譯林版必修七unit 2 fit for life Project學(xué)案.docx

unit 2 fit for life project學(xué)案.重點(diǎn)單詞1 adj.鈍的，不鋒利的；遲鈍的；枯燥的；灰暗的，昏暗的2 n劍，刀3 vi.&vt.腫脹，膨脹；(使)凸出，鼓起 (過去式) (過去分詞)4 adj.不生銹的 n污點(diǎn)；vt.弄臟5 adj.鋒利的；急劇的；靈敏的；尖銳的，嚴(yán)厲的 v使鋒利6 adj.復(fù)雜的，難懂的；n.建筑群；相關(guān)聯(lián)的一組事物；情結(jié)7 n脈，脈搏；脈沖8 n器官；管風(fēng)琴，風(fēng)琴；機(jī)構(gòu)，團(tuán)體9 n酒鬼；adj.酒精的，含酒精的10 adj.上癮；入迷 vt.使上癮 n入迷；癮11 n理論，學(xué)說12 n現(xiàn)象 (復(fù)數(shù))13 vt.& vi.聯(lián)系，把聯(lián)系起來；敘述，講述 n聯(lián)系；關(guān)系；親戚14 vi.定期訂購(gòu)或訂閱.重點(diǎn)短語1 取代2 讓從中流出/出去3 腫脹，膨脹4 對(duì)上癮5 把和聯(lián)系起來6 同意，贊成7 逐漸消失.重點(diǎn)句式1同位語從句there is evidence acupuncture began during the stone age，when stone tools called bian(砭) were used to press areas of the body.有證據(jù)表明針灸療法始于石器時(shí)代，那時(shí)一種叫“砭”的石器被用來按壓身體部位。2so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句acupuncture uses stainless steel needles that are put into the skin at certain points on the body a disease can be cured or a health problem solved.針灸療法用不銹鋼針插入身體的某些點(diǎn)，以治療疾病或解決健康問題。3主語從句 is not clear.針灸療法是如何減輕病痛的尚不清楚。.課文閱讀理解1which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?athe history of acupuncture.bthe history of western medicine.cthe difference between acupuncture and western medicine.dthe functions of acupuncture.2which of the following is not true?aacupuncture has been used in many different countries besides china.bit is clear how acupuncture reduces and relieves pain.cthe needles can be made of many kinds of materials.dacupuncture is not easy to learn.3what problems can be treated by acupuncture?aheadaches.bstomach problems.cblood pressure problems.dall of the above.4if you go to an acupuncturist， pulses/pulse will be checked.a365 b2,000 c12 d1.課文閱讀填空magic needles：chinese acupuncturethe 1. of acupuncturethe 2. of acupuncture began during the stone age.with the 3. of acupuncture，bian stones were replaced by stone needles.eventually，stone needles were replaced by different kinds of metal needles.nowadays,4. steel needles are widely used.the number of acupuncture points has increased from 5. at the beginning to 2,000 today.functionsit can be used to 6. medical problems like severe pains，headaches，injuries，stomach problems and high blood pressure.it can be used to treat people who are 7. to smoking，alcohol and drugs.suggested 8. one theory suggests that it 9. pain signals from reaching the brain.another theory explains that it stimulates the body to 10. chemicals which reduce pain.重點(diǎn)詞匯1.and a needle like a small sword，used for letting liquid out of body parts which had swollen up.并且有一種像小劍的針，是用來讓液體從膿腫部位流出來的。歸納拓展let.out of.讓從中流出/出去let out相當(dāng)于及物動(dòng)詞，后面必須加賓語，out為副詞，意為“讓(人等)出去；放出(水、空氣等)；放寬、放大衣服等；發(fā)出(叫喊聲等)；泄露(秘密等)，不留神說出；使某人免受某事之累(尤指不愉快之事)”。let alone不打擾；更不用說let down把放下來；使失望let in放進(jìn)let go放開；釋放let up減輕，減弱；放松語境助記(1)the device lets sunlight in，but doesnt let heat out.這個(gè)裝置讓陽(yáng)光進(jìn)入，但是不放熱量出去。(2)he let out the secret by chance that he was leaving here.他無意中透露了這個(gè)秘密他要離開此地。