2020年高中英語(yǔ) Module 3 The Violence of Nature單元質(zhì)量評(píng)估檢測(cè)卷（三） 外研版必修3

1 單元質(zhì)量評(píng)估檢測(cè)卷單元質(zhì)量評(píng)估檢測(cè)卷 三三 時(shí)間 120 分鐘 滿分 150 分 第一部分 聽(tīng)力 共兩節(jié) 滿分 30 分 第一節(jié) 共 5 小題 每小題 1 5 分 滿分 7 5 分 聽(tīng)下面 5 段對(duì)話 每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題 從題中所給的 a b c 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最 佳選項(xiàng) 聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后 你都有 10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題 每段對(duì) 話僅讀一遍 1 what is jessica s favourite sport a football b basketball c tennis 2 when are the speakers going to the concert a this saturday b this sunday c next sunday 3 where is mr curry now a in montreal b in toronto c in kingston 4 what will the man do this saturday a go buying a car with the woman b go to the beach with his son c go buying a car for the woman 5 why does the man return home late a mr bake had a talk with him b handled the problems with mr bake c he had a meeting in the company 第二節(jié) 共 15 小題 每小題 1 5 分 滿分 22 5 分 聽(tīng)下面 5 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白 每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題 從題中所給的 a b c 三個(gè) 選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng) 聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前 你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題 每小題 5 秒鐘 聽(tīng)完后 各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間 每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍 聽(tīng)第 6 段材料 回答第 6 至 8 題 6 how is the man a seriously ill b in good health c having a slight fever 7 why is the man waiting for the doctor a for some advice b to have a dinner c to pay the doctor 2 8 what can we learn about the man s wife from the conversation a having an operation b giving an operation c having a medical exam 聽(tīng)第 7 段材料 回答第 9 至 11 題 9 what can we know about the man a getting a bit of cold b going to buy many things c meeting bob s girlfriend and her parents 10 what does the man want to borrow from the woman a some drink b some glasses c some sugar 11 how soon will the man come to the woman s a in a quarter b in half an hour c in an hour 聽(tīng)第 8 段材料 回答第 12 至 14 題 12 what does the man want to be after leaving school a a soldier b a pilot c a policeman 13 what do we know about the man a he needn t study hard b he has poor eyesight c he is healthy 14 how many subjects will the man choose a 4 b 3 c 5 聽(tīng)第 9 段材料 回答第 15 至 17 題 15 how many maths classes does kate have a week a sixteen classes b six classes c sixty classes 16 when does kate usually have her maths classes a in the afternoon b in the morning c on friday 17 what s the probable relationship between the two speakers a classmates b strangers c friends 聽(tīng)第 10 段材料 回答第 18 至 20 題 18 what made the speaker decide to become a vegetarian a animals cruelty b a school project c her weight problem 3 19 what is the result if the speaker were to eat meat now a feels sick b becomes very fat c becomes hateful 20 why is the speaker grateful to her parents a they are vegetarians as well b they didn t mind her being a vegetarian c they cook some vegetarian dishes for her 錄音材料 texttext 1 1 m jessica what sport is your favorite w well i like playing tennis but but i i likelike basketballbasketball best best i also like playing football but not so much as i like basketball texttext 2 2 m i m afraid i can not go to the concert with you this saturday for i have to go over my paper w well what what aboutabout nextnext sunday sunday m that s that s nono problem problem texttext 3 3 m is your manager mr curry back in toronto i m really interviewing him again w no he he isis stillstill inin montreal montreal and he will be in kingston next week i ll ask him to phone you when he s back texttext 4 4 m jasmine your car has been driven for years w yeah it refuses to work sometimes so i ll go to buy a new one this saturday will you go with me m i d love to but but i vei ve promisedpromised mymy sonson thatthat i i wouldwould gogo toto thethe beachbeach withwith himhim then then texttext 5 5 w you are coming home late again why m i i hadhad toto dealdeal withwith somesome problemsproblems withwith mr bakemr bake inin thethe pany texttext 6 6 w the doctor will see you in a minute mr white while you re waiting you 4 can answer some questions m but nurse you don t understand i only want to see the doctor about w i know you want to see the doctor mr white and you will in just a few minutes but first i must ask you about your health m i m i m veryvery healthy healthy w you are then why are you here m i i wantwant toto paypay thethe doctordoctor for my my wife swife s operationoperation lastlast month month w you do why didn t you say so go right in m many thanks texttext 7 7 w 6652767 m hello could i speak to alistair please w speaking is that you bill m hello yes it s me i didn t recognize