上海版牛津初中英語(yǔ)9AChapter 1 學(xué)案

1、牛津英語(yǔ)9a chapter 1 學(xué)案 reading預(yù)習(xí).new words1. 金字塔2. 史前巨石柱3. 埃及4. 舉辦，管理，經(jīng)營(yíng)5. 故事；傳說(shuō)6. 樓梯7. 平原8. 特洛伊9. 超出，超過(guò)10. 希臘的11. 奪??；占領(lǐng)12. 幫助13. 命令14. 特洛伊人15. 拖16. 市民；公民17. 愚蠢的，笨的18. 安全地；牢固地19. 包括20. 秘密的；機(jī)密的；隱蔽的21. 軍隊(duì)22. 黑暗23. 抓住24. 粗暴地；粗野地25. 不能，無(wú)法26. 遠(yuǎn)的27. 受驚嚇的28. 打；擊敗phrases1. 舉辦短故事比賽2. 遞送，呈報(bào)3. 下樓4. 上樓5. 每次6. 幾秒鐘后

2、7. 向下看，俯視8. 奪取城市9. 帶著10. 一匹巨大木馬11. 服從命令12. 用繩子進(jìn)13. 以為笑柄14. 除了15. 在黑暗中16. 拖走17. 成功做某事背景知識(shí)閱讀pyramidsthe pyramids were built by the ancient pharaohs of egypt as their tombs. the mummified bodies of the dead pharaohs, surrounded by goods and treasures , were hidden somewhere in the center of the pyramid

3、s . the most famous is the great pyramid of giza, just outside cairo . it dates from about 2,600bc and is made from 2,300,000 massive , but exactly cut , blocks of stone . it is considered one of the seven wonders of the world .stonehengestonehenge is a strange circle of giant stones in the south of

4、 england. built around 1,800-1,400 bc,it seems to have had religious significance , but no one knows for certain . the stones are arranged so that the sun and moon rise over certain stones on particular days of the year , such as the summer solstice . by observing the sun ,moon and stars as they pas

5、sed over the stones, the ancient people were able to keep a calendar for their religious ceremonies.kinkaku-jikinkaku-ji, the golden pavilion , is one of the master pieces of japanese architecture , in the old imperial capital of kyoto . it was the monastic retreat of yoshimitsu , a 14th-century sho

6、gun.in 1950 , it was burned down by a mad priest , but it has been completely rebuiltto make something special, you just have to believe its special. 練習(xí) 根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填空the soldier came down the stairstwo at a time. “captain, theyve gone,” he cried. “theyve _ , all of them. the plain is ” but the _ of the g

7、uards was no longer _ . he was going up the stairsthree at atime. seconds _, the captain stood on the high wall of the city of_. he looked down _ the empty plain, and, _ it at the empty sea. “ theyve gone and weve won” he said. “the _ have tried for ten years to _ our city, now theyve _ away. and th

8、eyve taken _ with them.答案：time, disappeared, captain, listening, later, troy, at, beyond, greeks, capture, sailed, everything根據(jù)課文用所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空secure interrupt drag obey citizentrojan enemy make include movethe captain _ him. “youre a soldier,” he said . “you dont have to think. you have to _ orders, a

9、nd im giving you one now, _ that horse.” and so the trojans _ it into the city with ropes. that night, in the main square of the city, all the _ of troy celebrated. they sang and danced around the horse, and _ jokes about their _ , the stupid greeks. then the _ made sure all the gates of the city we

10、re _ locked, and they all went to sleep, _ the gate guards.答案：interrupted, obey, move, dragged, citizens, made, enemies,trojans, securely, including 根據(jù)課文選詞填空 no 1 stopped them as they opened the main gates. _2_ stood the greek army. it had _3_ in the darknesswhen the citizens celebrated inside. now

11、the army entered the city. the _4_ seized the captain and dragged him away. for ten years, they couldnt capture the city by _5_ . in one night they _6_ in capturing it by a trick. ( ) 1. a guard b guards c a guard d some guards ( ) 2. a outside b inside c before d behind ( ) 3. a return b returning

12、c returned d returns ( ) 4. a greek b greeces c greeks d greece ( ) 5. a fighting b fighted c fightened d fights( ) 6. a success b succeeded c succeed d successful答案：baccab復(fù)習(xí) 單項(xiàng)選擇( ) 1.in order to solve the work problem for the poor, the government_a factory in the street. a. ran b. had c. open d. f