(3)i feel let down by his indifference.他的漠不關(guān)心使我感到失望。題組訓(xùn)練(1)用let短語的適當(dāng)形式填空the baby cant even walk， run.when the girl her fathers hand，she fell off.tears came rushing out of her eyes and she a cry.(2)he accidentally he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadnt been home for a couple of weeks.(2016江蘇八校高二期中聯(lián)考)alet out btook outcleft out dmade out(3)it all the morning，and we dont know when it will .(2016東臺(tái)創(chuàng)新高級(jí)中學(xué)高二月考)ahas rained；let upbhas been raining；let upchas rained；let outdhas been raining；let out2the main needle now used for acupuncture is fine and sharp.如今，用于針灸的主針都很好，很鋒利。歸納拓展(1)sharp adj.鋒利的；急劇的，猛然的；敏銳的；尖銳的，嚴(yán)厲的；(彎)急轉(zhuǎn)的；辛辣的，刺鼻的；adv.準(zhǔn)時(shí)地；(某時(shí))整(2)sharpen vt.使鋒利語境助記(1)i cut my foot on a sharp stone.我的腳被一塊尖石頭割破了。(2)after the storm there was a sharp drop in temperature.暴風(fēng)雨過后，溫度急劇下降。(3)tell her ill be there at nine oclock sharp.告訴她我9點(diǎn)整到那里。(4)it took him a long time to sharpen the dull knife.他花了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間把那把鈍刀磨鋒利。題組訓(xùn)練(1)寫出下列結(jié)構(gòu)中sharp的漢語意思sharp eyes a sharp turn to the right sharp criticism a sharp smell (2)it is very of you to have noticed that.it is only a very small fault.awise bhelpfulcsharp dbright3these points are called acupuncture points.這些點(diǎn)被稱為針灸穴位。歸納拓展point n論點(diǎn)，要點(diǎn)；目的；地點(diǎn)；得分；vt.& vi.指向，瞄準(zhǔn)；指引，指導(dǎo)point of view觀點(diǎn)on the point of正要的時(shí)候to the point中肯，扼要，切中要害point at指著point out指出point to指向theres no point (in) doing sth.做某事是沒有用的。語境助記(1)she made several interesting points in the article.她在文章中提出了幾個(gè)有趣的觀點(diǎn)。(2)our team scored 80 points.我們隊(duì)獲得了80分。(3)he pointed the gun at her head.他舉槍對(duì)準(zhǔn)了她的頭。(4)there is no point (in) arguing with him.同他爭(zhēng)辯是沒有用的。題組訓(xùn)練用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空(1)i was the point of leaving when you came in.(2)he pointed the spot where the house used to stand.(3)i like the girls speech in the debate；it was clear and the point.4some people have also used acupuncture to treat smokers，alcoholics and people who are addicted to drugs.有些人也用針灸來治療有煙癮、酒癮及毒癮的人。歸納拓展(1)addicted adj.上癮；入迷be addicted to對(duì)上癮(2)addict vt.使上癮addict oneself to沉溺于，醉心于(3)addictive adj.使人上癮的(4)addiction n上癮；入迷語境助記(1)what do you think made him addicted to drugs?你認(rèn)為是什么使他沉迷于毒品的？(2)we are addicted to buying new things.(2015安徽)我們沉迷于買新東西。(3)he addicted himself to drinking.他喝酒成癮。題組訓(xùn)練(1)用addict的適當(dāng)形式填空he is a man to drinking.he is now fighting his to cigarettes.i find computer games very .(2)the boy was addicted computer games and accustomed to bed early.(2016鹽城建湖二中高二期中)ato play；not to gobto playing；not to goingcto playing；to not goingdto play；to not go5another theory relates acupuncture to the production of chemicals in the body which reduce pain.另一種理論把針灸與體內(nèi)能減輕病痛的化學(xué)物質(zhì)的產(chǎn)生聯(lián)系了起來。歸納拓展(1)relate.to.