your voice w i ve got a bit of cold what can i do for you m well we re we re meetingmeeting bob sbob s girlfriendgirlfriend andand herher parentsparents tonighttonight andand givinggiving themthem dinner dinner i ve i ve justjust openedopened thethe boxbox ofof champagnechampagne glasses glasses andand therethere areare twotwo glassesglasses missing missing havehave youyou gotgot a a setset youyou cancan lendlend toto meme byby anyany chance chance w sure sure glad to when do you need them m well cancan i i comecome overover inin a a quarterquarter ofof anan hour hour i ve got to go to marilyn s for some sugar first i ve run out of that as well w is that all you need anything else you are short of m no i think i m all right otherwise thanks a lot alistair see you in a bit w bye texttext 8 8 w have you thought of what you are going to do when leaving school jack m yes i vei ve alwaysalways wantedwanted toto bebe a a pilot pilot w i see are you thinking of joining the air force most pilots begin in the services m well if it s the only way i ll do it but i ve read somewhere that some of the airlines offer a training course i d rather go straight into that if i can w yes there are some courses like that do you know what sort of basic 5 qualifications you ll have to have m well clearly youyou havehave toto havehave perfectperfect eyesighteyesight andand bebe physicallyphysically fit fit butbut there sthere s nono problemproblem forfor me me w no apart from that they require at least five subjects two at a levels m i m going to do some a levels w which subjects are you going to choose m math math physics physics chemistrychemistry andand language language w great those are the ones they ask for but now you have to pass your exams m i see thanks texttext 9 9 m howhow isis everythingeverything goinggoing thesethese days days kate kate w fine fine thankthank you you andand you you m i m fine too do you have the maths lesson every day w yes we do m how many classes do you have a week w wewe havehave sixteensixteen classes classes m when do you usually have your maths classes w well mostmost ofof themthem areare inin thethe morningmorning exceptexcept onon thursday thursday on that day we have two classes in the afternoon our maths teacher is very smart and i enjoy the maths classes very much texttext 1010 i i becamebecame a a vegetarianvegetarian whenwhen i i waswas 8 8 yearsyears old old wewe diddid a a projectproject atat schoolschool andand i i foundfound outout thatthat animalsanimals werewere actuallyactually killedkilled forfor usus toto eateat andand i i thoughtthought thatthat waswas ratherrather cruel cruel after i went home i told my parents that i didn t want to eat meat any more so now i eat everything except meat and fish and i don t eat things with animal fats in them either i think i m a vegetarian now because it s a habit and ifif i i werewere toto eateat meat meat i i thinkthink i i wouldwould bebe feelingfeeling terriblyterribly sick sick my favorite food is probably tofu though i like vegetables and chocolate as well i like travelling sometimes it s really difficult for vegetarians because they don t really have anything for vegetarians to eat so sometimes i just have a bowl of rice or something like that when i m at home i like to cook 6 myself nice vegetarian dishes i mi m reallyreally gratefulgrateful toto mymy parentsparents becausebecause i i don tdon t knowknow manymany peoplepeople whowho didn tdidn t mindmind whenwhen theirtheir childrenchildren saidsaid theythey wantedwanted toto bebe vegetarians vegetarians 參考答案 1 b 2 c 3 a 4 b 5 b 6 b 7 c 8 a 9 c 10 b 11 a 12 b 13 c 14 a 15 a 16 b 17 c 18 b 19 a 20 b 第二部分 閱讀理解 共兩節(jié) 滿分 40 分 第一節(jié) 共 15 小題 每小題 2 分 滿分 30 分 閱讀下列短文 從每題所給的 a b c 和 d 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中 選出最佳選項(xiàng) a a do you know how to prepare for and survive a major earthquake according to department of conservation scientists it is important to have the right answer to that question howhow toto bebe preparedprepared electricity water gas 煤氣 and telephones may not be working after an earthquake the police and fire departments are likely to be tied up you should be prepared to take care of yourself for at least three days preferably for a week you ll need food water and so on it s also a good idea to decide ahead of time how and where your family will reunite if separated during a quake you might choose an out of the area friend or relative that family members can call to check on you if you re indoors stay there get under a desk or table the kitchen is a particularly dangerous spot if you re in an office building stay away from windows and outside walls and do not use the elevator if you re outside get into the open stay clear of buildings power lines or anything else that could fall on you if you re driving move the car out of traffic and stop