[語言類考試復習資料大全]公共英語三級模擬10_1

1、書山有路勤為徑，學海無涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘學子：學業(yè)有成，金榜題名！語言類考試復習資料大全公共英語三級模擬10公共英語三級模擬10Section Listening ComprehensionDirections:This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are TWO

2、 parts in this section, Part A and Part B.Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto ANSWER SHEET 1.If you have an

3、y questions, you may raise your hand NOW as you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started.Now look at Part A in your test booklet.Part AYou will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D, and mark

4、it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE.Now look at Question 1. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1. What does the man propose to do first?A.Go downtown.B.See the movie.C.Get the tickets.D.Have a meal.答案:D解析W: Tom, there is an interesting

5、 new movie in town. We really must go and see it.M: OK, but lets have breakfast first, Im quite hungry.2. What does the woman want to know?A.The way to the college.B.The way to Kings Road.C.The name of the college.D.The address of the college.答案:A解析W: Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to Kings Co

6、llege, please?M: Yes, walk straight up this road till you come to the traffic lights. The college is around the comer. You wont miss it. 3. Where are the speakers now?A.On the farm.B.In the restaurant.C.At the office.D.In the bookshop.答案:B解析W: Would you like to order now?M: Yes, please show me the m

7、enu. 4. What does he usually do on Sunday evening?A.Go to church.B.Rest all day.C.Work in the garden.D.Read the paper.答案:D解析W: What do you usually do on Sunday?M: I go to church in the morning, work in the garden in the afternoon and read the paper in the evening. I dont like to rest all day and do

8、nothing. 5. What does the woman mean?A.Shes already visited the museum.B.Mary might be leaving earlier than she is.C.Mary will take him to the office.D.The man could probably go with Mary.答案:D解析M: Could you give me a ride to the Museum of Modern Art on your way to the office?W: Im sorry but Im not g

9、oing to office the today. You might ask Mary. Shes leaving about half past eight. 6. What do you know about Mike?A.He still cant write well.B.He can write very good English now.C.He finds it easy to write now.D.He can write better now.答案:D解析W: Hows Mike doing with his writing?M: Oh, hes improved his

10、 writing skills since he took the English course. 7. What are the two speakers talking about?A.Strange colors.B.Different tastes of tea.C.Fashion.D.A painting.答案:D解析M: What do you think of my new painting? Ive just finished it.W: Well, the colors are a little strange ,dont you think? Perhaps a littl

11、e too vivid?M: Ah, yes. Thats the point. Its called Colors.W: Oh, yes, I see. Well, its not quite my cup of tea but then we all have different tastes ,dont we? 8. What does the man mean?A.He went mountain climbing last year.B.He hasnt travelled around the world yet.C.He definitely does not want to g

12、o.D.He always wants to climb that mountain.答案:C解析W: Would you like to come mountain climbing with us?M: Thats the last thing in the world that I ever want to do. 9. Why did Hill lose his job?A.He got angry with his boss.B.He always got to work late.C.He was frequently sick and absent from work.D.He

13、prepared a financial report incorrectly.答案:D解析M:I was sorry to hear about Hills being fired. I know he was sick a lot and that he usually got to work late.W: Oh it wasnt that. Hill made a big mistake in last months accounting. Even if it wasnt really his fault, his boss was very angry. 10. What can

14、we infer from the conversation?A.The man wont have the meeting.B.The man will go to the meeting whether the time is changed or not.C.The man will go for a meeting any day.D.Any meeting is the same to the man.答案:B解析W: We are going to change our meeting from Monday to Tuesday.M: Its all the same to me

15、. Part BYou will hear four dialogues or monologues. Before listening to each one, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. While listening, answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D. After listening, you will have 10 seconds to check your answer to each question.

16、 You will hear each piece ONLY ONCE.Questions 11-13 are based on the following monologue. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1. What did Mrs. Turner see while walking alone in the street one night?A.An elderly widow.B.Two youths, tall with fair hair.C.Two youths, short and fat with a beard and moustache.D.Two you

17、ths, one tall and one short.答案:D2. What did the two youths want to do?A.Ask Mrs. Turner the way to the station.B.Snatch Mrs. Turners handbag.C.Frighten Mrs. Turner.D.Sell Mrs. Turner s handbag.答案:B3. Why could Mrs. Turner walk calmly away?A.Struck the two youths to the ground.B.Had a good bargain wi

18、th the two youths.C.Gave the two youths what they wanted.D.Just paid no attention to the two youths.答案:A解析 11-13One night, Mrs. Turner, an old widow, was walking along a dark London street. She was carrying her handbag in one hand and a plastic bag in the other. There was nobody else in the street e