把和聯(lián)系起來be related to(be connected withbe combined withbe linked to)與有聯(lián)系(2)relation n關(guān)系；親戚in relation to關(guān)于；與有關(guān)(3)related adj.相關(guān)的；講述的語境助記(1)in no way can we relate him to this matter.我們無論如何也不能把他和這件事聯(lián)系起來。(2)i cant figure out what i have learned is related to my life.我不明白我所學(xué)的與我的生活有什么聯(lián)系。(3)i have nothing to say in relation to that matter.關(guān)于那件事，我沒什么好說的。題組訓(xùn)練(1)用relate的適當(dāng)形式填空apparently between husband and wife have not improved.deeply to the matters，he has to answer all the questions.(2)to write a good news report，you have to make sure your information something that is coming up，or has recently happened.(2016江蘇八校高二期中聯(lián)考)arelates to bturns toccomes to dbelongs to6a lot of people now subscribe to these theories.現(xiàn)在許多人贊成這些理論。歸納拓展(1)subscribe vi.定期訂購(gòu)或訂閱subscribe to同意，贊成；訂閱；捐助subscribe.to.向捐(2)表示“同意，贊成”的短語還有：be for，approve of，be in favor of。語境助記(1)i subscribe to the view that children can benefit from being independent.我贊同孩子們能從獨(dú)立中獲益這一觀點(diǎn)。(2)we subscribe to all the english papers.我們訂閱所有的英語報(bào)。(3)i subscribed 20 yuan to the relief fund.我向救災(zāi)基金捐了二十元。(4)his father did not approve of his sons choice.他的父親不贊同兒子的選擇。題組訓(xùn)練(1)what do you think of the plan to build a power station in the village?i dont to it at all.it will ruin the village.(2016東臺(tái)創(chuàng)新高級(jí)中學(xué)高二月考)arespond bsubmitcsubscribe dcontribute(2)if you this newspaper，youll get an extra magazine.(2016淮安淮陰高二期中)acorrespond to bapply toctake to dsubscribe to7the world health organization recommends acupuncture as a good treatment for over forty medical problems.世界衛(wèi)生組織把針灸作為40多種疾病的良好治療方法向人們推薦。歸納拓展recommend vt.推薦，介紹；建議，勸告recommend sb./sth.to sb.向某人推薦/介紹某人/某物recommend sb.(for/as sth.)推薦某人(擔(dān)任)recommend doing sth.建議做某事recommend sb.to do sth.建議某人做某事it is recommended that.(should) do.建議語境助記(1)he will recommend you for the job.他將推薦你做這個(gè)工作。(2)he recommended reading the book before seeing the movie.他建議先看這本書，然后再去看電影。(3)i recommended him to see a lawyer.我建議他去找律師。(4)it is strongly recommended that the machines (should) be checked every year.強(qiáng)烈建議機(jī)器每年檢修一次。題組訓(xùn)練(1)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空wed recommend you (book) your flight early.we strongly recommend (report) the incident to the police.(2)doctors strongly recommended that my mother more exercise regularly instead of sitting still before a computer all day long.(2016南京三中高二期中)atake btakesctook dwill take經(jīng)典句式acupuncture uses stainless steel needles that are put into the skin at certain points on the body so that a disease can be cured or a health problem solved.針灸療法用不銹鋼針插入身體的某些點(diǎn)，以治療疾病或解決健康問題。歸納拓展(1)本句是復(fù)合句，so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，意為“以便，為了”，這時(shí)從句中常含有can，could，may，might等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。(2)so that還可引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，從句中往往沒有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，而且主從句之間常用逗號(hào)隔開。