造紙專業(yè)英文詞匯.doc

造紙專業(yè)英文詞匯tissue: 薄葉紙sheet: 紙頁paper web: 紙幅untrimmed width: 抄寬，毛紙寬machine width: 機(jī)寬paper：紙paper board ;cardboard; board: 紙板pulp; stock; stuff: 漿，漿料pulp preparing: 備漿perfect pulp:符合規(guī)定配比的紙漿chemical pulp:化學(xué)漿groundwood:磨木漿chest:漿池(stock) tank; trough;:（漿）池，槽vat:槽，漿槽sump; storage:貯（油、液）槽，集（油）池clogging堵塞，堵漿coarse screenings; ejects:漿渣reject; rejects; rejected stock; rejections;ejects:篩渣，漿渣junk:垃圾，廢料tailings:尾漿，漿渣junk box (trap; collector):廢料槽，廢料箱，廢料收集器pulper:碎漿機(jī)，水力碎漿機(jī)wind; winding:卷紙winder; rewinder:卷紙機(jī)，復(fù)卷機(jī)unwind; unreeling:退紙unwinder; unreeling stand; unwinding stand:退紙架unwind roll:退紙的紙輥untroll:紙卷退紙natural browns:本色牛皮紙漿paperboard grade (stock):紙板用紙漿fluting paper; corrugated paper:瓦楞紙papermaking:抄紙、造紙pulp and paper technology:制漿造紙工藝AOCC:美國舊瓦楞紙，美國進(jìn)口廢紙（American old corrugated case）A flute：A級瓦楞紙波形數(shù)（每30厘米363個）B flute：B級瓦楞紙波形數(shù)（每30厘米513個）C flute：C級瓦楞紙波形數(shù)（每30厘米423 abietene acid:松香酸absolute dry; bone dry(B.D.; b.d.); oven dry(O.D.; o.d.):絕對干度（絕干）air dry(A.D.; a.d.):風(fēng)干（含水20%）sheave; pulley:皮帶輪，滑輪stepless control:無級控制，連續(xù)控制smoothness:平滑度shower:噴水，噴水管（器）screen; sieve:篩子size; sizing:膠料，涂膠，施膠size resistance; sizing degree: 施膠度light (soft; slack) sized:輕度施膠sleeve, socket:套管，套slide (sliding) valve:滑閥span:跨距spare parts:備件critial part:主要部件，要害部件spray cutter; squirt cut; tail cutter水針:trim shower; trim squirt:水針nozzle cutter:切邊水針stainless steel:不銹鋼mail steel:低碳鋼normally-closed:常（原）位閉合的，常閉的starch:淀粉bus:（電器）總線terminal:端子，端部，接頭，線端stretcher:張緊輥stretch:伸長（率）suction:吸水suction baby press:真空預(yù)壓榨suction breast roll:真空胸輥suction couch (roll); vacuum couch:真空伏輥supervisor:管理人，主管table:表，網(wǎng)案table roll:案輥tearing (breaking) strength:撕裂度tensile properties; tensile breaking strength:抗張強(qiáng)度tension:張力torque; moment:扭力矩，轉(zhuǎn)力矩moment of interia:慣性矩，轉(zhuǎn)動慣量fork-lift; forklift truck:叉車，鏟車trouble shooting:排除故障defect; trouble; malfunction:故障tangential:切線的，切向的V-belt:V形皮帶，三角皮帶conical; taper:錐形的ventilation:通風(fēng)upright; vertical:立式的nominal:額定的，公稱的，標(biāo)稱的rated:額定的optimum:最優(yōu)化的，最佳的padding:襯墊paper carrying roll: 引紙輥paper spring roll:導(dǎo)紙彈簧輥paper core:紙芯管paper roll:卷筒紙pin adhesion:（瓦楞紙板）面層與芯層的粘合強(qiáng)度pneumatic:氣動的hydraulic:液壓的ventilation:通風(fēng)press felt conditioner:壓榨毛毯洗滌器press part (section):壓榨部preparation