avoid parking under or on bridges or overpasses afterafter anan earthquakeearthquake check for fire if you smell gas shut off the main gas valve 閥 if there s sign of damage to electrical wiring shut off the power at the control box if the phone is working only use it in case of emergency 緊急情況 avoid driving if possible to keep the streets clear for emergency vehicles be careful that things may fall out of cupboards when the door is opened and also that 7 chimneys can be weakened and fall with just a touch listen to the radio for important information and instructions remember that aftershocks sometimes large enough to cause damage in their own right generally follow large quakes if you leave home leave a message telling your friends and family your location 解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ) 本文主要講了在地震發(fā)生前如何做準(zhǔn)備 地震發(fā)生時(shí)以及地震后應(yīng)該 采取什么措施 21 which of the following would be the best subtitle for the third paragraph a before an earthquake b after making preparations c while staying at home d during an earthquake 解析 選 d 段落大意題 根據(jù)本段中的主要信息 躲在桌子下 廚房很危險(xiǎn) 遠(yuǎn)離 窗戶和墻 不要使用電梯等可以推知 這些情況都應(yīng)該是在地震的過(guò)程中發(fā)生的 故 d 項(xiàng) 為最佳小標(biāo)題 22 what should you do when an earthquake happens a you should stay away from the kitchen b you should drive on a bridge c you should trun off the power d you should listen to the radio frequently 解析 選 a 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)第三段第三句 the kitchen is a particularly dangerous spot 可知 地震發(fā)生時(shí) 廚房是個(gè)危險(xiǎn)的地方 所以要避開(kāi) a 項(xiàng)正確 c d 兩項(xiàng)是地震后應(yīng)該做的事情 b 項(xiàng)是不應(yīng)該做的事 23 according to the passage why doesn t the author advise driving after an earthquake a because it is dangerous to drive as there will be aftershocks b because your car will be easily damaged in the streets full of blocks c because you should make way for emergency vehicles d because you can t find a place to park your car 解析 選 c 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 由第四段第五句可知 作者建議地震后避免開(kāi)車(chē)的意圖是 給救護(hù)車(chē)輛讓路 故 c 項(xiàng)為正確答案 b b one night the first floor of the house suddenly caught fire the fire was big and soon became a sea of fire on the second floor lived a little girl and her grandmother the little girl s parents had died and she lived together 8 with her grandmother in order to rescue the little girl the grandmother was burned to death leaving the little girl crying for help loudly how could people enter the house at the very moment a man carrying a ladder rushed to the flames and got into the window when he appeared again in the eyes of the people the little girl was in his arms he gave the child to the crowd and then disappeared into the night this little girl had no family two months later a meeting was held to find a person to adopt 收養(yǎng) the girl a teacher was willing to adopt this child and said she could give her the best education a farmer wanted to adopt this child saying that village life would let the child grow up healthily and happily a rich man said i can give the child everything that others can do a lot of people who wanted to adopt this child said about many benefits of their adopting the child but the little girl s face had no expression at this time a man through the crowd walked straight ahead to the little girl and opened his arms for the little girl people were puzzled and they found that the man had terrible scars on his arms the little girl let out a cry this is the man who saved me she suddenly jumped up and buried her face in his arms and sobbed naturally the man adopted the girl 解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ) 一場(chǎng)無(wú)情的大火奪走了小女孩唯一的親人 大火無(wú)情人有情 很多 人提出要收養(yǎng)小女孩給她最好的生活 但小女孩認(rèn)出了曾救過(guò)自己的男子并被他收養(yǎng)了 24 which of the following statements is true a the grandmother was too old to rush out of the room b the little girl and her grandpa lived on the second floor c to rescue the little girl her grandmother died in the fire d the grandmother and the little girl cried for help loudly on the first floor 解析 選 c 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)第一段中的 in order to rescue the little girl the grandmother was burned to death 可知 奶奶為了救小女孩自己葬身火海 25 what did the man do when he had saved the little girl a he returned to his work b he left the girl to the crowd and left quickly c he was injured and went to the hospital d he took the girl home 9 解析 選 b 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)第二段中的 he gave the child to the crowd and then disappeared into the night 可知 救人男子把小女孩交給人群 自己悄悄離開(kāi) 了 26 the meeting was held there in order to a decide who would adopt the girl b find out who had rescued the girl c decide how the girl would be raised d honor the hero who had saved the girl 解析 選 a 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)第三段中的 two months later a meeting was held to find a person to adopt