小學(xué)英語(yǔ)主要句型匯總

1、小學(xué)英語(yǔ)主要句型匯總I詢(xún)問(wèn)姓名、年齡： name，How old1.-Whats your name?-你叫什么名字？-My name is _.-我叫。2.-Whats his name?-他的名字是什么？-His name is Mike.-他的名字是麥克。3.-Whats her name?-她的名字是什么？-Her name is Chen Jie.-她的名字是陳婕。4.-How old are you?- 你幾歲了？-I m 12.-我十二歲。5.-How old is he/she? -他/ 她幾歲了？-He/She is 23.-他/ 她 23 歲。6. 英文介紹自己Hello!

2、My name is Joe.I m 14 years old.Nice to meet you!II詢(xún)問(wèn)顏色： colour1.-What colour is it?-它是什么顏色的？- It s yellow and white.-黃白相間。2.-What colour are they?-它們是什么顏色的？- Theyre green.-綠色的。III詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間或日期： When1. -What time is itnow?-現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)鐘？-Its nine oclock. Its time for English class.-九點(diǎn)。該上英語(yǔ)課了。(-Its eight oclock. I

3、ts time to go to bed.)（-八點(diǎn)。該上床睡覺(jué)了。）2. -What day is ittoday?-今天星期幾？-ItsMonday.-星期一。-What do we have on Mondays?-我們星期一上哪些課？-We have Chinese, English, math-語(yǔ)文、英語(yǔ)、數(shù)學(xué)3. -When is your birthday?-你的生日是什么時(shí)候？-Its October 1st,our NationalDay.-十月一日.國(guó)慶節(jié)。4. -When do you do morning exercises?-你們什么時(shí)候做早鍛煉？-I usually

4、 do morning exercises at 8:30.常 8：30 做早鍛煉。-我們通IV詢(xún)問(wèn)方位或地方： Where1. -Whereis my toy car?-我的玩具汽車(chē)在哪兒？-Its here, under thechair.-在這兒. 在椅子下面。2. -Where is thecanteen?-餐廳在哪兒？-Its on the firstfloor.-在一樓。3. -Where are thekeys?-鑰匙在哪兒？-Theyre in thedoor.4. -Excuse me. Where is the library, please?-在門(mén)上。-對(duì)不起 .請(qǐng)問(wèn)圖書(shū)

5、館在哪兒？-Its near the postoffice.-在郵局附近。5. -Whereare you from?-你從哪兒來(lái)？-I m fromChina.-我從中國(guó)來(lái)。6. -Where does the rain come from?-雨是從哪兒來(lái)的？-It comes from the clouds.-它是從云層里來(lái)的。V詢(xún)問(wèn)數(shù)量或價(jià)錢(qián)：How many ，How much1. -How many kites can you see?-I can see-你可以看見(jiàn)幾只風(fēng)箏？12.-我可以看見(jiàn)十二只風(fēng)箏。2. -How many crayons do you have?-I hav

6、e-你有多少支彩筆？16.-我有十六支。3. -How many people are there in your family?-Three.-你家有幾口人？-三人。4. -How much is this dress?-這條連衣裙多少錢(qián)？-Itsninety-nineyuan.-九十九元。5. -How much are these apples?-這些蘋(píng)果多少錢(qián)？-Theyre thirty-fiveyuan.-三十五元。VI詢(xún)問(wèn)想吃的東西：would like1. -What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ?-你早餐 /中餐

7、 /晚餐想吃點(diǎn)什么？-I d likesome bread and milk/ riceand soup.-我想吃面包和牛奶 / 米飯和湯。2. -Whats for breakfast / lunch /dinner?-Hamburgers and orangejuice.-早餐 /中餐 / 晚餐吃什么？-漢堡包和橙汁。VII詢(xún)問(wèn)天氣狀況： weather1. -Whats the weather like in Beijing?-北京的天氣如何？-It s rainy today. How about New York?-今天是雨天。紐約呢？- It s sunny andhot.-今天是

8、晴天. 天氣很熱。XVI“How”問(wèn)句：How tall, How heavy, How long1. -How tall areyou?-你有多高？-I m 160 cm tall.I m tallerthan you.-我有160公分。我比你高。2. -How heavy areyou?-你有多重？-I m 48 kg. Youre heavier than me.-我有48 公斤。你比我重。3. -How do you go toschool?-你怎么上學(xué)？-Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bike. -我通常步行上學(xué)。

9、有時(shí)候騎自行車(chē)。4. -How can I get to Zhongshan Park?-我怎么到中山公園去？-You can go by the No. 15 bus.你可以乘坐 15 路公汽。-(-Go straightforfiveminutes.Then turnleft.It s on the left.)-直走五分鐘。然后左轉(zhuǎn)。公園就在左邊。5. How long有多長(zhǎng)？VIII詢(xún)問(wèn)身體狀況或情緒：feel, matter1. -How do youfeel?-你感覺(jué)如何？-I feelsick.- 我覺(jué)得不舒服。-How does Chen Jie feel?-陳潔感覺(jué)如何？-S

