高考英語 Unit124精品短語歸納（模塊一至模塊八）北師大版.doc

模塊一知識歸納unit 1 lifestyle1.tell sb about sth 告訴某人某事 2.immediately=at once 立即，馬上 3.switch on/off/over 打開/關(guān)掉/轉(zhuǎn)變 4.turn on=switer on 打開 5.take sb for a walk 帶某人去散步 6.live alife 過著的生活7.at ones desk=at desk 在伏案工作 8.work ones way through 努力完成(獲得) 9.go off (爆竹,鈴等)響,爆炸 10.as soon as 一就 11.it takes sb sometime to do sth 花費某人時間去做 12.take up占據(jù)(時間,空間),從事 13.a large part of 一大部分 14.be filled with=be full of 充滿著 15.complain to sb. about sth抱怨 16.get/be bored with變得厭煩 17.like doing sth 喜歡做某事(愛好方面) 18.like to do sth喜歡做某事 19.be fond of 喜歡 20.lose weight 減肥 put on weight 增肥 keep fit 保持健康 21.sothat 如此以致 22.arrive at 到達(小地點) arrive in 到達(大地點) 23.look after=take care of=attend to 照顧 24.suffer from 遭受,忍受 25look forward to doing sth 期望做某事 26.be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事 27.depend on/rely on/count on 依靠,依賴 28.as a result 結(jié)果 29.add up 合計 30.at the moment 此刻,目前 31.as well as 也 32.over the years 數(shù)年間 33.come up with 想出 34.work out 算出，解決unit 2 heroes 1.lift off (飛機)起飛.(太空)發(fā)射,升空 2.separatefrom 把獨立的整體分開 3.divideinto 把同一整體分開 4.speak with sb 和某人說話 5.let out 釋放 6.all over=throughout 遍及 7.climb out of 從爬出來 8.wave to do 向某人揮手/致敬 9.fight against 同作斗爭 fight for 為而斗爭 fight with 并肩作戰(zhàn) 10.play each other (比賽中)互相對打 11.be strict with sb in sth.對某人嚴(yán)格 be strict in sth 對某事嚴(yán)格 12.express a keen interest in 對表現(xiàn)出濃厚興趣 13.come to an end=put an end to 結(jié)束14.make fantastic progress 取得可喜的進步 15.be famous for 因著名 16.on ones own=by oneself 獨自,靠自己 17.of ones own 屬于某人自己的 18.come to 涉及到達,結(jié)束總共,總計突然想起 19.pull through 度過難關(guān),恢復(fù)健康 20.give up 放棄 give in 屈服 give away 送掉,分發(fā) 21.get on 生活,融洽相處,進展 22.speak about 講述 23.draw ones attention 引起注意24.react to 與起反應(yīng) 25.raise money for 為集資 26.be busy with 忙于 27.fall from 從摔下28. make speeches 發(fā)表演講 29.commit suicide 自殺 30. get on well with 與相處的好 31.look back 回顧 32.compete against each other 彼此競爭 33.leavebehind 將忘在腦后 34.fight for the rights 為權(quán)力而斗爭 35.in ones opinion 以某人的觀點 36.receive a degree 獲得學(xué)位 37.protest against 抗議 38.be confident of sth=have confidence in 確信,對有信心 39.be confident that+句子 有信心unit 3 celebration 1.sb/sth is said to do=it is said that sb/sth 據(jù)說某人/某事 2.including sb/sth=sb/sth included 包括某人/某事 3.take part in 參加 4.in the past 在過去 5.thank sb for sth/doing sth 感謝某人/感謝某人做了某事 6.more than 超過,不僅僅 7.make a speech 發(fā)表演講 8.on time 準(zhǔn)時 in time 及時 at times 有時候 from time to time 時不時 9.ought to do sth 應(yīng)該做某事 10.even if = even though 即使 11.in the middle of 在的中間 12.carry on doing sth/carry on with sth 繼續(xù)做某事 13.as long as 只要 14.laugh at jokes 開玩笑 15.at the end of 最后 16.put up 張貼,舉起 put on 穿上 put off 推遲 17.the north pole 北極 18.at the bottom of 在的底部 