of stock:備漿，漿料處理pressure differential:壓差pressure drop; relief pressure: 壓降pressure loss:壓損procedure:過程，工藝過程，方法，程序，步驟process:過程，方法profile:外形，輪廓，全幅profile caliper (thickness):全幅橫向厚度reel:紙軸，紙卷，卷筒紙，卷紙refine:精磨，精制，磨漿regulate; adjust:調(diào)節(jié)right (left) hand machine:右（左）手機(jī)ring crush compression resistance:環(huán)壓強(qiáng)度ring stiffness:環(huán)壓挺度rotor:轉(zhuǎn)子rotor blade(vane):轉(zhuǎn)子葉片stator:定子，底刀ripper:縱切機(jī)slitter:縱切機(jī)，縱切刀roll set:卷筒紙邊緣卷曲rubber covered roll:包膠輥rubber-lined, rubber lining:橡膠襯里的separator:捕沙器，捕沙溝saveall:白水回收器，白水回收裝置saveall box (pan, tray):白水槽（盤）shavings, trimmings:紙邊strip:窄條，吹提，解吸strip：紙條forming drum, forming roll:成形輥forming section, forming sector:成形區(qū)，成形部forming shoe:弧面成形板forming table, fourdrinier table:網(wǎng)案fourdrinier:長網(wǎng)造紙機(jī)fourdrinier part; fourdrinier section; wire section:網(wǎng)部fourdrinier wet end:濕部fractionator:篩分儀fractionation:分級，篩分tertiary(screen):三級（篩）free run:空運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)run-in, test run:對試車，試運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)free water:游離水fresh water;清水glazing; gloss:光澤的，光澤grooved roll:溝紋輥hatch:人孔，升降孔head tank:高位槽housing:罩，套impact tester:沖擊強(qiáng)度測定儀in-line basis weight controller:機(jī)上定量控制裝置in-line moisture controller:機(jī)上水份含量控制裝置ink absorbency:吸墨性能kraft:牛皮紙，硫酸鹽漿，牛皮漿bleach:漂白u(yù)nbleached pulp(stock):未漂漿laminater, laminator:層壓機(jī)leading roll:導(dǎo)紙輥leading strips, leading through tape:領(lǐng)紙紙條lick up, licking, pick up:引紙lick-up felt:引紙毛毯pick up felt:引紙毛布jack:千斤頂lifting device: 提升裝置long direction; longitudinal; machine direction:縱向（的）cross direction:橫向cross-machine:紙機(jī)橫向lowering device; lowerator:（卷筒紙）降落裝置lubrication:潤滑machine pit; wire pit:（紙機(jī)）白水坑manostat:恒壓器，穩(wěn)壓器mesh:網(wǎng)目monitor:監(jiān)測器，班組長nip:壓區(qū)nip roll:光澤輥felt stretcher:毛毯張緊器，毛毯張緊輥fiber furnish; paper formulation:纖維配比，配漿比率proportioner; proportioning box:配漿箱pulp content:紙漿配比，紙漿含量furnish:配料fiber pick:纖維起毛pick：粘輥，掉毛，掉粉pick felt:引紙毛毯pick roll:引紙輥picker roll:疏散輥filler:填料filler retention:填料留著率finished roll：成品紙卷finished weight:凈重，紙卷重量finishing:整飾，完成fitter:裝配工flow approach:流漿系統(tǒng)，漿料流送系統(tǒng)flow box:流漿箱flow chart; flow diagram; flow sheet:流程圖flow control:流量控制flow distributer, flow evener:整流器，勻漿輥，勻漿器flow meter:流量計(jì)hygrometer:濕度計(jì)kinemometer:流速計(jì)manometer:（液體）壓力計(jì)pressure