13、ound( ) 2. tom has hurt his leg, so his classmates all went to the park _him.a. besides b. except c. beside d. expect答案：a b languagenew words29. 修理，修補(bǔ)；織補(bǔ)，縫補(bǔ)30. 中國(guó)式平的帆船31. 煙火32. 以前33. 課外的34. 加入phrases18. 不必19. 由制成20. 產(chǎn)自21. 由組成22. 被制成23. 被某人制作24. 打敗某人25. 贏得比賽26. 擺脫，除掉27. 懸掛28. 課外活動(dòng)29. 傳說(shuō)中the present p

14、erfect tense-exercises:1.i _ (do) my homework already.2.he_(not finish) it yet.3._ you ever_ (be) to beijing?4.we _ never_ (see) such a good film.5.many changes (take place) in the last two years.6.so far we(learn) five books.7.i have _(see) you before.漢譯英1.我們買這本書(shū)三年了2.他感冒三天了.3.自從上星期我借的這本書(shū)4.我成為一個(gè)學(xué)生兩年

15、多了.5.mr black死了三年了。6.小名參軍半年了。7.我們上了8年學(xué)了。8.下課10分鐘了9.電影開(kāi)始了一小時(shí)了答案：1 we have had the book for three years.we bought the book three years ago 2 he has had a cold for three days.he caught a cold three days ago.3 i have kept the book since last week.i borrowed the book last week.4 i have been a student for

16、 over two years.i became a student two years ago.5 mr black has been dead for three years.mr black died three years ago.6 xiao ming has been a soldier for half a year.xiao ming joined the army half a year ago.7 we have been students for eight years.8 the class has been over for ten minutes.9 the fil

17、m has been on for an hour.單項(xiàng)選擇( ) 1.how long have you _? a. gone b. come c. arrived d. been away( ) 2.she has lived her _five years . a. since b. for c. over d. from( ) 3._what a nice bike! how long_ you_ it? _ for two weeks. a will, buy b. did, buy c. are having d. have, had( ) 4.susan has been _ c

18、hina for several years.a. to b. in c. on d. at( )5. i can play computer games because i_my homework.a. finished b. have finished c. finish d. am finishing( ) 6.when he got home, the fish has_for several hours.a. died b. been dead c. dying d. been died( ) 7.how long have you_the book?a. bought b. bor

19、rowed c. had d. lent( ) 8.-can i speak to mr li ? - sorry. he _ sydney.a has been to b. went to c. has gone to d. will go to ( ) 9.i have _ there twice.a. go b. gone c. be d. been答案：dbdbbbccb同義句轉(zhuǎn)換:1.this is the best book i have ever read. i have _ _ a better book.2.she came here two days ago. she _

20、_ here for two days. she has _ here _ two days ago. two days _ _ since she came here. _ two days _ she came here.答案：1. never read, 2. has been, been since, has passed, its since復(fù)習(xí)并找出下列不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞1. am,is2. are3. beat4. become5. begin6. blow7. break8. bring9. build10. buy11. can12. catch13. choose14. come1

21、5. cost16. cut17. dig18. do19. drag20. drink21. drive22. eat23. fall24. feel25. find26. fly27. forget28. freeze29. get30. give31. go32. grow33. hang34. have,has35. hear36. hide37. hit38. hold39. hurt40. keep41. know42. lay43. learn44. leave45. lend46. let47. lie48. lose49. make50. may51. mean52. mee

22、t53. mistake54. put55. read56. ride57. ring58. rise59. run60. say61. see62. sell63. send64. set65. shall66. shine67. show68. shut69. sing70. sink71. sit72. sleep73. smell74. speak75. spend76. stand77. steal78. sweep79. swim80. take81. teach82. tell83. think84. throw85. understand86. wake87. wear88.

23、will89. win90. writewriting 根據(jù)書(shū)中短文填空閱讀短文，根據(jù)內(nèi)容，從方框中選出可以填入空白處的單詞，并將其填入短文后相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上square, entered, failed, far away, locked, left, celebrated, seized, disappeared, trickwe tried to capture troy for ten years, but 1 . and then we thought of a 2 . we built a huge wooden horse and 3 it outside the main ga

24、tes. during the night, our army 4 , but they didnt go 5 . in the morning, the citizens of troy saw the horse. they didnt know that i was inside with five other soldiers. the citizens opened their gates and pulled the horse into the main 6 of the city. that night they 7 and made jokes about us. then they made sure the gates were 8 and went to sleep. after they were asleep, we climbed out of the horse. we opened the gates and our army