湖南省茶陵縣二中2020學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期第一次月考試題

2020年下期茶陵二中高一第一次月考英語試卷本試題卷分聽力技能、閱讀技能、知識運用、寫作技能四個部分，共12頁。時量120分鐘。滿分100分。（所有答案寫在答題卡上）第一部分聽力技能(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Sports. B.Weather . C. Health.2. How is Toby going to travel to Zhangjiajie?A. By plane. B. By bike. C. By train.3. Where is the woman going?A. The gym. B. The car park. C. The swimming pool.4. What does Michael need most?A. Food. B. Water. C. Fruit.5. Who makes Mrs. Zhang sad?A. Her husband. B. Her daughter. C. Her son.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個小題。6. How old is the girl?A. 5. B. 6. C. 7.7. Why doesnt the girl want a younger brother?A. Boys are often rude. B. Boys are usually dirty. C. Boys are always noisy.聽下面一段對話，回答第8和第10三個小題。8. Where are the speakers?A. In a zoo. B. At a cinema. C. In an art room.9. What does the sign say about elephants?A. They have good sight. B. They can see some colors. C. They move slowly.10. How many kinds of animals are talked about?A. 4. B. 3. C. 2.聽下面一段對話，回答第11和第13三個小題。11. Who was missing?A. Jack. B. Sophia. C. Kelly.12. From where did the woman get the news?A. TV. B. The Internet. C. The local newspaper.13. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student.聽下面一段對話，回答第14和第16三個小題。14. How long has the girl been in the school?A. 20 days. B. 30 days. C. 40 days.15. What do the students in the USA often do in class?A. Listen silently. B. Have discussions. C. Read aloud.16. What do we know about the boy?A. He is the girls brother.B. He comes from the United States.C. He writes for the school newspaper.聽下面一段獨白，回答第17和第20四個小題。17. What does Best Clothing Shop sell?A. Lovely and cheap clothing.B. Expensive but attractive clothing.C. Clothes of the traditional style.18. Where has Best Clothing Shop opened new branches?A. In the downtown area. B. In the old town area. C. In the low area.19. How is the shopping environment?A. Unfriendly. B. Enjoyable. C. Terrible.20. What will you receive as a luck shopper this Saturday?A. A discount card. B. A new shirt. C. A wonderful gift.第二部分閱讀技能(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共12小題；每小題2分，滿分24分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ANearly all of us have a bad habit, whether we know it or not. Some people say they want to get rid of (去除) it but dont know the proper ways. Heres some advice on how to get rid of bad habits.Make a list. Write down all the reasons why you want to stop a certain behavior, how its hurting you and why to get rid of it, this will help a lot. Look at that list regularly.Join in other activities. Its wise of you to do something else when you want to stop your bad habit. If you get angry easily, for example, you can practice having a deep breath or going for a walk.Give yourself a present. Before you take action against a bad habit, decide what youll do to celebrate it if you reach your goal.Keep off bad habits. If you are fat and want to lose weight, keep junk food out of your house. If you are a heavy smoker with coffee, turn to tea and keep away from friends who like smoking.Be patient. Bad habits develop over years, so you probably wont be able to get rid of them quickly. In fact, people often give up several times before being successful, so you should be patient.Find support. Dont be afraid to ask for support from friends, family or other people who have the same bad habits as you. When you talk to others, they might be able to provide advice or encouragement that you usually wouldnt get from yourself.21. The writer gives us pieces of advice in the passage.A. fiveB. sixC.fourD. seven22. If you want to lose weight, you should .A. drink more coffeeB. find support from friendsC. refuse the junk foodD. find a heavy smoker23. Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?A. Its not easy to get rid of bad habits in a short time.B. When you want to stop your bad habits, dont do anything.C. When talking to others, you can get what you cant get from yourself.D. You can write down all the reasons for getting rid of bad habits.24. From the passage you can learn .A. why we have some bad habitsB. how to get rid of bad habitsC. what to do to have a bad habitD. where to find some supportBAt the beginning of the century there was a big farm called Hollywood Ranch. It was near Los Angeles in California. A few years later Hollywood was one of the famous places of the world. From 1910s to the 1950s Hollywood was the film center of the world. Every family knew the names of its film stars Charlie Chaplin, Grete Garbo, Bergman and hundreds more.The reason why people went to Hollywood to make films was the sun. At first people made films in New York on the east coast of the United States. But then they heard about Los Angeles where there are 350 days of sun every year. As they made all the films by sunlight, the west coast was a much better place to work.Also near Hollywood you can find mountains and sea and desert. They did not have to travel far to make any kind o filmWhen TV became popular in the 1960s, Hollywood started making films for television. Then in 1970s they discovered people still went to cinema to see big expensive films. After twenty years they are still making films in Hollywood and people watch them all over the world.25. Hollywood used to be a .A. cinemaB. marketC. parkD.big farm26. Who was not mentioned as a film star in the passage?A. Charlie Chaplin.C. Marilyn MonroeB. Ingrid BergmanD. Greta Garbo.27. People went to Hollywood to make films because .A. it was a beautiful placeC. you could find many film starsB. there was a lot of sunlight thereD. it was a famous place28. Which statement is true?A. There are no mountains near Hollywood.B. Hollywood began to make films for television before the First World War.C. People no longer went to the cinema after television became popular.D. The west coast was a better place to make films.CYour house may have an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating , for people are often less self-conscious（難為情）when theyre in poorly lit places-and so more likely to eat lots of food . If your home doesnt have enough windows light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less hungry. So when its time to repaint, go blue.Dont forget the clock-or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories（卡路里） per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes, And while youre at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake（攝入）jumps by 14 percent. And well pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.29. The text is especially helpful for those who care about_.A. their home comforts B. their body shapeC. house buying D. healthy diets30. A home environment in blue can help people_.A. digest (消化) food better B. reduce food intakeC. burn more calories D. regain their appetites（食欲）31. What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A. Eat quickly. B. Play fast music.C. Use smaller spoons. D. Turn down the lights.32. What can be a suitable title for the test?A. Is Your House Making You Fat?B. Ways of Serving DinnerC. Effects of Self-ConsciousnessD. Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?第二節(jié)(共3小題；每小題2分，滿分6分)下面文章中有3處(第3335題)需要添加小標(biāo)題。請從以下選項(A、B、C和D)中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題，并在答題紙上將相應(yīng)選項的標(biāo)號涂黑。選項中有一項是多余選項。How to deal with your homeworkWrite it down. 33 Make a note on your notebook. Always be sure to write down any homework for school so you wont forget anything.Create a homework station. Find somewhere comfortable and quiet to work. After short breaks, return to finish up the last of your work. It will take twice as long to get the homework done. Shut off your cell phone, log off (退出) your computer (unless you will need it for your homework) and close the door.Do homework as early as possible. Dont leave homework to die last minute. Start as soon as you get home. The earlier you start your homework, the sooner you will finish! Do all your homework as early as you can, so you dont have a pile of (一堆) homework the next day.34 Think about how long it will take you to complete each homework subject. For example: English-ten minutes, science-ten minutes, math-forty minutes, history-twenty minutes.Treat yourself. You can easily get tired by sitting through an hour or two of homework without stopping. Once you finish homework for a subject, take a small break. Just make sure its quick (no more than 15 minutes). Do not turn on the TV, or youll never go back and finish your homework. 35A. Use your time wisely.B. Never do your homework in front of the TV.C. You can take a walk or find something to eat.D. Keep a homework notebook where you record all your homework.第三部分知識運用(共三節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. I was very happy with the school hours in Britain 36. _school starts around 9 a.m. and ends about 3.30 p.m. This 37. _I could get up an hour later than usual, as schools in China begin before 8 a.m.I found that the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old 38. _.However, it was a bit 39._ for me at first, because all the homework was in 40._ I felt lucky, as all my teachers gave me encouragement and I 41._ all my subjects. My English improved a lot, as I used English every day and spent an hour each day 42._English books in the library. British food is very different. British people like eating dessert at the end of their main 43._. After lunch, we usually played on the school field. Sometimes I played football 44._the boys. Sometimes I just relaxed under a tree or sat on the grass.I was very lucky to experience this different 45._ of life. I look back on my time in the UK with satisfaction, and I really hope to go back and study in Manchester again.36. A. so B. becauseC. andD. since37. A. goesB. saysC. findsD. means38. A. countryB. schoolC. placeD. class39. A. challengingB. easyC. surprisingD. strange40. A. ChineseB. JapaneseC. RussianD. English41. A. studiedB. succeededC. hatedD. enjoyed42. A. seeing B. writingC. readingD. checking43. A. day B. meetingC. mealD. sleep44. A. withB. forC. toD. in45. A. wayB. methodC. viewD. means第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卡上。When Dad and Mom came home a day 46._ (early) than expected, they found the dog was so tired and hungry. The money for dog is gone. There was garbage all over the place. The room was 47._a mess. Dad shouted at Daniel 48._ (angry). They didnt give him a chance to defend 49._(him). In fact, the dog was sick, so they had to use the money to take him to the clinic. Daniel and Eric spend all of that day 50._(wait) there for him. Thats why they had no time 51._ (clean) the house. Then the two 52._ (boy) entered their bedroom. Eric sit on his bed, and Daniel had his arms 53._ (cross) and looked upset. Eric suggested they should explain to their parents, but Daniel thought they didnt deserve 54._ explanation. After that, Mom felt a little regretful and thought they shouldnt be too hard on Daniel, 55._Dad thought Daniel was rude to them, and didnt show respect for them.第三節(jié)改錯(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)下列句子中各有一處語言錯誤，請把錯誤改正，其他部分不得改動。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加: 在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。刪除: 把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉，并在右邊橫線上寫出該詞，也用斜線劃掉。修改：在錯誤的詞下劃一橫線，并在右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。56. If you came up some new ideas, please tell me at once. 56. _57. This is a story about a girl which name is Liu Hulan. 57. _58. They talked about the things and persons who they remembered in the school.58._59. Mr Luck is in the charge of the company. 59. _60. Theyre going to have their house painting. 60._第四部分寫作技能(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)雙向翻譯(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)請根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容，將文中劃線部分譯成漢語或者英語，并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卡上。61: 它創(chuàng)辦于兩年前. One day, I just began thinking about music for everyone, so I asked the headmaster if music could be played during break times. 62:He approved the idea, and two years later 63：我負(fù)責(zé)這個廣播俱樂部as the oldest student member. 64:我們的俱樂部不僅僅是播放音樂. Every morning we tell our schoolmates about the weather, recent news, and 65:some special messages that the teachers want us to broadcast.61_62_63_64_65_第二節(jié)作文(共1小題，滿分15分)假如你叫李華,是學(xué)校英語俱樂部的負(fù)責(zé)人。最近,你校英語俱樂部將舉行一個“英語之夜(English Evening) ”活動,請根據(jù)下面的內(nèi)容,寫一個英語通知。1. 目的:訓(xùn)練英語口語，培養(yǎng)學(xué)英語的