gauge, pressure meter:壓力表micrometer：厚度計(jì)，測微計(jì)pathmeter:測厚計(jì)viscometer; viscosimeter:粘度計(jì)flow onto wire:漿料上網(wǎng)flow sensor:流量傳感器flow indicator:流量計(jì)flying splice:紙幅機(jī)上連續(xù)粘接flying paster:紙幅自動接頭fold:折疊folding endurance; folding strength:耐折度folding resistance:耐折性能anchor screw; food screw:地腳螺絲lock screw:鎖緊螺絲eye screw:環(huán)首螺絲allen screw:六角螺絲set screw:固定螺絲pivot-point:支點(diǎn)，中心點(diǎn)form, forming:（紙頁）成形forming box:成形箱suction box：吸水箱guide roll:校正輥，導(dǎo)輥dandy roll:水印輥dead knife:固定刀decker:濃縮機(jī)deckle:定邊裝置，定幅裝置feather edge:毛邊f(xié)eather edge deckle:定邊帶intermittently:間歇期defiber ; defibrize ; defibering; defibrartion:纖維分離deflake:碎解，分層（片），剝片knead:揉搓flank;側(cè)面，后面defoam:消泡dehydrate; dewater:脫水diaphanometer:不透明度測量儀cooking; digesting:蒸煮distributor roll:（涂料）分配輥evener plate:勻漿板evener (roll):勻漿輥perforation:篩孔 perforation plate; perforated plate:勻漿輥perforator:勻漿輥holey roll; holy roll:整流輥，勻漿輥draping:換網(wǎng)driven roll:從動輥driven shaft:從動軸dry line:水線dry end; drying section; dryer part:干燥部dumping valve; emptying valve:放料閥eject valve:排渣閥entering reel:待裁切紙卷，待退紙卷enriched water:濃白水fab-foil:曲面案板，弧面脫水板foil:案板，耐磨板face wire; facing wire:外網(wǎng)，面網(wǎng)inner wire:里網(wǎng)，襯網(wǎng)fast beating:游離狀打漿slow beating, wet beating:粘狀打漿feed; feeding:喂料，喂?jié){feeder:喂料器feedback:反饋feedforward:前饋felt:毛毯，毛布felt side:毛毯面，正面check plate:擋板check valve, clack valve, non-return valve:單向閥，止逆閥chuck:夾盤，夾頭chute:斜槽，送料槽clear cutting:凈切邊clearance:刀距，間隙(paper machine) clothing :造紙機(jī)貴重器材（指毛毯、銅網(wǎng)，塑料網(wǎng)）clutch:離合器coupling:離合器，聯(lián)結(jié)器，軸接，偶聯(lián)coarse screen:粗篩fine screen:細(xì)篩，精篩flat screen; jog screen:平篩，平板篩漿機(jī)vibrancy screen:振動篩，跳篩slot/hole:篩縫/篩孔coarse screenings; ejects:漿渣c(diǎn)offer dam:白水溝堰板conditioner:毛毯洗滌器 ，調(diào)節(jié)器conditioning:調(diào)整處理，調(diào)濕consistency transmitter:濃度傳感器contact angle test:（施膠度）接觸角測定法cooling cylinder; cooling drum:冷缸washer, spacer; gasket ; insert ; shim:墊片，墊圈flinger:拋油環(huán)（圈）spacing:間隙，空隙core:紙芯core chucks:紙芯頂針corrugated roll:溝紋輥corrugating:起瓦楞corrugator:瓦楞成形器corrugator roll:瓦楞輥couch:伏輥，堰伏c(diǎn)ouch break:伏輥斷頭couch felt; couch jacket; couch roll jacket:伏輥毯（套）couch pit:伏輥坑pit:坑，池，紋孔couch press; couch roll:伏輥couch squirt:伏輥水針couch vacuum transfer:伏輥真空引紙裝置coucher:伏輥，伏輥工cutter:切紙機(jī)cylinder:缸圓網(wǎng)dry