10、hestired.- 她很疲倦。2. -Whats thematter?-怎么了？-My throat is sore. / I have a sore throat.-我的喉嚨疼。3. -How are you, Sarah? You look so sad.-你好嗎 .莎拉？你看起來(lái)這么傷心。-I failed the mathtest.-我的數(shù)學(xué)考試沒(méi)有通過(guò)。IX詢(xún)問(wèn)職業(yè)、身份或人物：Who ,What1. -Whats your father/ mother?-你的父親/母親是做什么的？-Hes a doctor. / Shes a teacher.-他是一名醫(yī)生。 /她是一名教師。2

11、. -What does you mother / father do?-你的母親/父親是做什么的？- Shes a TV reporter. / Hes a teacher. He teaches English.- 她是一名電視臺(tái)記者。 / 他是一名教師。他教英語(yǔ)。3. -Whos that man / woman?-那位男士 /女士是誰(shuí)？-Hes my father./ Shes my mother.-他是我父親。 /她是我母親。4, -Whos this boy / girl?個(gè)男孩兒 /女孩兒是誰(shuí)？-那-Hes my brother. / Shes my sister.-他是我兄弟。

12、 /她是我姐妹。5. -Whos your art teacher?-你們的美術(shù)老師是誰(shuí)？-MissWang.-王老師。-Whats she like?-她長(zhǎng)什么樣兒？-Shes young and thin.-她很年輕、苗條。X詢(xún)問(wèn)興趣、喜好：favourite1. -Whats your favouritefood / drink?-你最喜歡的食物/飲料是什么？-Fish/ orange juice.-魚(yú)。/橙汁。2. -Whats your favourite season?-你最喜歡的季節(jié)是什么？-Winter.-冬天。(-Which season do you like best?（

13、-你最喜歡哪個(gè)季節(jié)？-Winter.)-冬天。）-Why do you like winter?-你為什么喜歡冬天？-Because I can make a snowman.3. -Whats your hobby?-因?yàn)榭梢远蜒┤恕?你的愛(ài)好是什么？-I like collecting stamps.-Whats his hobby?-我喜歡集郵。-他的愛(ài)好是什么？-He likes riding a bike.-他喜歡騎自行車(chē)。4. -Do you like peaches?-你喜歡吃桃子嗎？-Yes, I do. / No, I dont.-喜歡。 /不喜歡。XI詢(xún)問(wèn)平時(shí)一般做的事情：

14、What1. -What do you do on Saturdays / on the weekends?-你星期六/周末一般做什么？-I usually do my homework. Sometimes I play football. -我通常做作業(yè) .有時(shí)候踢足球。XII詢(xún)問(wèn)正在做的事情： What + -ing1.-What are you doing?-你在做什么？-I m washing thedishes.-我在洗盤(pán)子。2.- Whats your father doing?- 你父親正在做什么？-Hes writing an e-mail.-他正在寫(xiě)電子郵件。3.- Wha

15、ts the tiger doing?-那只老虎在干什么？-It s running.-它在奔跑。4.-What are the elephants doing?- 那些大象在干什么？-Theyre drinking.-它們正在喝水。XIII詢(xún)問(wèn)將要做的事情：What/Where/When + going1. -What are you going to do?-你準(zhǔn)備做什么？-I m going togo to the cinema.-我準(zhǔn)備去看電影。-When are you going to do?-你準(zhǔn)備什么時(shí)候去？-Thisafternoon.-今天下午。2.-What are yo

16、u going to buy?-你打算買(mǎi)點(diǎn)兒什么？-I m going to buy a comic book.-我準(zhǔn)備買(mǎi)本漫畫(huà)書(shū)。XIV詢(xún)問(wèn)曾經(jīng)做的事情：1. -Where did you go last weekend / yesterday ?- 你上周末 / 昨天 / 假期到哪兒去了？-I went to Wuhan.-我去了武漢。2. -How did you go there?-你怎么去的？-I went there bytrain.-我坐火車(chē)去的。3. -What did you do there?-你在那兒做了些什么？-I went shopping.-我去購(gòu)物了。XV一般疑問(wèn)

17、句：1. -Is this your bedroom?-這是你的臥室嗎？-Yes, itis.-是的。-Is your sister in the living room?-你姐姐在客廳嗎？-No, she isnt. / Yes, she is.-不在。/在。2. -Is this yourskirt?-這是你的短裙嗎？-Yes, itis./ No, itisnt.-是的。 /不是。3. -Is your English teacher young?-你的英語(yǔ)老師年輕嗎？-Yes, she is./ No, she isnt.-是的。 / 不. 她不年輕。4. -Is there a ri

18、ver in the park?-公園里有一條小河嗎？-Yes, there is. / No, there isnt.-有。 /沒(méi)有。5. -Are there any bridges in your village?-你們村子里有橋嗎？-Yes, there are. / No, there arent.-有。/沒(méi)有。6. -Can I wear my new shirt today?-我今天可以穿新襯衫嗎？-Yes, you can. / No, you cant.-可以。 /不可以。7. -Can you wash your clothes?-你會(huì)洗衣服嗎？-Yes, I can. / No, Icant.-會(huì)。 /不會(huì)。8. -Does your pen pal live in Shanghai?-你的筆友住在上海嗎？-No, he doesn t. He lives in Beijing.-不. 他住在北京。9. -Does she teachEnglish?-她教英語(yǔ)嗎？-No, she doesn t. She teaches