the girl 可知 開(kāi)會(huì)是為了商量由誰(shuí)來(lái)收養(yǎng)小女孩 選 a 27 what can we learn from the passage a people didn t want to help the little girl at first b the man who had saved the girl was a fireman c the rich man would buy everything the girl needed d the girl recognized the man and was happy to be adopted by him 解析 選 d 推理判斷題 根據(jù)最后一段中的 this is the man who saved me she suddenly jumped up and buried her face in his arms and sobbed naturally the man adopted the girl 可知 當(dāng)時(shí)從火海中救下小女孩的男子 收養(yǎng)了她 c c forces other than damaging winds are also at work inside tornadoes sometimes as the wind passes a house the walls and ceiling burst apart as if a bomb had gone off inside this explosion 爆炸 is caused by the low air pressure 壓力 at the center of a tornado the pressure at the center of a tornado is usually 13 pounds per square inch however inside the house the air pressure is normal about 15 pounds per square inch the difference of 2 pounds per square inch between the inside and outside pressure may not seem like much but suppose a tornado passes over a small building that measures 20 by 10 by 10 feet on each square inch of the building there is 2 pounds of pressure from the inside that is not balanced by air pressure outside the building on the ceiling that adds up to an unbalanced pressure of 57 600 pounds the pressure of the four walls adds up to 172 800 pounds 10 if windows are open in the building some of the inside air will rush out through them this will balance the pressure inside and outside the building but if the windows are shut tightly the huge inside pressure may cause the building to burst unfortunately heavy rain often occurs in the storms that later produce tornadoes so people often shut their windows this may cause far worse damage later 解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ) 本文主要講述了龍卷風(fēng)具有極強(qiáng)破壞力的主要原因是多種力作用于內(nèi) 部 28 what did the paragraph before this passage most probably discuss a measuring rainfall from a storm b the powerful winds of tornadoes c the kinds of damage caused by explosions d repairing the damage from tornadoes 解析 選 c 推理判斷題 文章一開(kāi)始就談到龍卷風(fēng)發(fā)生時(shí) 內(nèi)部的低壓引起的 爆 炸 會(huì)造成墻倒屋塌 在此之前很可能談?wù)摰氖?爆炸 所引起的各種破壞程度 29 which of the following is the main topic of the passage a how tornadoes can be prevented b when tornadoes usually occur c where tornadoes are formed d why tornadoes cause so much damage 解析 選 d 主旨大意題 文章主要是圍繞龍卷風(fēng)具有極強(qiáng)破壞力的原因來(lái)展開(kāi)的 30 what is the difference per square inch between the air pressure inside a building and the air pressure inside a tornado a 2 pounds b 10 pounds c 13 pounds d 15 pounds 解析 選 a 數(shù)字計(jì)算題 根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容及該段第三句 the difference of 2 pounds per square inch between the inside and outside pressure may not seem like much 可知 建筑物每平方英寸的氣壓之差是 2 磅 31 why do people shut windows when tornadoes occur a because the wind is strong b because there is heavy rain c because the weather is foggy d because the weather is cold 11 解析 選 b 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)文章最后一段可知答案選 b d d please be seated and enjoy your meal just don t talk about it such are the instructions at a popular dining party known as silent dinners which encourages guests not to speak for one or two hours and to avoid using electronic devices instead the idea is to just focus on the food i believe the interest in the experience is growing said honi ryan who has hosted 32 silent dinner parties in 11 cities across eight countries the way we communicate is changing so rapidly that we need to stop and think about it according to a 2013 nationwide survey restaurant noise came in second only to poor service among customer complaints and 19 percent of diners who took part in the survey said noise and crowds annoyed them most while eating out while silent dinners may seem curious the idea is not a new one yogis 瑜伽 信徒 have long enjoyed silent meals as part of a deepened practice with noise free meals still included in modern day retreats in fact it was a trip to a temple in india by a man that inspired one brooklyn restaurant recently to add a silent dinner to its event programming we ll make a small speech at the beginning of the meal to make sure everyone understands what is happening and ask them not to speak or use their cell phones for at least an hour said eat greenpoint owner jordan colon in addition to removing conversation background music will be turned off as well when i first opened eat i didn t play music for a while and people had very different reactions to that said colon those coming out to eat were ready to party but it was so quiet without music i just wanted to create an atmosphere where you could relax while personal responses to a silent dinner may vary in general they are more likely to get into a lot of conversation afterward at the end of the night