Unit5SectionA(4a-4c)導(dǎo)學(xué)案

1、Section A 4a-4c10學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1. 知識(shí)技能目標(biāo)掌握并靈活運(yùn)用本課的重點(diǎn)詞匯 icy kid重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) wake up, have a look, in bad shape, the night before,重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法：過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法； when 與 while 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句學(xué)會(huì)講故事Tell a story;學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)撾y以忘記的事情 Talk aboutpast events2. 情感態(tài)度目標(biāo)在困難時(shí)期應(yīng)該互相幫助重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)】過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法；when與while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句課前熱身】英漢短語(yǔ)互譯1.拍照2.打開收音機(jī)3.聽收音機(jī)4.buy/bought a drink

2、5.幸運(yùn)的是不幸的是6. the Place of the accident.7. have a look【課堂探究】1. icy adj.very cold冰冷的；冰凍的icy winds/water凜冽的風(fēng)；冰冷的水Mywere icy cold.我雙腳冰冷。covered with ice覆蓋著冰的；結(jié)滿冰的結(jié)滿冰的路ice冰 icy結(jié)冰的sun太卩日_.有陽(yáng)光的cloud云多云的fog霧有霧的snow雪下雪的fun好玩好玩的雨rainy下雨的【小結(jié)】名詞加后綴y風(fēng)windy有風(fēng)的構(gòu)成相應(yīng)的2. kid v.開玩笑a. If you are kiddi ng, you are say i

3、ng someth ing that is not really true, asrma joke.,Frank. Theres a cow out there, just standingaround.我沒有開玩笑，弗蘭克。外面有一頭母牛，就站在附近。Im just. 我只是開玩笑。b. No kidding （強(qiáng)調(diào)所說(shuō)的是真實(shí)的或是認(rèn)真的）真的，不是開玩笑Im scared., really.我很害怕。不是開玩笑，真的。3. 語(yǔ)法探究過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí) 概念：表示過(guò)去某段時(shí)間或某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。其結(jié)構(gòu)為構(gòu)成觀察】 1）肯定句式When you called, I was having a s

4、hower.I was sleeping at that time.He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.The students were singing and dancing happily on the playground atthat time.小結(jié)】肯定句式：+was/+觀察】 2）否定句式Kate Smith was not watching a movie when a plane hit the WorldTrade Center.In fact, he wasnt helping his mother

5、in the kitchen. He was watchingTV.When Mr. Lee came in, they weren t reading English, just chatting小結(jié)】否定句式：主語(yǔ) + /were + not +觀察】 3）一般疑問句式Were you playing basketball then?Oh, yes.t.Was she sleeping at that time? Yes, she was. / No, she wasn Were they doing homework at this time yesterday evening? No,

6、 they weren t.小結(jié)】一般疑問句式： Was/ + 主語(yǔ) +觀察】 4）特殊疑問句式What were you doing at eight last night?What was Ben doing when it began to rain heavily?小結(jié)】特殊疑問句式：疑問詞 + 主語(yǔ) +用法1）表示過(guò)去某段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作， 一般要有表示過(guò)去時(shí)間的 狀語(yǔ)At that time she was working in Oxford.那時(shí)，她正在牛津大學(xué)工作 .1999 and 2001.He was studying in Cambridge在 1999年和 200

7、1 年那段時(shí)間，他在劍橋?qū)W習(xí) .January March I was traveling in Egypt.從 3 月份到 4 月份期間，我在埃及旅游 .2）表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作， 一般要有表示過(guò)去時(shí)間的狀I(lǐng)t was raining at 6 oclock this morning.今天早晨六點(diǎn)鐘天正下著雨 .What were you doing when I phoned you last night?昨晚我給你打電話時(shí)你在干什么？3）when 與 while 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句觀察】He was reading in the library when the rainstor

8、m came.When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinnerWhile Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.While you were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me.小結(jié)】 while 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句敘述過(guò)去的動(dòng)作時(shí)，從句常用when 用作并列連詞， 意為這時(shí)，連接兩分句時(shí)， 主句多用4）一般過(guò)去時(shí)與過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的區(qū)別觀察】We were building a bridge last

9、 winter.去年冬天我們?cè)谛藿ㄒ蛔鶚颉?（可能尚未建成 ）We built a bridge last winter.去年冬天我們修建了一座橋。 （已經(jīng)建成 ）小結(jié)】一般過(guò)去時(shí)：強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去某一時(shí)間開始或完成的動(dòng)作。過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)：強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去某一時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。試區(qū)別下面兩句：He wrote a letter last night.He was writing a letter last night.當(dāng)堂檢測(cè)】用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. While we(wait) for the bus, a girl(run)up to us.in.2. I(telephone) a friend when Bob(come)3. It was quite late at night. George(read) and Amy(watch) the movie Now You See Me when they(hear) a knock at the door.4. I(have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.5. Mary(go) over her lessons from six to seven last night.John and peter(do) the same thing.6.-Whatyou(do) a