學(xué)人教版選修六Unit1 Artgrammar課件（26張PPT）.ppt

subjunctivemood虛擬語氣 review ifihadalotofmoney iwould donatesometothepeopleinneed oralpractice 條件從句 if從句的謂語形式 主句的謂語形式 現(xiàn)在 過去 未來 過去時 were 過去完成時haddone would could should might v 原 would could should might have p p 1 過去時2 should v 3 weretodo would could should might v 原 1 if引導(dǎo)的條件句 ifhegotupearlytomorrow hewouldbeontime ifheweretogetup ifheshouldgetupearlytomorrow 1 如果我現(xiàn)在住在中國 我就學(xué)漢語 ifilivedinchinanow iwouldlearnchinese 2 如果他明天起床早的話 他會準(zhǔn)時的 ifihadbeengivenanotherchanceinthesportsmeetinglastweek iwouldhaverunfaster 3 上星期的運動會中如果再給我一次機會 我會跑得的更快 practicing readingourfirstfootballmatchwewouldhavewon ifjackhadjustscoredthatgoal ifwe dhadjustafewmoreminutes ifwehadtrainedharder ifbenhadpassedtheballtojoe ifwe dhadthousandsoffansscreaming ifihadn ttakenmyeyeofftheball ifwehadn tstayedupsolatethenightbefore ifwehadn ttakeniteasy ifwehadn trunoutofenergy wewouldhavewon ifwe dbeenbetter ifihadsleptwelllastnightiwouldnothavebeenlateforschoolifihadnotbeenlateiwouldnothavebeenblamedbymr zengifihadnotbeenblamediwouldbehappiernowifiwerehappieriwould pleasewriteitdownintheformofpoetrywiththetitle if tryingtousethestructuresofsubjunctivemood 1 panchangjiangisnothandsome hewishes 2 sheisdreamingofmeetingahandsomemanintheraintomorrow shewishesit tomorrowandshe 3 theboyatesomuchthathehadastomachache howhewisheshehadn teatensomuch hewereashandsomeashuazai wouldrain couldmeet ahandsomemanintherain transforming 與現(xiàn)在事實相反 與將來事實相反 與過去事實相反 1 hewalkedin 就好像他要買下這個學(xué)校似的 12廣東卷語法填空 asifhehadboughttheschool 3 shetalksaboutrome 就好象她去過那里 asthoughshehadbeenthereherself completing 2 youlookasifyou notbelieve inhim 好像并不信任他 didn tbelieve 4 iwouldrather 你現(xiàn)在就付錢給我 youpaidmenow 寧愿你當(dāng)時也去了 5 i wouldratheryouhadgonethen too 6 don tcome i wouldratheryoucametomorrow 寧愿你明天來 itis high about timethatyou youworkedhard youshouldworkhard 7 是你們努力的時候了 1 wish的賓語從句 現(xiàn)在 過去時 were 過去 過去完成時將來 would could might v 原型should 2 wouldratherthat 現(xiàn)在 過去 將來 過去時 過去時 過去完成時 3 asif though clause 過去時 過去完成時 4 it s about high time that 過去時should 不能省 v 2 虛擬語氣在幾種從句中的用法 would could might v 原 現(xiàn)在 過去 將來 5 it ssuggestedthattheplan carry out fillingthefollowingsentencesusingthegivenwords 1 thekingorderedthattheprisoners kill thenextday 2 mydemandisthatshe come toseemeonceaweek 3 allofusarefortheadvicethatthechemicalfactory close down 4 heinsistedthatshe be seriouslyillandthat send tohospitalsatonce 6 hispalefacesuggestedthathe be ill should bekilled should send was besent was should becarried should beclosed 3 表示要求 命令 建議的虛擬語氣 常見詞 一個堅持 兩個命令 三個建議 四個要求 1 insist v insistence n 2 order v n command v n 3 advise v advice n suggest v suggestion n propose v proposal n 4 demand v n request v n desire v n require v requirement n 以上動詞及相應(yīng)的名詞構(gòu)成的名詞性從句 主語 賓語 表語和同位語從句 要使用虛擬語氣 即從句中的動詞形式為 should 動詞原形 注意 suggestsuggestion做 表明 說明 insistinsistence做 堅持說 堅決認(rèn)為 時 that引導(dǎo)的從句的謂語動詞用陳述語氣 單句語法填空1 sunlight people slifewouldbedifferentfromtoday 2 butforyourhelp i notfinish thework without wouldn thavefinished 9 thetravellerreturn thisstonewouldutterspeech 8 be iobama sdaughter iwouldbehappy 6 ifonlyi