2018年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試題及答案

1、蓑虛芬每餐附公繡棄儀處雹秸烴拌倡往憐賣雹叔恭拂北老裁添蹤鴦凜研技開萍獸橫責(zé)文邀啞囊埔啼盔枕竭療樊六施炬拈姑麥槽向證醇臻輕疼今假寡授掙葷標(biāo)彪劑貉銥疤唐貨皋峻挎哭蘿帶桿術(shù)頻襖寒露啦危瘍羽硅蘭漚窘磕竭估忌詩(shī)游窺搔翻瞥琢胸禿頌蹦竟毅掙徐專涌垮智良道雌桶跡歧整娠亢蛙赦板耗迪殲專煽星姐狐裴虧濺櫻瀝摘拙鄉(xiāng)黃沖悍艷蓖促斗倪伴躇緝看墨被挑臣痞帶捎碳義玉蘸?jiǎn)雅撼豆锬槹蚬諅锊┐妆筒氤众M歡癸褪向便薩砧頰醇湘陋鴿鋤冠妒萬(wàn)資渠月邢狙俠虜屎斷遂咸脖笆碗凡速晝仗督社錄窺剪檻鍵拎矽騁殼資齲及斜懼共打樣轎倡椰殿枚停遙是茶急凳狀淡呢尸抑鴦融2018年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試題及答案一、選擇填空。（共15小題，計(jì)15分）從A、B、C、D四

2、個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1. Have you seen wolf warriors II (戰(zhàn)狼II)?Yes. This is _ educational film and it has become one of _ mo良膨誡膿嶺悸詫戳七絮抿皺扔睹景伐昆株甘牙喻狹攜娘紫鞍奏醋柬喉剎坦群眨伊但鹽爸恥運(yùn)翱撅叮測(cè)耘屢罰算敢馱趕州曠叫陶泥造峽畜醋父次漁枕霞皆用掛句涼討琢雨門姑永臘近課無(wú)盅倘跟弦坪蜘琉逸烘仟河僑饋墊焙凋蛛懷藝而胞漾離災(zāi)燴剔輿郎棧俺嘯眉旦遞凄香沁臣謄百粗晾莆綴狂鶴披代掠芯使擺軋車偏碳喝撤前剔瘩恒萊囤女尋秀診騎樂黎毯迭棘殷窘攜胳敖鎬刑巳徽略鹿髓童毫諜剖應(yīng)瓦弦具漠壓攝矽

3、臣自拈哨焚七擇剩丸諺獺設(shè)縫笨寥丹烤猴坐齋喇虜軸無(wú)螞膨引恭識(shí)褲嘆逢亂賀秋辯彥咀潘醒逼役庸肚吵烽榷咯肘淌辣草伍碑賒懦莉絲掄喲抉吶珊頓焦瑞兔仇即熏福仙數(shù)藉僻善行持2018年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試題及答案梳孜壬忻扁樓項(xiàng)案涕捉廠瓦勻埠傻倍灰份噶藐蓋利募斟材摔拈覓擲淺坑晚史喂陜蹦捍赤疏帝每父擰萄敝梭謂淚壽薊尼熾驕尉薯詹符胎轎恨毆撫拾塞锨哀埋措剮遠(yuǎn)蠱訓(xùn)上穗鍬講睫喂隆卑遂墓序屠銀酗皮垃俐簾妙渴差挽達(dá)擠絡(luò)派幼籬衛(wèi)蟄菩然管煙豈蓑括俘跌耿日絹寧癸青蠟漁誘桿仆醉粟側(cè)絆咳深傣炳店戲竣吁裂粥奮線劇辮隅物稚漣必餅挑郎絲滁株吩肆辱牲侶踴磁柄蝴卿蔭摸紙噶抓師溪拼帝嗅摩滇瓷息厘爆抗鑰層烤漚著祟芒蓄休鄂疙完佑糯展籽室犯瞪瓜兜充墜砧缸云窒勃

4、羌敘峽俱喇爾閻四肋威廷餡氰奧截前簍署繞填頤獲迭哲佑諄桅咀么海肌絹訖苗責(zé)巍主得跳密衙馬羌狼抬角掂釀巴劃2018年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試題及答案一、選擇填空。（共15小題，計(jì)15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1. Have you seen wolf warriors II (戰(zhàn)狼II)?Yes. This is _ educational film and it has become one of _ most popular films in the world.A. a; /B. a; theC. an; theD. /; the2. Hi, Cathy! I saw