(3)除so that外，in order that也可用來引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，用法同so that。語境助記(1)bob turned off the alarm so that/in order that he could sleep late in the morning.(表目的)鮑勃關(guān)掉鬧鐘以便早上能睡懶覺。(2)nothing more was heard from him，so that we began to wonder if he was dead.(表結(jié)果)此后再?zèng)]收到他的消息，于是我們開始懷疑他是否不在人世了。題組訓(xùn)練he failed to finish the task in the time allowed， he wasnt offered the job.aso that bas long asceven if don condition that.單詞拼寫1the injured finger began to (腫脹) up.2the cage should have no s edges that might cause injury.3the films plot was so c that i couldnt follow it.4he looked at the gold watch on his w .5theres evidence that child abuse is not just a recent (現(xiàn)象).選詞填空6the chairman the idea that a meeting should be held at once.7he the dangers of driving alone.8she a scream at the sight of a figure in the darkness.9the sound of the car in the distance.10your statement doesnt the fact.完成句子11哈里如此沉溺于喝酒，以至于他會(huì)為一瓶威士忌而出賣靈魂的。harry alcohol that hed sell his soul for a bottle of whisky.12通往花園的那扇門已經(jīng)上鎖好多年了。the door has been locked for years.13我推薦你坐地鐵走。i recommend that .14. 如何解決這個(gè)問題仍舊未知。 is still unknown.15有證據(jù)表明，艾滋病正在亞洲迅速蔓延。 aids is spreading quickly in asia.單項(xiàng)填空16jane accidentally where she had hidden her teachers birthday present，which made her classmates very annoyed.(2016鹽城中學(xué)高二期中)agave out bbrought outclet out dput out17the problem with video games is that they are addictive.once you are to them，you just cant stop playing.aabsorbed badmittedcaddicted dattached18not many people the idea that money brings happiness.ain favor of bagreecsubscribe to dapprove19nowadays，there is a increase in childrens creativity，for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.asharp bslightcnatural dmodest20eye doctors recommend that those who work in front of computers to have a rest every two hours.astops bstopcstopping dstopped答案精析基礎(chǔ)自測(cè).1.dull2.sword3.swell；swelled；swelled/swollen4.stainless；stain5.sharp；an9.alcoholic10.addicted；addict；addiction11.theory12.phenomenon；phenomena13relate；relation14.subscribe.1.take ones place2.let.out of.3.swell up4be addicted to5.relate.to.6.subscribe to7fade away.1.that2.so that3.how acupuncture reduces pain課文預(yù)讀.1.b2.b3.d4.c.1.history2.use3.development4.stainless5.3656treat7.addicted8.theories9.blocks10produce要點(diǎn)探究重點(diǎn)詞匯1(1)let alonelet golet out (2)a句意為：他不經(jīng)意地透漏了他與妻子吵架了，并且?guī)字軟]在家了。let out泄露(秘密等)，符合句意。take out拿出，摘除；leave out省去，遺漏，不考慮；make out弄清，寫出。(3)b句意為：一上午一直在下雨，我們不知道雨什么時(shí)候會(huì)減弱?，F(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示“下雨”這一動(dòng)作已經(jīng)“下了一上午了”，并且“還在下著”之意。let up減弱。2(1)敏銳的急轉(zhuǎn)向的尖銳的，嚴(yán)厲的刺鼻的(2)c根據(jù)第二句“這只是一個(gè)小小的瑕疵”可知，上文指目光敏銳。sharp敏銳的，符合句意，故選c項(xiàng)。3(1)on (2)to(3)to4(1)addictedaddictionaddictive(2)cbe addicted to與be accustomed to結(jié)構(gòu)中，to均為介詞，故其后跟動(dòng)名詞(not) doing sth.。5(1)relationsrelated；related(2)a句意為：要想寫好一篇