19.on christmas eve 在圣誕節(jié)前夕 20. on the envelope 在信封上 21.make snowmen 堆雪人 22.try to do sth 設(shè)法做某事 23.fall into a deep sleep 進入沉睡中 24.like sth the best 最喜歡某物 25.come across 偶然碰到 26.on the other hand 在另一方面 27.react to 對做出反應(yīng) 28.be confident in (doing) sth 對某事/做某事有信心 29.have gone to 去了某地(沒回來) have been to 去過某地(回來了) 30.keep off (使)不接近 31.link a to/with b = link a and b togerther 把a和b連起來 32.ask sb for sth 向某人索要某物 33.marry sb 嫁給某人 marry sb to sb 讓某人娶某人 34.be made of 由制成(看得出材料) be made from 由制成(看不出材料) 35.contribute 捐獻,投稿 contribute(oneself) to sth 獻身于 make contributions to sth 貢獻模塊二知識歸納unit4cyberspace 1.be going to do打算做/將要做; 2.be pessimistic/optimistic about對.悲觀/樂觀的; 3.in the future將來; 4.as if/though仿佛，好像; 5.offer to do sth./offer sth. to sb.給某人主動提供某物; 6.all kinds of/all sorts of各種各樣; 7.put on weight增肥, lose weight減肥; 8.get information獲取信息; 9.come true/realise實現(xiàn); 10.it is obvious that顯然.; 11.out of fashion過時; 12. in fashion流行; 13.fancy doing sth.=would like to do sth.想要做某事; 14.be up to sb.取決于某人; 15.be up to n./doing sth.正從事于; 16.hang on別掛斷, hang up掛斷; 17.get in touch with取得聯(lián)系; 18.lose touch with失去聯(lián)系; 19.keep in touch with保持聯(lián)系; 20.help sb. with sth.=help sb. to do sth.幫助某人做某事; 21.cant help doing sth.忍不住做某事; 22.suggest that sb. (should) do sth.建議某人做某事; 23. suggest sth./doing sth.建議做某事; 24.imagine sb. doing sth.想象做某事; 25.go camping去露營; 26.depend on依靠，取決于; 27. in the flesh本人親自; 28.not onlybut also不但.而且.; 29.spend sometime (in) doing sth.花時間做某事; 30.be located in/on位于; 31.settle down定居; 32.protest againt反對，抗議; 33.as well as也，和.一樣; 34.the rest of其他的; 35.take over接管，接收; 36.be known as=be famous as作為.而出名; 37.it is+adj.+to do; 38.it is +adj.+that句子; 39.reject doing sth.拒絕做某事; 40.find out找出，查明，發(fā)現(xiàn); 41.carry out進行，執(zhí)行; 42.be likely to do可能做某事;unit5rhythm 1.be used to doing sth.習(xí)慣于做某事; 2.continue doing /to do sth.繼續(xù)做某事; 3.come out出版，開花，結(jié)果; 4.on stage在舞臺上; 5.wake up醒來; 6.look for尋找; 7.pick up撿起，中途接某人; 8.as soon as一.就.; 9.long-time fans忠實的粉絲; 10.be impressed by對.感到印象深刻; 11.at the end of在.的末尾; 12.finish/end/start/begin with以.開始/結(jié)束; 13.be filled with=be full of充滿著; 14.in other words換句話說; 15.in a word總而言之; 16.in general一般來說; 17.look like看起來像; 18.play an important role/part in對.起重要作用; 19.need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事; 20.hand in/on/over/out/up; 21.at times有時; 22.in some ways在某些方面; 23.combinewith把.和.結(jié)合; 24.buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth.給某人買某物; 25. think about考慮; 26. give up放棄; 27. at the age of在.歲時; 28.because of因為; 29.go back追溯，回到; 30.begin doing sth.開始做某事; 31.shave off剃; 32.so/suchthat如此.以致于.; 33. in detail詳細(xì)地; 34.make sure確保，確信; 35.fit in with與.