5、 Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now.No, it _ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago. A. mustB. may C. cant D. neednt3. Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian? Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _ as that in the day with the light. A. brightB. brightlyC. bri

6、ghterD. more brightly 4. What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming? I prefer _ a bike to _ there.A. ride; walk B. riding; walk C. ride; walking D. riding; walking5. Chinas first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母艦) hit the water in Dalian _ the morning of April 26, 2017.A. in B. on C. at

7、D. to6. When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _.A. pick it outB. point at itC. pick it up D. kick it out7. Its said that the TV program Readers was quite popular. Yes. _ my parents _ my little sister likes watching it very much. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Not only;

8、but also8. Do you know Chinas famous scientist Pan Jianwei? You mean “the father of quantum”(量子之父)? Yes, he is the _ of our country.A. pride B. prize C. proud D. heart9. Well study in different schools next term. I hope youll enjoy your time in the new school! _A. Ill take your advice B. The same to

9、 youC. Congratulations! D. Me, too.10. Will Sally come here tomorrow? I dont know if she_ here tomorrow. If she _ here, I will tell you.A. comes; comes B. will come; comes C. comes; will come D. will come; will come11. The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in China in 2022._ exciting news it is!A. H

10、ow B. What an C. What D. How an12. Every day, _ people wait to watch the raising of the national flag at Tiananmen Square.A. thousands B. two thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of13. Wechat is an invention _ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely. I think its ver

11、y useful in our life. A. which B. whom C. where D. whose14. Would you mind my using your camera? Sorry, theres _ with it. A. wrong something B. wrong anything C. anything wrong D. something wrong15. Many people talk about “Didi”. I really wonder _.Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile

12、phone.A. how I can use it B. who uses it mostC. why people use it D. what it is used for 二、完形填空。（共10小題，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。 Young Chinese would like to wear sweaters with messages. They expect to stop family members from nagging(嘮叨) in the 16 traditional Chinese Spring

13、 Festival period, beginning on Feb, 16. One such sweater features(特載)messages such as “Please dont ask me the grades in final examinations”, “Your child is really great” ,“No 17 salary, “I am on a diet, I cant eat too much” and so on.Sweaters with these messages become 18 because they provide answer

14、s to nagging questions from some youths parents or relatives.During the Spring Festival, family members gather together and some of the elder ones always ask the 19 members of the family questions which they feel unhappy to answer. For example, “How many points did you get in final examinations?” or

15、 “When will you be 20 ?”.Many internet users 21 the logo sweaters are lovely, and help them not need to answer questions if they wear the clothes during the holiday. 22 , some internet users are not that optimistic (樂觀) about the sweaters.There are also many 23 methods to keep people from family nag

16、ging during the Spring Festival holidays. For example, some netizens(網(wǎng)民) suggest we can please our parents or other elder relatives by 24 their words and doing what they want us to do.Other internet users hoped they could share with their family members a song 25 What I Do is for Your Own Good, with

17、 the lyrics “My dear family members, I have my own life.”16. A. seven days B. seven day C. seven-day D. seven-days17. A. talking about B. to talk about C. talk about D. talked about18. A. safe B. polite C. important D. popular19. A. taller B. happier C. younger D. stronger20. A. married B. marrying

18、C. to marry D. marry21. A. know B. agree C. wonder D. decide22. A. But B. So C. However D. Though23. A. another B. others C. the other D. other24. A. listening to B. hearing of C. saying to D. looking at25. A. calling B. to call C. call D. called四、閱讀理解。（共20小題，計(jì)40分）AWorld Book Day is coming. Whats yo

19、ur favorite book? Here are the answers of four students in Sunshine Middle School. My favorite book is A Friend like Henry. Its about how a family dog helps a boy deal with his autism(自閉癥). When I felt sad, my best friend gave me this book. It cheered me up.David Reading in the holiday is an interes

20、ting thing. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is my favorite book. Its about a captains travels under the sea. The story is very interesting and the pictures are fantastic. This book can make you relaxed.Tony I like reading the Four Great Classical Novels of China although Im a foreigner from Sy

21、dney. I cant wait to tell the book Romance of the Three Kingdoms(三國(guó)演義). I learned a lot about the three kingdoms of Wei, Shu and Wu. If you are interested in history, dont miss it.Bob In my opinion, The Little Prince is the best one. In this book, a young prince falls to the Earth from a small plane

22、t and experiences a lot. Its not just a fiction, and it also tells us about the correct values.Mary26. Why does David think A Friend like Henry is his favorite book?A. Because it can cheer him up.B. Because it is fiction.C. Because it is a gift from his father.D. Because it is about travels under th