cylinder:烘缸dampening roll; damping roll:潤濕輥dancer (roll):壓紙輥dancing roll:導(dǎo)紙輥threading:領(lǐng)紙，引紙bowl:紙粕輥（超級壓光機(jī)）break:斷紙，斷頭break resistance:抗斷裂性能breaking length:裂斷長breast board:胸板breast box:網(wǎng)前箱breast roll;胸輥brightness:亮度broke:損紙waste:廢（紙），廢（水）brooming:帚化bulge resistance:（紙板）抗破裂強(qiáng)度bulk:松厚（度）bunch tube flowbox:束管式流漿箱converflo headbox:層流式流漿箱burst:破裂（度），耐破度burst tester; bursting tester:耐破度測定儀cady test:耐破度測定calender:壓光機(jī)calender (water) box:壓光機(jī)水閘calender bowl：壓光輥calender section: 壓光部calender train: 壓光機(jī)組calender stack: 壓光輥組caliper; chickness:厚度caliper:游標(biāo)卡尺caliper rule:卡尺cambered roll; crowned roll:中高輥crown controlled roll:可控中高輥capital repair:大修overhaul and repair:大修與小修maintenance:維護(hù)，維修downtime:（工廠、機(jī)器等由于維護(hù)或待料等的）停工期fillet:紙幅接頭，接頭，鑲邊carrier drum：復(fù)卷機(jī)底輥，支撐輥carrier roll:導(dǎo)網(wǎng)輥coating:涂布coater:涂布機(jī)coatings:涂料centriclone; centrifugal cleaner; centricleaner ; cyclean :錐形除渣器centriffler:兩段除渣器centrifiner:立式除渣器centri-sorter:旋翼篩chain conveyer:鏈?zhǔn)捷斔蜋C(jī)，鏈板機(jī)check:檢查，核對check damper:風(fēng)擋weak white liquor:稀白液strong(thickened) white water:濃白水baffle:擋板，擋水板，擋漿板bale opener:拆包機(jī)beater:打漿機(jī)beating degree:打漿度Canadian freeness standard (CFS , cfs ):加拿大標(biāo)準(zhǔn)游離度Canadian standard freeness tester: 加拿大標(biāo)準(zhǔn)游離度測定儀basis weight, grammage :定量，克重(specific) gravity:比重bend strength:彎曲強(qiáng)度bending chip:耐折疊紙板bending fatigue tester:彎曲疲勞性能測定儀bending stiffness:彎曲挺度bevel gear:斜齒輪。傘形齒輪tooth:齒牙heel:斜齒輪的大端toe:齒牙的齒頂mate:嚙合，配合mating gear:嚙合齒輪，配套的齒輪carbide-tipped:（頭上鑲有碳化物）硬質(zhì)合金的switchgear:開關(guān)齒輪bearing:軸承bear M against N:把M靠（壓）在N上bearing cap:軸承蓋，軸承套sleeve (bracket) bearing:軸承套tooth bearing areas:（齒輪的）齒牙承載區(qū)域retaining ring:扣（卡、承托）環(huán)，擋圈bibliometer:吸水性能測定儀biological oxygen demand(BOD):生物耗氧量chemical oxygen demand(COD):化學(xué)耗氧量black liquor:黑液blotting capacity:吸墨性能cellular board; corrugated board:瓦楞紙板board; paper board: 紙板liner board:掛面紙板lining board:襯里紙板no test board = non-test board:低耐破度紙板kraft test liner:牛皮紙箱紙板；高耐破度硫酸鹽紙板packaging board:包裝用紙板packing board:墊圈紙板bottom couch roll:下伏輥bowed roll; cheese roll; curved bar spreader; curved roll; spreader roll: 弧形輥；弓形輥；舒展輥absolute humidity:絕對濕度accepted stock:合格漿料，良漿accepts:合格品，良漿mechanic:技工，鉗工electrics:電工technician:技術(shù)員detach:拆卸mo