unit3Iammoreoutgoingthanmysister復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案

1、unit 3 I am more outgoing than my sister 復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案一要掌握的詞組the same看起來一樣4. look different看起來不同5. more than超出6. as-as與樣8. in com mon 共同 7. is good atsports 擅長(zhǎng)體育 8. make me laugh 使我發(fā)笑(make sb do )9.most of “中的大多數(shù)” 10. be different from 與不同(the same as.) 11 have good grades 成績(jī)出色 12. be good with children 善于與

2、孩子相處13.enjoy telling jokes喜歡講笑話(enjoy doing)二。單元重點(diǎn)句型及單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解：1. As you can see, in some ways we look the same, and in some ways we look different.“A and B look the same “ 看上去一樣 e.g. Lily and Lucy look the same .“A look like B ” 看上去像e.g. Lily looks like Lucy .此處look意為“看起來”系動(dòng)詞，后跟形容詞2. We both have bla

3、ck eyes and black hair, although my hair is shorter than hers. both nde.g. Both English and math are very important.注：both指兩者都，all指三者或三者以上都。(2) although與though?？苫Q，表“雖然、即使、盡管”，都不能與but用于一句話中。但though用得更普遍。此外though可 作副詞，在句尾表“然而”，although不能。e.g. There aresome d iff ere nces, though.固定短語是even though表“即使、

4、縱然”不能用even although.(3) hers名詞性物主代詞，句中指“ her hair” .3. She has more than one sister.她不止有一個(gè)姐姐。more than“超過”比較 more-than比多” e.g. He has more books than me .4. They have some things i n comm on. ( in common 共通(同)的)比 較:something某物(不定代詞)some thing某一個(gè)事物 some things 一些事物5. Li Ying is not as good at sports

5、as her sister.)be good at sth. / doing sth.擅長(zhǎng)于(做)某事。（） both “兩個(gè)、兩者都”，作副詞時(shí)常放在be動(dòng)詞之后，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前。e.g. They are good at playi ng bad mi nton. I m not good at painting.6. I think a good friend makes me laugh. make sb. do sth.讓（使）某人做某事（make后跟不帶to的 不定式）7. My friend is the same as me . He likes to do the same t

6、hings as me .I like to have friends who are different from me .be） d if fere ntfrom 禾口 .不同 （be） the same as 禾口.木目同8. enjoy telling jokes tell jokes 講笑話 enjoy sth. / doing sth.喜歡 （做）某事（物）三語法知識(shí)1）形容詞的作用：形容詞在句子中一般充當(dāng)表語、定語和賓語補(bǔ)足語，女口: Our school looks very beautiful.（表語）Doing morning exercises can make us h

7、ealthy.（賓語補(bǔ)足語 ）2）形容詞的級(jí)別：即原級(jí)、比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。當(dāng)討論的對(duì)象是一個(gè)時(shí)應(yīng)使用原 級(jí)，當(dāng)討論的對(duì)象是兩個(gè)時(shí)應(yīng)使用比較級(jí)，當(dāng)討論的對(duì)象在三個(gè)或更多時(shí)應(yīng)使用最 高級(jí)。(1) 形容詞比較級(jí)用法：形容詞比較級(jí)用法用于兩者之間的比較，后常跟比較連 詞than表被比較的對(duì)象。為避免重復(fù)than引導(dǎo)的從句中有些與主句相同的部分常 省略，而把相比較部分突出。e.g. His hair is I on ger tha n his father * s. = He has I on ger hair than his father.(2) 形容詞比較級(jí)的構(gòu)成：規(guī)則變化在詞尾加er以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)

8、尾的單音節(jié)直接加r以輔音加y結(jié)尾的 變y為i加一 er,重讀閉音節(jié)雙寫輔音字母加er有的雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)的詞，在 詞前加more構(gòu)成比較級(jí)。此外還有個(gè)別詞為不規(guī)則變化。例：good/ well better / best many / much more most(3) 在形容詞比較級(jí)前還可用 much, even, a little來修飾e.g. This city is much more beautiful than before. She1 s a little more outgoing than me. (4)”比較級(jí)+ and+比較級(jí)“意為“越來越“注:多音節(jié)比較級(jí)用-more and more+形容詞原級(jí)”形式。 The group became more and more popular.A (5)a Which / Who is +比較級(jí)？ ”比較A、B兩事物問其中哪一個(gè)較時(shí)用此句型。e.g. Which T-shirt is nicer, thisone or that one? (6)兩個(gè)人或物比較時(shí)，如果只說明