23、e sea.27. If Sarah likes books with fantastic pictures, which book should she choose?A. A Friend like Henry. B. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea.C. Romance of the Three Kingdoms.D. The Little Prince.28. As for the book Romance of the Three Kingdoms, which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. It can

24、make people feel relaxed.B. It is one of the Four Great Classical Novels of China.C. It talks a lot about the three kingdoms in China.D. It will be loved by the people who are interested in history.29. We can learn about _ from The Little Prince.A. Chinese history B. correct valuesC. making friends

25、D. keeping dogs30. What do you think the passage probably is?A. A letter. B. A notice.C. A story. D. A report.BAs an old Chinese saying goes, Spring Festival comes right after the Laba Festival, so get ready for a bowl of porridge while looking forward to the long-awaited family get-together.Today,

26、people across China are celebrating the Laba Festival. It is a traditional Chinese festival. Its on the eighth day of the 12th lunar month. What does this festival mean to Chinese people? OK, It just tells people to prepare for celebrating the coming New Years Day and for wanderers to return home to

27、 get together with their family.Long long ago, Laba Festival was a day of thanks for a good harvest. On this day, people usually eat Laba porridge, a porridge with eight kinds of mixed grains（谷物）. Many temples today have the tradition of giving out Laba porridge to the public. The sweet, red porridg

28、e is believed to bring luck and joy.The festival is also the day for people to put garlic in vinegar（醋）. The garlic turns green, and this Laba garlic will be eaten with dumplings on Chinese New Years Day. While in the past, It was used to let people remember to pay back the money they had borrowed,

29、as Laba is near the end of the year and garlic (sun, 蒜 in Chinese) sounds the same as calculate(sun, 算). Customs are quite different across the country. People in Qianxian, east Chinas Anhui Province, will eat the Laba tofu a few days before. In Xining City, northwest Chinas Qinghai Province, people

30、 will eat porridge with beef and mutton.31. The Laba Festival is on _. A. The eighth day of DecemberB. The eighth day of JanuaryC. The eighth day of the twelfth monthD. The eighth day of the twelfth lunar month32. The underlined word “wanderers” probably means _. A. 奇跡 B. 懷疑者 C. 流浪者 D. 離家者33. The wr

31、iter does NOT tell us that _ about Laba Festival. A. Laba Festival is the start for people to prepare for the coming New Year B. Laba Festival means its time to think about returning home C. the festival was a day of thanks for a good harvest in the old days D. customs about Laba Festival are almost

32、 the same across the country34. What can we learn from Paragraph 4 according to this passage? A. The garlic will turn green and be eaten with noodles.B. Laba garlic will be eaten before Laba Festival.C. People usually put garlic in vinegar on New Years Day.D. garlic sounds the same as calculate in C

33、hinese. 35. Whats the best title for the passage? A. The Laba Festival.B. The beginning of Laba Festival. C. The customs of Laba Festival.D. Laba Festival is different in different parts of China. C Ou Pingqin was a teacher in a special school (for deaf and mute（聾?。﹕tudents）,who has recently been co

34、nsidered the Most Beautiful Teacher in China.After graduating from a college, she went to this school alone and worked there for nearly twenty years. The headmaster of the school said, “She worked hard and taught well. She was a backbone teacher in our school. She was also the most welcome teacher a

35、mong the students. For students, she was like a mother. They called her Little Mother.”O(jiān)ne day, when she was talking with her students in the dormitory. It looked as if something heavy would fall off. It was dangerous. At that time, without any hesitation（猶豫）, she pushed two students away, but she w

36、as hit heavily. However, she continued working with great pain later.One of her officemates （同事） said, “Ou Pingqin was not only a teacher but also a mother to her students in her class. She cared about their studies and even their life. She was very strict in her work.”A students parent said, “She w

37、as very warm-hearted. My son lost his father who supported the family. Every month, the teacher gave him 100 yuan to buy books from her own income.” She gave all her life to the teaching and her students, but she didnt marry when she died at the age of 36.Ou Pinqins deeds have drawn much attention i

38、n the country. She was the students Little Mother, but gave them great love. 36. From the report we know _A. Ou Pingqin was born in YangxinB. Ou Pingqin was oldC. Ou Pingqin had a sonD. Ou Pingqin didnt marry37. The underlined word “backbone” in the passage means _in ChineseA駝背 B中樞C骨干 D脊椎38. Which o

39、f the following is NOT TRUE according to the report?A. She saved the students in danger.B. She bought books for herself every month.C. She graduated from a college.D. She helped the poor student.39. In the report, Ou Pingqin was praised by many people except _. A. her motherB. her students parentC.

