(完整word版)中考英語不規(guī)則動詞表(背誦版)

1、初中英語不規(guī)則動詞表為了幫助同學們記住不規(guī)則動詞，現(xiàn)在把教材中出現(xiàn)的不規(guī)則動詞分為幾個類 型，每個類型中又分若干組，盡量找出每組中各詞變化形式的共同點， 以幫助記 憶。1. A-A-A 型（現(xiàn)在式、過去式和過去分詞同形）動詞原形（現(xiàn)在式）過去式過去分詞costcostcost花費cutcutcut割，切hithithit打letletlet讓putputput放下readreadread讀hurthurthurt傷2. A-A-B 型（現(xiàn)在式和過去式同形）動詞原形（現(xiàn)在式）過去式過去分詞beatbeatbeaten打3. A-B-A 型（現(xiàn)在式和過去分詞同形）動詞原形（現(xiàn)在式）過去式過去分詞c

2、omecamecome來becomebecamebecome變runranrun跑4. A -B -B 型（1）在動詞原形后加一個輔音字母 d 或 t 構(gòu)成過去式或過去分詞動詞原形（現(xiàn)在式）過去式過去分詞burnburntburnt燃燒learnlearned/learntlearned/learnt學習meanmeantmeant意思hearheardheard聽見（ 2）把動詞原形的最后一個輔音字母“ d”為“ t ”構(gòu)成過去式或過去分詞動詞原形（現(xiàn)在式）過去式過去分詞buildbuiltbuilt建筑lendlentlent借給loselostlost失去sendsentsent送spe

3、ndspentspent花費（3）其他動詞原形（現(xiàn)在式）過去式過去分詞paypaidpaid付laylaidlaid下蛋saysaidsaid說bringbroughtbrought帶來buyboughtbought買thinkthoughtthought想sleepsleptslept睡keepkeptkept保持sweepsweptswept掃standstoodstood站understandunderstoodunderstood明白winwonwon得勝shineshone/shinedshone/shined發(fā)光catchcaughtcaught抓住teachtaughttaugh

4、t教feelfeltfelt覺得fightfoughtfought戰(zhàn)斗findfoundfound發(fā)現(xiàn)getgotgot/gotten得到hanghanged/ hunghanged/ hung絞死 / 掛havehadhad有holdheldheld盛，握leaveleftleft離開makemademade制造meetmetmet遇見sellsoldsold賣shootshotshot射擊telltoldtold告訴smellsmelt/smelledsmelt/smelled嗅，聞sitsatsat坐digdugdug挖5. A-B-C 型(現(xiàn)在式、過去式和過去分詞都不相同)(1)在動詞

5、原形后加-n或-en構(gòu)成過去分詞。過去分詞eaten吃fallen落下stolen偷given給frozen凍結(jié)動詞原形（現(xiàn)在式）過去式eatatefallfellstealstolegivegavefreezefrozetaketooktaken拿走seesawseen看見writewrotewritten寫rideroderidden騎drivedrovedriven駕駛throwthrewthrown拋，扔blowblewblown吹growgrewgrown生長knowknewknown知道flyflewflown飛drawdrewdrawn拉，繪畫showshowedshown展示（

6、2）過去式加-n或-en構(gòu)成過去分詞動詞原形（現(xiàn)在式）過去式過去分詞speakspokespoken說話breakbrokebroken破碎，折斷wakewaked/ wokewaked/ waken醒choosechosechosen選擇forgetforgotforgotten忘記（ 3）變單詞在重讀音節(jié)中的元音字母“ i分別為“a”過去式）和“ u”過去分詞）動詞原形（現(xiàn)在式）過去式過去分詞beginbeganbegun開始ringrangrung按鈴singsangsung唱sinksanksunk沉swimswamswum游泳drinkdrankdrunk飲4）其他不規(guī)則動詞的變化動詞原形”現(xiàn)在