相適應(yīng)，相符合; 36.refer to提到，涉及; unit6.design 1.in reality=in fact, actually事實上，實際上; 2.at high/low speed以快/慢的速度; 3. such as例如; 4. fix ones eyes on凝視，注視; 5. show interest in對.表現(xiàn)出興趣; 6.fix ones mind/attention把思想/注意力集中在.; 7.sell for賣，銷售; 8.be deep/lost in thought陷入沉思; 9.add to增加，添加; 10.a type/sort/kind of一種, sort of有幾分地; 11.a job interview求職面試; 12.go/date back to追溯到.; 13.laugh at嘲笑; 14.go on to do sth.=go on with sth.繼續(xù)做某事; 15.put up張貼，put on穿上，上演，put off推遲; 16.be used as/for作為.來用/做.用; 17.be related to與.有關(guān)系; 18.try out實驗，使用，檢驗; 19.by the time到.為止; 20.pay rent to付租金給.; 21.share with分享; 22.be worried about/worry about擔(dān)心，擔(dān)憂; 23.even so即使如此; 24.far away遠(yuǎn)離; 25.at least/most至少/至多; 26.talk about談?wù)? 27.dream of/about夢想，夢見, dream up幻想; 28.hold ones breath屏住呼吸; 29. out of breath上氣不接下氣, take a breath歇一歇，喘氣; 30.work out解決，計算出;模塊三 復(fù)習(xí)知識小結(jié)unit7 the sea lesson1. 1. long before 在之前很久/before long不久； 2.be in trouble有麻煩，出事； 3.have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困難； 4. be forced to do sth.被迫做某事 5. get into trouble陷入麻煩; 6. persuade sb. to do sth.說服某人做某事，persuade sb. into doing sth.說服某人做某事 7. make it to到達; 8.set sail起航; 9. in search of尋找; 10.search for到處尋找; 11.blow off course偏離航線; 12. sail to somewhere起航去某地; 13.write down詳細(xì)寫下來; 14.set out=set off啟程，出發(fā)動身; 14.as many as和一樣多; 15.according to依照; 16.go back回去; 17.be known as被認(rèn)為是;lesson3. 倍數(shù)的表達法通常用的三種：倍數(shù)+as +原級+as + 對比成分倍數(shù)+the size(length, height ,width,depth)of+對比成分倍數(shù)+比較級+than+對比成分eg.我的房子是他的三倍大。 my house is three times as big as his. my house is three times the size of his. my house is two times bigger than his.watch out（for） 當(dāng)心，注意; 3.(not)asas(不)和一樣lesson4. 1.on the edge of在邊緣處; 2.moment after moment; 3. year after year年復(fù)一年; 4.time after time再三，常常; 5.try to do sth嘗試（盡力）做某事. 6.make sb. do sth.使某人做某事 7.dive into潛入; 8.it took sb. sometime to do sth.花費某人一段時間做某事 9.all at once突然; 10. be covered with覆蓋; 11.fall into落入，陷入; 12. scream out大叫; 13.in the direction of朝方向; 14. in all directions各方面，四面八方; 15. under the direction of在指導(dǎo)下; 16.in the end最后; 17.pick up撿起，拾起，救起; 18.be unable to do sth.不能做某事 19.expect sb. to sth.期望某人做某事；20.sharewith分享，共享；21.stop from阻止22.bringto a conclusion結(jié)束；communication workshop. 1.be located on/in坐落于，位于; 2. on the one/other hand一方面/另一方面；3.no longer=not any onger不再culture corner. 1.in addition to除之外; 2.far away from遠(yuǎn)離; 3.at the top of在頂端; 4.bring back sth帶回某物. 5.manage to do sth設(shè)法做某事并且成功了unit8 adventure lesson1. 1.think about考慮，回想; 2.as well as也，又; 3.have a shower淋浴; 4.differ from/be different from與不同；5.take off起飛，脫衣，拿掉；6.be fit for適合于；7.look for尋找，期待；8.on the horizon在地平線上lesson2. 1.take up sth開始從事某事. 2.be into sth給迷住，對深感興趣. 