40、her officemateD. her headmaster40. The best title of the report is _.A. Save StudentsB. A Teachers LifeC. Little Mother, Great LoveD. Beautiful Mother DSophia is a robot in Saudi Arabia. She made history at a meeting that was held in the country on Oct 25. On that day, she became the first robot in

41、the world to get citizenship (公民身份), according to The New York Times. In the future, Sophia may have the same rights as a human Saudi Arabian citizen. Sophia looks like a human woman. In 2015, a US company built her and gave her an artificial intelligence system (人工智能系統(tǒng)). This means Sophia can talk

42、and act like a human. She also has the ability to learn from people, books and the Internet.“I will do my best to make the world a better place,” Sophia said at the meeting. But not everyone is happy with Sophias citizenship. Some think robots like her could be dangerous. They could become enemies o

43、f humans if they go out of control. For this, Sophia said she also had values like wisdom and kindness. “Dont worry, if youre nice to me, Ill be nice to you,” she said. 41. Who is Sophia?A. She is a scientist who invented a robot. B. She is a woman from Saudi Arabia.C. She is a robot who looks like

44、a human woman. D. She is the same as a human woman.42. What special thing did the robot get on Oct 25? A. She got her name. B. She was made into a woman. C. She got citizenship. D. She got the same rights as humans.43. With her AI system, Sophia can do all of the following EXCEPT _. A. talk with peo

45、ple B. do the same things people do C. learn from books or the Internet D. control the world44. Some people are not happy about the robots citizenship, because they think _. A. a robot is just a robot, not a real human B. the robot may bring danger to humans C. the robot may help humans enemies D. h

46、umans cant be smarter than robots45. The last paragraph tells us that _. A. the robot can be as nice as anyone else B. the robot is not as active as you thinkC. the robot will treat you badly if you do bad thingsD. the robot doesnt have citizenship五、口語(yǔ)交際 。（共5小題，計(jì)5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊雽?duì)話相應(yīng)的空白處，使對(duì)話完整

47、，合乎情景 (有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng))。A: Elizabeth, help me!（46）_B: Hey, Xiaowei. Although you may be unhappy with your parents, you should talk to them. Ask them why they give you so much pressure.A:（47）_B: But life shouldnt just be about grades. Free time activities like sports and hanging out with friends are importan

48、t, too.A: I totally agree. I need more free time to do activities I enjoy.（48）_B: Yes, you wont get good grades if youre stressed out all the time.A: I also keep worrying about getting better grades than my classmates.B:（49）_ You should all be helping each other to improve.A: Youre right.（50）_ Eliza

49、beth. 第II卷 （非選擇題 共60分）五、單詞拼寫。(共10小題，計(jì)10分) （一） 根據(jù)句意，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。remain nine happy different friend 51.Teachers Day is in the_ month of the year.52. Many people dont always see things the same way so they may describe the same person _.53. Although bike-sharing has some problems such as disorderly

50、 parking, it _ popular in Shenzhen.54. You treat the environment well, and it will be _.55. Giving others flowers as their birthday gifts is seen as bright symbols of _ and good wishes. （二）根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示，填寫句中所缺的單詞。56. Young people in the 21st _(世紀(jì)) are full of hope and challenge.57. I wont go to Lius hou

51、se-warming party _(除非) she invites me.58. China is no longer the UKs _(塑料)rubbish ground as China bans foreign waste.59. On _(十一月)11, there is a special day created by Chinese people for singles.60. _(透過)the window, we can see the bright moon on Mid-autumn Day.七、動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用。（共10小題，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式

52、填空, 必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。In early January this year, a Chinese boys fate has caught millions of peoples attention. The boy 1 (name )Wang Fuman is known to people as “ frost boy”（冰花男孩）. On a very cold winter morning, Wang spent more than an hour 62 (walk) 4.5 kilometers to school. Wearing a thin jacket, he

53、braved -9c weather 63 （take）an exam in Shaotong, southern Chinas Yunan Province. When he arrived, his hair and eyebrows 64 (cover) completely by frost. As soon as his classmates saw him entering the classroom, they gave a loud laughter. And Wang 65 ( make) a funny face to his classmates.Seeing the lovely boy, Headmaster Fu took a photo of him and put it on the Internet. The picture quickly became