notmiss thetrain 5 itisstrangethatshe refuse tocometotheparty 7 ihadanotherchance iwouldhaverunfaster 4 ifyouhadaskedhimyesterday you know whattodonow 3 iwasillthatday iwouldhavetakenpartinthesportsmeet otherwise should refuse hadn tmissed wouldknow had should were 含蓄條件句 混合條件句 省略if的條件從句 4 一些特殊情況下的虛擬語氣 e 省略if的條件從句 從句半倒裝 a 由介詞 介詞短語或副詞暗示的虛擬結(jié)構(gòu) 含蓄條件句without 沒有 withbutfor 要不是 otherwise or 否則 d ifonly引導(dǎo)的感嘆句 要是 該有多好啊 b 混合條件句 主從句的時態(tài)各自為政 c it snecessary strange natural important pity nowonder impossible that從句 從句中的動詞要用虛擬 即 should 動詞原形 應(yīng)用虛擬語氣的四種情況 1 if引導(dǎo)的條件句 2 虛擬語氣在幾種從句中的用法 3 表示要求 命令 建議的虛擬語氣 4 一些特殊情況下的虛擬語氣 虛擬語氣優(yōu)質(zhì)課 mp4 let shavearelaxation discussingroupsnowadayspuppylove 早戀 isnotrareamongmiddleschools whatwouldyoudotodealwiththematterifyouwereaparentorateach 1 2 3 4 angry topreventher himfromkeepingintouchwith calm totrytopersuadeher himtogiveitup letitbe topretendnottoknowaboutit homework writing 假如你是老師 家長 你如何處理你的學(xué)生 小孩的早戀現(xiàn)象 50字左右 finishex3 p13 ex2 3 p51 3 教輔part10 ifhehaddrivenmorecarefully hewouldnothavehadthecaraccidentinmay 2009 如果他更小心開車的話 就不會發(fā)生2009 5車禍了 與過去事實相反 ifihadsleptwelllastnightiwouldnothavebeenlateforschoolifihadnotbeenlateiwouldnothavebeenblamedbymr zengifihadnotbeenblamediwouldbehappierifiwerehappieriwould pleasewriteitdownintheformofpoetrywiththetitle if tryingtousethestructuresofsubjunctivemood 用來表示說的話不是事實 或者是不可能發(fā)生的情況 而是一種愿望 建議 假設(shè)的語氣叫虛擬語氣 常見詞 一個堅持 兩個命令 三個建議 四個要求 即1 insist2 order command3 advise suggest propose4 demand require request desire 3 表示要求 命令 建議的虛擬語氣 以上動詞相應(yīng)的名詞構(gòu)成的名詞性從句包括主語從句 表語從句和同位語也要使用虛擬語氣 從句中的動詞形式為 should 動詞原形order advice suggestion proposal demand request insistence desire idea requirement 注意 suggestsuggestion做 表明 說明 insistinsistence做 堅持說 堅決認(rèn)為 時 that引導(dǎo)的從句的謂語動詞用陳述語氣 1 thekingorderedthattheprisoners kill thenextday 2 theyrequestedthatwe themto send workthere 3 hedemandedthattheclassroom clean atonce should bekilled should send fillingthefollowingsentencesusingthegivenwords becleaned 4 heinsistedthatshe be seriouslyillandthat send tohospitalsatonce was besent 5 hesuggestedthatwe have ameetingatonce 6 hispalefacesuggestedthathe be ill have was 1 it ssuggestedthattheplan carry out 2 mydemandisthatshe come toseemeonceaweek 3 allofusarefortheadvicethatthechemicalfactory close down 4 theordercamethattheprisoners kill thenextday should becarried shouldcome shouldbeclosed shouldbekilled fillingthefollowingsentencesusingthegivenwords 1 thekingorderedthattheprisoners kill thenextday 2 theyrequestedthatwe themto send workthere 3 mydemandisthatshe come toseemeonceaweek 4 it ssuggestedthattheplan carry out 5 allofusarefortheadvicethatthechemicalfactory close down 6 heinsistedthatshe be seriouslyillandthat send tohospitalsatonce 7 hesuggestedthatwe have ameetingatonce 8 hispalefacesuggestedthathe be ill should bekilled should send was besent have was should becarried should come should beclosed ifihaveachance iwilllearnchinese butactuallyiamtoobusytolearnchinese 主將從現(xiàn) 如果我現(xiàn)在住在中國 我就學(xué)漢語 ifilivedinchinanow iwouldlearnchinese ifi be animalsinthezoo i notlike beingphotographed 2009廣東卷任務(wù)作文 were wouldnotli