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仁愛(ài)科普版九年級(jí)上Unit 4 Amazing Science Topic 1 When was it invented?同步練習(xí)D卷姓名:_ 班級(jí):_ 成績(jī):_一、 詞匯運(yùn)用:選擇括號(hào)內(nèi)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填入空白處,使句子正確。 (共10題;共21分)1. (1分)The turkey is _ (cover) with gravy now.2. (1分)She eats _(lot) of fruit and vegetables.3. (3分)To start with, it was raining, and rainy days make me sad. 起初,天在下雨,雨天使我心情很不好。 _作首先解時(shí),在句中常常以插入語(yǔ)的形式出現(xiàn)。To start with, the computer room must be kept very clean.首先,計(jì)算機(jī)工作室必須保持清潔。Our group had five members, to start with.剛開(kāi)始,我們小組只有五個(gè)人。 start with可表示從開(kāi)始;先從某事做起,與beginwith是同義詞組。反義詞組是_ 以結(jié)束。The meeting _ a speech given by the chairman.會(huì)議以主席的講話結(jié)束。He wanted to start/begin with the smallest country and end with the largest one.他打算先去最小的國(guó)家,最后去最大的國(guó)家。start單獨(dú)使用時(shí),意為開(kāi)始,可用作及物動(dòng)詞或不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),其后跟名詞、代詞,也可跟動(dòng)詞不定式或動(dòng)名詞形式。begin是start的同義詞,兩者在用法上沒(méi)有很大差別,只是start側(cè)重動(dòng)作的突然開(kāi)始。As soon as we got there, it started raining.我們一到那兒就下雨了。When did we start/begin this lesson?我們是什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始講這一課的?4. (1分)What would happen if he _(go) back home late?5. (10分)英漢互譯。be happy with_fillwith_ sendto prison_be certain_be made of_溢出_古希臘_解決問(wèn)題_找出真相_一頂金皇冠_6. (1分)Remember _(tick) your name on the list if you have attended the meeting.7. (1分)Chen Long is one of the famous _ (act) in the world.8. (1分)The black trousers are on_for 15 dollars. 9. (1分)What a sunny day! Shall we go for a p_?I cant agree more. 10. (1分)Youd better not _ (be/to be) late for school.二、 句子翻譯:根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子。 (共1題;共1分)11. (1分)The problem is too hard. I cant _(算出). 三、 根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的提示完成句子。 (共1題;共9分)12. (9分)根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給提示完成句子。(1)As is known to all, English is the most _(廣泛地) used around the world.(2)I advise you to speak to _(外國(guó)人) to practice your oral English.(3)Is Mickey Mouse your favorite _k:tu:n character?(4)We must try our best to protect our planet_ _ _(從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始).(5)Our team won the football match and we _ _ _(對(duì)滿意) the result.四、 單項(xiàng)選擇。 (共5題;共10分)13. (2分)Mr. Li _ to give a talk in our school yesterday. A . invitesB . is invitedC . was invitedD . invited14. (2分)Did your mother go to Amys party? No, she _.A . hasnt invitedB . isnt invitedC . wasnt invitedD . didt invite15. (2分)These new types of energy from the sun, wind and water cost very little and will never _. A . run outB . come outC . put outD . go out16. (2分)Chinese usually shake hands each other when they meet for the first time A . toB . onC . andD . with17. (2分)_ the Party _ on July 1, 1921? A . Did, foundB . Was, foundC . Did, be foundedD . Was, founded五、 根據(jù)所給提示填空,每空填一詞。 (共2題;共11分)18. (1分)There are going to be two football _(比賽) tomorrow. 19. (10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文意思完整。每空限一詞。 Boys and girls, please read and guess what it is. Every school has one and it is a large and open space. Right! Its the p_.Why should a school have a playground? The r_ is that there is a place for students to have sports. After s_ for a long time in the classroom, the students will be g_ to run and jump. During(在期間) playtime, we can see many g_ and boys playing happily. But they feel s_ when the bell rings. Its t_ for them to go back to their classroom.After school, the playground is the most exciting sight(情景) to see. Boys and girls are playing m_ kinds of games. When there is a match b_ classes or schools, the place will be full of excited students. Teachers all think good students should a_ learn to play at the same time.六、 短文改錯(cuò):找出短文中有錯(cuò)誤的地方劃線并改正,每行只有一處錯(cuò) (共1題;共5分)20. (5分)找出錯(cuò)誤并改正 七、 綜合填空:根據(jù)音標(biāo)、詞形變化或語(yǔ)境的提示,完成短文。 (共1題;共7分)21. (7分)在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使內(nèi)容通順,每空格限填一詞,首字母已給。Recently the unmanned aircraft which are called drones (無(wú)人駕駛飛機(jī)) have come into use for a number of business purposes.Basically, a drone is a flying robot. The aircraft (飛行器) may be remotely controlled or can fly a_ through flight programs in their systems. The little planes used to be very costly. In the past, they were mostly used in the military (軍事). But as they have d_in price more people have begun to use them. Rescue workers and fanners are among the new users.A company in France is using drones to help farmers examine their crops and limit the amount of fertilizer (肥料) they use. The fast development of computer technology, image sensing devices (圖像感應(yīng)設(shè)備), satellite navigation (衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航) and cell phones has led to lower-priced drones. Researchers and developers have learned how to build smaller and less-costly drones.Moviemakers are using drones to film from the sky. Historians (歷史學(xué)家) use them when they explore a_. buildings. Rescue workers use them to look for people. And now farmers are using them to m_ their crops.Romain Faroux is a French businessman who starts companies. His father was a farmer. He believed drones could help fanners. He helped create a company that developed a small drone that could be controlled by people on the g_. They called it “Agridrone (農(nóng)業(yè)無(wú)人機(jī)).” It uses a special “optical sensor (光學(xué)感應(yīng)器)” to examine crops.The technology used is similar to that used by smartphones except it has wings. A computer program directs the drone to fly over the crops. The sensor on the drone records four different-colored “bands” of sunlight (太陽(yáng)光帶) that are reflected off (反射) the crops.Jean-Baptiste Bruggeman is a farmer. He says the drone flies over his crops at different time of the season. He says this provides a lot of information about his crops. The drone pictures show him the exact amount of fertilizer the crops need. It also shows exactly where the fertilizer is needed.Romain Faroux says farmers use information g_ by the Agridrone to place fertilizer only in areas where it was needed. This saves money and reduces pollution. Before they used the drones, farmers would put the same amount of fertilizer everywhere. Drones also save time because farmers can examine u_ to three hectares (公頃) in about a minute.八、 短文寫作。 (共1題;共5分)22. (5分)這是Emma上周在奶奶家的活動(dòng)記錄。請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)幫她給父母發(fā)封60詞左右的電子郵件,匯報(bào)她一周的生活情況。郵件開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DayActivities(活動(dòng))Sunda
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