed to do sth. = should do sth.應(yīng)該做某事7. why dont you do sth.? = Why not do sth.? 為什么不做某事？8. not as/so.as. 不如 . 4.live with sb.和某人一起生活9. get into trouble遇上麻煩 6.run away逃跑，逃走10. in the middle of 在.中間/中部 8.take away拿走，帶走11. escape from 從逃跑 10. Part of = a part of 一部分12. for a time 一度，一時(shí)，一段時(shí)間 I want to stay here for a time.13. be surprised to do sth.對(duì)做某事感到驚訝 be surprised at sth. 對(duì)某事感到驚奇 in surprise 吃驚地，驚奇地 to ones surprise 令某人吃驚的是14. more than + 名詞 不只是，不僅僅是 Bamboo is used for more than building.15. pay for (sth.)為付錢；為.付出代價(jià)How much did you pay for the book? You will have to pay for what you have done.16. in everyday English用日常英語17. It is thought to be = People think that 人們認(rèn)為18. in the form of以.的方式，以.的形式 My garden is in the form of a square.19.grow up成長，長大 14.get lost迷路，丟失20.all the time總是，一直 16.miss school缺課，逃學(xué)21. laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人 smile at sb.對(duì)菒人微笑22. turn the situation round扭轉(zhuǎn)局勢(shì)23. in return作為回報(bào) I sent him a present in return for his help.24. be included in被包括在.中25. for free無償，免費(fèi) You will get a book for free.用法集萃1. Whats up?什么事？2. describe .as.把.描繪成.，把.說成.3. I suppose (that)+從句 我猜想4. Why dont you do.?你為什么不.呢?5. Its a pity that+從句 遺憾的是.6. be pleased to do sth很高興做某事Module 8 Sports life短語歸納1.stand for是.的縮寫;代表 2. train for 為訓(xùn)練3. play against和.比賽4. beat sb.打敗某人/團(tuán)隊(duì) win the match /prize 贏得比賽/獎(jiǎng)品5. if my memory is correct 如果我沒記錯(cuò)的話 have a good/bad memory 記憶力好/差 做決定 decision n. 7. Thats no excuse. 那不是借口。8. no way決不；不可能 9. face the truth 面對(duì)事實(shí)10. have no chance to do sth. / have no chance of doing sth. 沒機(jī)會(huì)做某事11. remember to do sth. = dont forget to do sth. 記得做某事 = 不要忘記做某事12. be mad at/ with sb. = be angry with sb. 生某人的氣 She is mad at me for being late.be mad on/about sb./sth. 特別喜歡某人或某物 She is mad about kids. be angry at /about sth. 對(duì)某事生氣13. nice work= good joy = well done做得好14. cheer for sb. 為某人加油 cheer sb. up 讓某人開心/振作起來15. success n. 成功 succeed v. successful adj. successfully adv.16. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事 be encouraged to do sth. 被鼓勵(lì)去做某事17. the high jump 跳高 jump high 跳得高18. have the ability to do sth. 有做某事的能力 have the ability in doing sth.有能力做某事19. set up 建立，成立 20. among 在中間(三者或三者以上)21. at the same time 同時(shí) 22. break the record 打破紀(jì)錄23. use sth. to do sth. 使用某物去做某事 24.at the same time同時(shí)25. in fact事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上 26. from now/then on 從現(xiàn)在/那時(shí)起27. suffer from 患(病),受(某病)折磨 28. It is a pity that 令人遺憾的是29. stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事30. a symbol of 的象征 a symbol of courage and success 勇氣和成功的象征31. continue to do sth.= go on to do sth.; continue doing sth. = go on doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事32. take pride in.以.為驕傲33. prepare for.為.做準(zhǔn)備 preparefor 為準(zhǔn)備34. first of all 首先,起初（強(qiáng)調(diào)次序）above all 首要的是，最重要的是（強(qiáng)調(diào)要引起特別注意）35. just to do只為做.36. advise sb. to do sth.建議某人做某事37.Its+形容詞+to do sth.做某事是.的Module 9 Great inventions1. to some degree在某種程度上 2. put up掛；張貼；公布；舉起；搭起；3. on the school website在學(xué)校網(wǎng)站上 4. take good care of好好照顧；好好看管5. wait for weeks 等好幾個(gè)星期 6. hear from sb. 