上海牛津三年級第一學(xué)期英語語法、反義詞、同音義詞復(fù)習(xí)

1、上海牛津三年級第一學(xué)期英語語法、反義詞、同音義詞復(fù)習(xí)一、反義詞：big-smalltall-shortfat-thinyoung-old大的小的高的矮的胖的瘦的年輕的年老的on-underStand up-sit downblack-whitecome -go在上面 在下面站起來坐下來黑的白的來去rough-smooth.hard-softwarm-coollong-short粗糙的光滑的硬的軟的溫暖的涼快的長的短的up-downhot -coldopen-close.here-there上下熱的冷的開關(guān)這里那里hungry-fullcan-can tstop-gofast-slow餓的飽的會

2、不會停走bad-goodhappy-sadcome in -go outnew-oldclean-dirty開心的悲傷地進(jìn)來出去新的舊的干凈的臟的二、音標(biāo)歸類：長音 eiJ anecakemakeplatet ablef aceskatesnakepapert astecarn ationclassm atenarr atorname /tr ai nwaitr ainyr ainbowt ail/ d aymaytod ayaway大嘴 ? j amapplebagbadcarrotmanhashavehandsadcandaddyf amilyhamburgerhappy pandaatr

3、abbitsaladth ankth atvana nimalblackcat長音 i:heshewemeEvaChineseJapan esebeegr eengr eetingkn eesheepseesawthr eeseecl eaneatice cr eammeatpeachseasont ea中嘴 e t enKenr edpensevenpencildeskdr esseggeveryhenhelpletnetj ellysmellveryt ellletterfri endinsect/r eadyweatherheadbr ead/fr iend長音 aikitebicycl

4、ebi kef iveM ikelikeclimbf ineidea rideicecreamt imet igerwhitewr iteslideniceouts idenine dr ive/highnight l igh tbr igh t/skymyeyecr yfl y小嘴 I J impig hisbigpinkwithst ickth inanimalbi scuitpickitinsixth is winterwindowwindylistenkissf ishfam ilygiftdr inkrabb itdinnereveninglittleswimhippodinners

5、pr ingsingthisshippictureskip /rain yread yver yyummysunnyrain yjell yhappy thirsty三、同音詞歸類：1 . for-four2.see-sea3.right-write4.hear-here5. their-there6. I -eye7 、two - too8 、meet-meat8. its-its9 、hi-high四、動(dòng)詞及其動(dòng)名詞形式：A. 直接加 ing:1、fly-flying2.play-playing3.sing-singing4.read-reading5.eat-eating6.climb-

6、climbingB. 去 e 加 ing:1.skate skating2. dance-dancing3. write-writing4.rideriding5.make e comingC. 雙寫結(jié)尾字母加 ing:1. run -running2. hop hopping3.skip-skipping4. cut-cutting5. swim swimming4.putting-putting五、語法知識點(diǎn)：1. 一般疑問句就是把 be, 動(dòng)詞、can 或 have/has 放在句子的最前面， 用 Yes, 或 No, 來回答。如果句中這些單詞都沒有，就加助動(dòng)詞do

7、 或 does.例如：AmI a girl? Yes, you are./No, you arent.Are you a tall boy? Yes, I am. No, I am not.Can you dance? Yes, I can. /No, I cant.Have you an apple? Yes, I have. /No, I havent.Do you like playing? Yes, I do./No, Idon t.2. 肯定句中是 some, 否定句和疑問句中用 any.例如：I havesomeanyanyapples?apples. /I haventapple

8、s./ Have you3. 在 can,cant 后面動(dòng)詞必須用原形。like 和 don tlike后面表示喜歡或不喜歡做的事情必須加用動(dòng)名詞，加上ing , 或者加上 to+ 動(dòng)詞原形。例如： I can play football .She can tswim .He can t skate .I likeflyinga kite. You liketo skateon the ice.She likesswimming . He likesto jump.4. 句中中表示 2 個(gè)都不是，或都不會要用 or 連接。例如： I can sing and dance. I cantsing or dance.I haven tany applesor pears.5. 主要特殊疑問句的疑問代詞：1.how 怎么樣（對形容詞提問）2.how old 幾歲（對年齡提問）3.how many 多少（對數(shù)量提問）4.how much 多少（對價(jià)格提問）5.what 什么（對東西提問）6.what colour 什么顏色（對顏色提問）7.what time 什么時(shí)間（對時(shí)間提問）8.where 哪里（對地點(diǎn)提問）9. who 誰（對人提問）6. 主格，賓格，所有格一覽表主格（