仁愛版2019-2020學年八年級上學期英語期末考試試卷B卷.doc

仁愛版2019-2020學年八年級上學期英語期末考試試卷B卷姓名:_ 班級:_ 成績:_一、 閱讀理解 (共3題；共24分)1. （8分）閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的四個選項（ABCD）中選出最佳選項。BSome people see a hobby as a waste of time. They think a hobby is only something to pass the time. In fact, a hobby is much more than that. Its advantages(優(yōu)點)are as follows.People can have time for themselves.If one has a hobby, he or she can enjoy quiet time. People usually think more clearly when they enjoy their favorite hobbies. People often get some good ideas at that time.People can discover their talent.People often find new talent of themselves when they enjoy their hobbies. Some people find their talent for playing the piano only when they sit down and play. The only way to find this talent is to try. The first thing you should do is to find something that you are interested in.People can feel relaxed.Most hobbies are good ways to relax. Coming home from work and sitting down to enjoy things you like helps you relax. Hobbies also help you get a better sleep.（1）The writer thinks a hobby is _. A . a waste of timeB . boringC . very helpfulD . terrible（2）The underlined word talent means _ in Chinese. A . 性格B . 才能C . 比賽D . 方面（3）Which of the following is NOT the advantage of having a hobby? A . Helping people enjoy quiet time.B . Making people discover new talent.C . Helping People feel relaxed.D . Making people play sports well.（4）Whats the main idea of the passage? A . The advantages of the hobbies.B . how to get relaxed.C . What are you interested in?D . Can you get good ideas?2. （10分）閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。Newtown Shopping CentreOpen hours: 8: 00 am 6:00 pm (Mon. Sat.) 8: 00 am 10:00 pm (Sun.)Discount(折扣): 5% for shoppers with membership cards (會員卡) in every shopChildren Centre can take care of (照顧) children for parents.Price:￥10 every child (Children over 8 are free.)Address:No. 115,Newtown Street, New Town (Between Happy Restaurant and Newtown Park)Bus:806, 203, 45（1）Newtown Shopping Centre is open for _ hours on Wednesdays.A . 9B . 10C . 11D . 12（2）We can shop in Newtown Shopping Centre at 8:00 pm on _.A . MondaysB . FridaysC . SaturdaysD . Sundays（3）A dress is 300 yuan, and Mrs. White wants to buy it with a membership card. How much does she need to pay?A . 195yuan.B . 235yuan.C . 285yuan.D . 295yuan.（4）Mrs. White takes her 6yearold son and her 12yearold daughter to the Children Centre. She should pay_.A . ￥10B . ￥15C . ￥20D . ￥25（5）Which of the following is NOT true?A . Happy Restaurant is next to Newtown Shopping Centre.B . Newtown Shopping Centre is at No. 115, Newtown Street.C . Newtown Shopping Centre is open for 15 hours on Sundays.D . People can take the No. 45 bus to get to Newtown Shopping Centre.3. （6分）閱讀理解A study of sleep in sparrows suggests the relationship between sleep and the ability to learn may be more complicated (復雜) than realizedNiels C. Rattenborg of the University of WisconsinMadison wanted to find out how the sparrows were able to deal with getting so much less sleepHe and his team brought eight wild birds into a lab and watched them for one yearThey invented a game to check how well the birds could learnIn the game, the sparrows had to peck (啄) three buttons (按鈕) in a certain order to get a food treatThe scientists discovered that the birds ability to learn the right button order depended on (依靠) two things, the time of year and theamount of sleep the birds hadDuring the migration (遷徙) season, the sparrows were restless at night and got much less sleep than usualEven so, they were able to understand how to get the food quickly as if theyd had a regular night of sleepOutside the migration season, they found the sparrows that got less sleep than usual had much more difficulty learning how to get the food treats than birds that had a regular sleepThe results show that the sparrows can deal with much less sleep during the migration season than usualIf scientists can find out why, they may learn from sparrows and find ways of helping people deal with getting much less sleepUntil scientists fully understand the relationship between sleep and learning, its better to get plenty of sleep when preparing for an exam（1）Why can sparrows deal with much less sleep during the migration season? A . They eat moreB . The climate is betterC . They find enough foodD . Scientists still dont know it（2）What can we infer from the passage? A . When tired, you should try to focus (聚焦) on your studyB . You should get enough sleep before an examC . You should migrate like sparrowsD . You should sleep less at night（3）What would be the best title for the passage? A . Sleep lessons from sparrowsB . How to get good exam resultsC . How sparrows get a food treatD . Sparrows migration二、 根據(jù)首字母、中文提示填空 (共8題；共8分)4. （1分）Dont worry about the children. They are old enough to look after t_. 5. （1分）My father has worked in a _(工廠) for five years. 6. （1分）It is my _(私人的) letter. You mustnt read it without my permission. 7. （1分）Most shops will be closed over the_（圣誕節(jié)）holidays. 8. （1分）The_ (字典) are on the teachers desk. 9. （1分）Can the government do something to reduce(減少)water_(污染)? 10. （1分）When he saw his old friend，he gave him a warm h_ 11. （1分）Your ID c_number is 5836592三、 用所給詞的正確形式填空 (共10題；共14分)12. （1分）Mike _(not do) his homework every evening. 13. （1分）The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you _(make) in the next exam 14. （5分）Its going to become (dark), and lets go home. 15. （1分）Tina enjoys _(play) tennis and baseball. 16. （1分）If you become rich, you will have a difficult time _(know) who your real friends are. 17. （1分）The girl expects_(learn) something from the story. 18. （1分）The firemen decided to cut the iron fence_ so as to save the girl.(immediate) 19. （1分）I will stay at home if it_(not be) sunny. 20. （1分）She is going to eat_(healthy) food than before 21. （1分）The well-known restaurant will_10 new dishes next month.(service) 四、 用單詞的正確形式完成短文 (共1題；共10分)22. （10分）用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫（每個單詞限用一次）。 get, look, some, year, a, write, by, tomorrow, work, otherTommy is a schoolboy. Hes thirteen _ old. Hes in Class 3, Grade 1. He always_ up early and he often goes to school _bike. He likes English, Chinese and some _subjects. He enjoys singing and dancing. But now he is having _English class._! some of the students are reading books and some of the students are_ the new words. They are _ hard . But _ is Saturday. They dont have _classes. He and his friends will go to the movies. I think theyll have fun. 五、 閱讀短文，回答問題 (共1題；共5分)23. （5分）（2016北京）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的五個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。每個選項只能用一次。Tips for Writing Better ArticlesMany of us dont spend a lot of time improving our writing skills. This can be a problem when we hand in our articles. Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life. _.Make good word choices. When were not sure which word is the right one for a sentence, look it up in a dictionary. Many of us choose words in a hurry and dont take the time to decide if theyre proper. _.Check facts. If we want people to believe what we write, we must make sure our facts are true. We should use dependable facts.Rewrite. A common problem is that we dont like to rewrite. In fact rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes, like grammar and spelling mistakes. _, though it takes more time and more work.Read aloud. Sometimes its easier to find problem with spelling, word usage, and grammar when we read aloud. Reading aloud helps us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing._. Preparing a list is necessary for writing a good article. Such a list includes: Is there a proper title? Have we explained every point? Are all the parts of the article included? This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything._. But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.A. Prepare a listB. The following tips can be helpfulC. Rewriting makes our writing betterD. It is not ea