3.turn up出現(xiàn)，突然發(fā)生; 4.back out收回，停止不干; 5.set up設(shè)立，裝配; 6.get across被理解，通過，（使）越過;7.be worth doing sth.做某事值得；8.cant stand無法忍受；9.go through with完成，把進行到底 lesson3. 1.do trade with與做貿(mào)易; 2.be ruled by受支配，受所左右; 3.learn about學(xué)習(xí); 4.be impressed by對印象深刻; 5.send sb. to do sth.派遣某人做某事 6.in turn依次，輪流; 7.be amazed by對吃驚（驚訝）; 8.be covered in用填; 9.be surprised to do sth.感到驚訝做某事 10.paper money紙幣，鈔票; 11.be confused by對感到困惑; 12.put into prison進監(jiān)獄; 13.take dictation聽寫，口述; 14.stand by sth.堅持某種說法，信守（承諾等）；15.break out爆發(fā)，突發(fā)lesson4. 1.prepare for準(zhǔn)備，in preparation for為準(zhǔn)備; 2.the first to do sth.第一個做某事 3.make progress前進，進步; 4.break down（機器等）壞了; 5.run out of用完; 6.on ones way to 去的途中; 7.have difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有困難 8.carry on繼續(xù)，堅持; 9.fail to sth. 做某事失?。?0.as well as也，又 culture corner. 1.be associated with把與聯(lián)系起來；2.pass on傳遞；3.pass along沿走，路過unit9 wheels lesson1. 1.be convenient for sb./sth.方便于 2.because of+n/doing因為，由于; 3.more than超過，不僅僅; 4.thanks to由于;5.argue with與某人議論；6.fed up厭煩；7.rely on依賴，依靠；8.pull out拔出，度過難關(guān)，恢復(fù)健康；9.work out計算出，設(shè)計出；lesson2. 1.pull in進站，靠岸; 2.pull up拔起，停下，阻止; 3.check in登記，報到; lesson3. 1.be interested in對感興趣; 2.be worried about=worry about=be anxious about=be concerned about擔(dān)心，擔(dān)憂; 3.so far迄今為止; 4.take part in參加; 5.take place發(fā)生; 6.have a good impression of對有個好印象; 7.persrade sb. of sth.使某人相信某事lesson4. 1. get stuck in被卡住，被困住; 2.be stressed out緊張，過度勞累; 3.compared to與相比，打比方; 4.compared with/to把和比較; 5.go up by/to上升了/到; 6.be caused by由引起; 7.be related to與相關(guān); 8.be good/bad for對有益/有害; 9.make excuses找借口; 10.be addicted to doing沉溺于，對上癮; 11.on average通常，按平均值; 12.get into進入，陷入; 13.share with分享; 14. take action/take measures to do采取行動/措施; 15.have got to do必須做; 16.keep fit保持健康;unit10 -121. put off推遲 2. a variety of =varieties of各種各樣的 3. at present 目前 4. be out of work失業(yè) 5. beg sb. for sth. 懇求某人某事 6. determine to do=be determined to do=decide to do =make up ones mind to do 決心做某事 7. be concerned about=be anxious about= be worried about 擔(dān)心，擔(dān)憂 8. be pleased/happy/satisfied/content with 對 感到滿意 9. give away 捐贈，泄露 10. be aware/ conscious of 對 有意識 11. drop out of school退學(xué) 12. be enthusiastic/crazy about=have a passion/love/affection for 對有熱情，熱愛 13. be ashamed of 對 感到羞愧 14. be guilty of 犯有.罪/對.感到內(nèi)疚 15. comment on 評論 16. appeal to呼吁；上訴；要求；對有吸引力17. keep the balance between .and. 保持.和 .之間的平衡18. be of great importance =be very important非常重要 19. be of great use=be very useful 非常有用20. be of great benefit =be very beneficial非常有益 21. be of great value =be very valuable非常有價值 22. be puzzled/confused about 對 感到困惑 23. in advance 事先，預(yù)先 24. focus/ concentrate on =fix ones attention on 集中注意力于 25. be absorbed in (doing) sth./ be committed/devoted to (doing) sth.