高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第2部分 專題3 代詞即學(xué)鞏固(2021年最新整理)

1、2018版高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第2部分 專題3 代詞即學(xué)鞏固2018版高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第2部分 專題3 代詞即學(xué)鞏固 編輯整理：尊敬的讀者朋友們：這里是精品文檔編輯中心，本文檔內(nèi)容是由我和我的同事精心編輯整理后發(fā)布的，發(fā)布之前我們對(duì)文中內(nèi)容進(jìn)行仔細(xì)校對(duì)，但是難免會(huì)有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2018版高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第2部分 專題3 代詞即學(xué)鞏固）的內(nèi)容能夠給您的工作和學(xué)習(xí)帶來(lái)便利。同時(shí)也真誠(chéng)的希望收到您的建議和反饋，這將是我們進(jìn)步的源泉，前進(jìn)的動(dòng)力。本文可編輯可修改，如果覺(jué)得對(duì)您有幫助請(qǐng)收藏以便隨時(shí)查閱，最后祝您生活愉快 業(yè)績(jī)進(jìn)步，以下為2018版高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第2部分 專題3 代詞即

2、學(xué)鞏固的全部?jī)?nèi)容。5專題3 代詞即學(xué)鞏固。單句語(yǔ)法填空1(2015陜西,13改編）to warm himself,the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the other 。解析：此處表示“另一只赤著的腳,指“兩者中另外一只”，用the other.句意：為了暖和自己，那個(gè)海員坐在火堆前，赤著的一只腳在摩擦另外一只。2（2015浙江，12改編)how would you like it if you were watching your favorite tv program and someone

3、came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?解析：it作形式賓語(yǔ),指代后面的if從句。3(2015福建，21改編）the research group produced two reports based on the survey，but neither contained any useful suggestions.解析：neither表示“兩者都不”。句意:這個(gè)研究小組根據(jù)調(diào)查做了兩個(gè)報(bào)告，但是沒(méi)有一個(gè)含有任何有用的建議。4（2014新課標(biāo)全國(guó),改編)they reached the top successful

4、ly, but on their/the way back conditions were very difficult.解析：句意為：他們成功登頂，但是在返程的路上卻困難重重。名詞前需限定詞,根據(jù)句意可知，此處填形容詞性物主代詞their與主語(yǔ)保持一致。也可填定冠詞the。5(2016石家莊一模)they are calmer and their (they）mood improves.解析：修飾名詞“mood”要用形容詞性物主代詞，故用their。6(2016三門(mén)峽市考前適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練）she remembered how difficult it was to choose a suitab

5、le christmas present for her father。解析:it指代不定式。7（2014課標(biāo)全國(guó)改編)when parents bring home a pet， their child gladly bathes it and brushes its fur.解析：句意為:當(dāng)父母把一個(gè)寵物帶回家時(shí)，他們的孩子高興地給它洗澡并刷毛。根據(jù)句意可知，it指代上文中的a pet。8(2016威海模擬）some people take great pleasure in helping and giving to someone else while others feel happ

6、y doing the opposite.解析：some。.others。.有的;有的。9its an eitheror situation-we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we cant do both .解析：not.。.both“并非兩者都”，為部分否定。10ive lived in new york and chicago, but dont like either of them very much.解析：句意：我在紐約和芝加哥住過(guò)，但是這兩個(gè)地方我都不是很喜歡.either“兩者中的任何一個(gè)”。1

7、1recycling is one way to protect the environment； reusing is another .解析:句意：循環(huán)利用是保護(hù)環(huán)境的一種方法，再次使用是另一種.another“另一，又一”。12to her joy, della earned first the trust of her students and then that of her colleagues。解析：根據(jù)“先贏得了學(xué)生的信任，然后贏得了同事的信任”可知，此處用于替代不可數(shù)名詞trust,應(yīng)用that；如果替代可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)用those或the ones。13at our facto

8、ry there are a few machines similar to those described in this magazine。解析：考查用于比較對(duì)象替代的代詞.比較對(duì)象的替代通?？梢杂胻hat替代不可數(shù)名詞,those替代可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故此處用those替代比較對(duì)象machines.14cultural shock is a feeling which most travelers experience in a foreign country where they find the culture is quite different from that of their

9、own。解析：句意為：文化沖擊是一種大多數(shù)旅游者在外國(guó)會(huì)經(jīng)歷的感受，他們會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)當(dāng)?shù)匚幕c自己的文化大不相同。根據(jù)句意可知此處指旅行者自己的文化。of ones own為固定搭配，故填their。15i had to raise my voice to make myself heard in the noisy crowd.解析:句意為：在嘈雜的人群里,我不得不提高聲音使自己被聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。make myself heard意為“使我自己被聽(tīng)到.。語(yǔ)法填空在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式.an old man and his son were taking a donkey t

10、o the market。 the man rode the donkey and the son walked behind 1.it 。 a man saw them and asked the son why 2。he wasnt riding the donkey. then the father let 3.him ride it. 4.another man saw them and told 5.them that they should 6.both ride the donkey. so 7。they both got on it. a woman who saw them

11、said， “tell 8.me , why are you both riding that poor animal? 9。it looks so weak and tired。 10.you are so cruel !” then, the father and son got off the donkey and started carrying it across a bridge。 when they were halfway across the bridge, the donkey struggled loose and fell into the river.。單句改錯(cuò)1（2

12、016新課標(biāo))my uncle says that he never dreams of becoming rich in a short period of time. instead, he hopes that our business will grow steadily。答案：ourhis句意：相反，他希望他的生意能夠穩(wěn)步增長(zhǎng)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處與主語(yǔ)he對(duì)應(yīng)，指他的生意，用his指代，保持人稱一致.2（2016新課標(biāo))at last， i will be on my own, but i still want to have my parents to turn to whenev

13、er need help.答案：need前加i句意：但我還是想無(wú)論什么時(shí)候我需要幫助;都有父母可以讓我求助。此處是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，句子缺少主語(yǔ),由前面的語(yǔ)境可知主語(yǔ)用i。3(2016四川）when he came back， i found a bunch of flowers in her hand。答案:herhis句意：當(dāng)他回來(lái)時(shí)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)他手里有一束花。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)用his。4(2016新課標(biāo))i thought i knew everything and could make decisions by yourself.however， my parents didnt seem to

14、 think so.答案：yourselfmyself句意:起初，我認(rèn)為我知道一切,并且能夠獨(dú)自做決定。句子的主語(yǔ)是i,因此反身代詞用myself。5（2014浙江)then everyone in the carriage began searching for the ticket， which was eventually found under a seat several rows from his owner.答案：hisits或the承接上文，此處指票的主人。6if i chose to take the next bus, i would have to wait for ot

15、her 30 minutes。答案：otheranother“數(shù)詞時(shí)間段”應(yīng)位于another的后面，如果數(shù)詞位于前面，不定代詞應(yīng)用other/more。7i knew that they would be worried about myself because i was so far away。答案:myselfmebe worried about的主語(yǔ)是they，賓語(yǔ)是第一人稱代詞，二者沒(méi)有互指關(guān)系，所以作賓語(yǔ)的代詞用賓格me.8in fact， the weather here is quite different from it in your city.答案:itthat介詞from的賓語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是同名異物不可數(shù)名詞the weather，而且由后面作定語(yǔ)的in your city可知是特指，故應(yīng)用that替代。9they th