收到某人的信7. send and receive photos and emails 發(fā)送和接收相片和郵件8. I wonder = I want to know 我想知道 9. in the future 在將來 in the past 在過去10. thousands of 數(shù)以千計(jì)的；成千上萬的 11. electronic technology 電子技術(shù)12. more powerful 更有效 13. anyway 不管怎樣14. Here it is . 它在這。 15. an empty memory card 一張空白的存儲(chǔ)卡16. read the instructions 看說明書17. lend sth. to sb. 把某物借給某人 borrow sth. from sb. /sp. 從某人/某地借某物18. use it properly 正確使用它 19. Buy a newspaper read a newspaper20. be replaced by被.取代 21. look through 快速閱讀；瀏覽22. go to sleep 入睡；睡著 23. in those days 在那個(gè)年代24. at a time 每次；一次 25. by hand 用手；靠手做26. as a result 結(jié)果；因此 as a result of 由于；因?yàn)?7. develop v. 發(fā)展 n. development28. make sb. /sth. + adj. 使某人/某物處于某種狀態(tài) The bad news makes her sad.29. in a way從某一點(diǎn)上看；在某種程度上 30. compare to 把比作/看作31. an amount of + 不可數(shù)名詞 大量的 32. Varied /all kinds of 各種各樣的33. wait and see 等等看；等著瞧 34. give/make a report 做報(bào)告 35. keep away from 遠(yuǎn)離 36. hundreds of millions of +復(fù)數(shù)名詞 數(shù)億 的.；37.do research做調(diào)查38.write a letter to sb.=write sb.a letter 39.whats more而且，更重要的是40.communicate with與聯(lián)系用法集萃1. lend sth. to sb. 把某物借給某人 2. promise sb. to do sth. 承諾某人做某事3. allow sb to do sth 允許某人干某事 4. instead of doing sth. 代替做某事5. It seems +(that)從句 看起來好像. 6. start to do sth.開始做某事7. need to do sth. 需要做某事 8. not與all連用表示“并不是所有的都”9. Its +形容詞+to do sth.做某事是.的 10. tell sb. to do sth.告訴某人做某事11. learn to do sth學(xué)做某事 12. in the序數(shù)詞century在.世紀(jì)Module 10 Australia短語歸納1. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 要求某人(不)做某事 2. Write a letter to sb. 給某人寫信3. here we go我們這就去看看，我們開始吧 4. in central Australia 在澳大利亞中部5. according to 根據(jù)；按照 6. the local people 當(dāng)?shù)鼐用?. a special and magical place 一個(gè)特殊而神奇的地方8. Whats its height? 它的高度是多少？ 9. lie off/ to /in /on 位于10. sheep farmers 牧羊人 11. keep sb. /sth. away 使某人/某物不靠近12. cut sth. off sth. 把某物從某物身上剪掉 13. Thats why 那就是的原因14. Thats because 那就是因?yàn)?15. Keep a diary 寫日記16. brush sth. off sth. 把某物從某物身上刷掉 17. at the time = at that time 在那時(shí)18. at the moment現(xiàn)在；此刻 19. Sb. be surprised at sth.某人對(duì)感到驚奇20. during different periods of the day 在每天的不同時(shí)代21. have a close relationship with 與關(guān)系密切22. in many ways 在許多方面 23. grow grapes 種葡萄24. lie in the sun 躺在陽光下 25. The sun is very bright. 陽光明媚。26. in the fields 在田野里 on the hill 在小山上27. go horse riding 去騎馬 28. far behind 與.相差很遠(yuǎn)29. be /get used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣做某事 used to do sth. 過去經(jīng)常做某事30. be proud to be 以是而自豪 31.get along 和睦相處用法集萃1. ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 2. write a letter to sb.給某人寫信3. keep sb. /sth. away 使.避開，使 .不靠近4. brush sth. off sth. 把某物從某物上刷掉 5. be going to+動(dòng)詞原形 將要.6. show sb sth=show sth to sb 把某物給某人看 7. use sth to do sth 用某物做某事8. enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事 9. one of +名詞復(fù)數(shù) .之一Module 11 Photos短語歸納1. take photos拍照 2. You bet. = sure = of course = certainly 當(dāng)然。3. the thing is 重要的是 4. the general standard 整體標(biāo)準(zhǔn)5. I have a feeling that 我有種感覺 6. have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困難7. It doesnt matter. 沒關(guān)系。 8. for the first time 第一次9. be in with a chance to do sth. = be in with a chance of doing sth. 有機(jī)會(huì)做某事 have a chance to do sth. = have a chance of doing sth.10. more than + 形/副詞 = very 非常 more than happy = very happy 非常開心11. read out 宣讀 12. be pleased with 對(duì).感到滿意13. compar