專注于 26.apply for 申請 27. apply to 把 應(yīng)用于28. be willing to do =be always ready to do愿意做某事29. be unwilling to do= be reluctant to do 不情愿做某事 30. attempt /try to do 嘗試做 31. be in favor of =agree with=approve of =be for 支持，贊同 32. be against= disapprove of=disagree with 不贊同 33. pretend to do 假裝做某事 34. be suitable/ fit for 適合于35. consist of =be made up of 有 組成 36. stand out from 突出 37. contribute to 有助于,貢獻,促成 38. make a contribution to (doing) sth. = make contributions to (doing) sth. 對 做出貢獻 39. be harmful to =do harm to= be bad for 對有害 40. be beneficial to= be of benefit to =do good to=be good for對有好處/有益 41. apologize to sb. for sth.=make an apology to sb. for sth. 因為某事向某人道歉42. be used /accustomed to (doing) sth 習(xí)慣于43. be curious about 對 感到好奇 44. be cautious about 對 小心謹(jǐn)慎 45. be familiar with 對熟悉 46. be familiar to 為某人所熟知 47. see sb. off 給某人送行 48. on the contrary 相反地 49. attach/place importance to sth.=put /place emphasis on sth. 重視50. at dusk 在黃昏 51. at dawn 在黎明 52. in addition (to)= besides= moreover=further more,=whats more 此外 53. in contrast to/with 與 對比unit13-151. have a positive/negative attitude to/towards 對有積極/消極的態(tài)度 2.be associated with=be related to= be connected to= be linked to =have sth. to do with 與 有關(guān)系 3. have nothing to do with與 沒有關(guān)系 4. have a gift/talent for sth.在方面有天賦 5.draw up起草 6. accuse sb. of (doing) sth. =charge sb. with (doing) sth.控告某人某事 7.desire to do=long to do=be eager to do=be dying to do= be thirsty to do 渴望做某事 8.desire for sth.=long for sth.=be eager for sth.=be dying for sth.= be thirsty for sth. 渴望某物 9.translate into 把翻譯成 10.turn/change/transform into 把變成 11. make into 把做成 12.grow into 長成 13.to ones relief/satisfaction/delight/sorrow/disappointment/surprise(amazement/hock/astonishment)使某人欣慰/滿意/高興/悲傷/失望/驚訝的是 14.glance at 瞥視 15. stare at 凝視 16. glare at 怒視 17.be grateful/thankful to sb. for (doing) sth.因為感謝某人 18. cant help doing禁不住做某事 19.reward sb. for (doing)sth 因為獎勵某人 20.under ones guidance在某人的指導(dǎo)下 21. with the help/aid/assistance of 在的幫助下 22.take charge of 接管，控制 23.make up編造 24.pay off取得好結(jié)果，有回報 25. overcome difficulties 克服困難 26.keep/catch up with跟上，趕上 27. in case 萬一 28. due to= owing to=because of因為，由于29. frankly/honestly speaking =to tell the truth 老實說 30. lay off 裁員，解雇 31.it is worthwhile to do/ doing 做某事是值得的 32.sth. is /was worth doing 某事值得一做 33.tend to do 往往做某事，傾向于做 34.adapt to 適應(yīng) 35.as a whole=in a word= in brief=in short=in conclusion總的來說，總之unit16-241.in particular特別是，尤其 2.at loss 不知所措 3.to ones sorrow使某人悲傷的是 4.burst into sth/out doing突然（笑/哭）起來 5.come across 偶然遇見/看見6.show sympathy for sb.同情某人 7.regard/consider/see/view/treat/think ofas 把看作 8.it is time for sb. to do=