19、xcept two youths. They were standing in a dark shop doorway. One of them was very tall with fair hair, the other was short and fat with a beard and moustache.The youths waited for a few moments, and then ran quickly and quietly towards Mrs. Turners. The tall youth held her from behind while the othe

20、r youth tried to snatch her handbag.Suddenly, Mrs. Turner threw the tall youth over her shoulder. He crashed into the other youth and they both landed on the ground. Without speaking ,Mrs. Turner struck both of them on the head with her handbag, and walked away calmly.The two astonished youths were

21、sitting on the ground when Mrs. Turner crossed the street towards a door with a lighted sign above it. Mrs. Turner paused, turned round, smiled at the youths and walked into the South West London Judo Club. Questions 14-17 are based on the following monologue. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1. According to th

22、e speaker, what are the problems related to behaviorism?A.The behaviorist school of psychology has done its studies under laboratory conditions.B.Behaviorism uses the update methods.C.Mathematical tables and statistics are not very useful.D.All of the above.答案:A2. What is the main topic of the lectu

23、re?A.Laboratory methods in psychology.B.How to make psychology respectable.C.A critique of behaviorist psychology.D.Recent advances in theoretical psychology.答案:C3. What does the speaker think is the best way to study human psychology?A.Use experimental data only.B.Ask peoples opinions on various ma

24、tters.C.Use statistical data based on scientific models.D.Observe people in real-life situations.答案:D4. What does the next part of the lecture most probably deal with?A.Further criticisms of behaviorist psychology.B.Criticism of other theories of psychology.C.Methods of studying human behavior in na

25、tural settings.D.New designs in equipment for psychology laboratories.答案:C解析 14-17Today I will continue my discussion of. the behaviorist school of psychology, and tell you what I feel about some problems related to behaviorism. The psychologist wishes to know human behavior and human mind. He or sh

26、e must therefore design methods of investigating human beings when they actually live. The behaviorist school of psychology, however, has done almost all of its studies under laboratory conditions. Behaviorism seems to want the respectability Of natural science, but it uses the methods of fifty year

27、s ago. Moreover, behaviorist studies often do not make any great contributions, but the author will cover this up with mathematical tables and statistics which are not important for the study. To investigate human behavior in a more natural setting is difficult, I admit. Nevertheless, there are at l

28、east two ways to conduct such a task. Questions 18-21 are based on the following dialogue. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1. What does the woman want to buy?A.A sweater.B.An expensive pen.C.A microwave oven.D.A dishwasher.答案:C2. What is the woman discussing about with the shop assistant?A.The price.B.The styl

29、e.C.The manufacture date.D.The delivery.答案:A3. Why does the woman want to make the purchase in the store?A.The article is cheap in the store.B.The article is of good quality in the store.C.The store is near her place.D.The store has free delivery service.答案:C4. How much does the shop assistant offer

30、 to reduce first?A.Fifty dollars.B.Five dollars.C.Two hundred dollars.D.Seventy-five dollars.答案:A解析 18-21W: Can you give a discount for this microwave oven?M: I cant reduce it for you. The price can be only as the tag shows.W: Come on. Cut down the price just a little. I can buy this in another stor

31、e, but I choose to buy it with you as your store is nearer to my place.M: Well, I do have to meet a quota in order to get my commission. OK. Ill take off, let say, fifty dollars. How does that sound?W: Oh no. I was thinking maybe more in three digits. Something like two hundred?M: Please. Thats way

32、off too much. Seventy-five, no more no less.W: Give it two zeros like a hundred. I feel luckier with zeros.M: Alright, eighty is my last offer, anything higher than that will eat into our profits already.W: OK. I can settle for that. Be sure to have it securely packaged. Questions 22-25 are based on

33、 the following monologue. (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1. How long will the adults and teenagers in this program live together?A.Five weeks.B.Six weeks.C.Seven weeks.D.Eight weeks.答案:D2. When and where was the special program offered?A.Every summer in New York City.B.Every winter in New York State.C.Every s

34、ummer in New York State.D.Every winter in New York City.答案:C3. What will people do when someone breaks a rule?A.Criticize him or her.B.Have a group discussion about it.C.Make more rules.D.Ask him or her to work more in the woods.答案:B4. Which of the following is NOT stated directly in the passage as

35、a purpose of the program?A.To keep members of the group busy doing something.B.To make the people there understand the meaning of work.C.To find a way to solve the generation gap.D.To help people find enjoyment in work.答案:C解析 22-25Younger people and older people do not always agree with each other.

36、They sometimes have different ideas about life, work and play. But in one special program in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in peace. Each summer200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. Th

37、e aim is not just to keep busy but to find meaning and enjoyment in work. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make funiture and to build houses. The adults teach them these skills.There are several free hours every day. Weekends are free, too. During the

38、free hours some of the teenagers learn photography or painting. Others sit around talking or singing. Each teenager adopts his own way to spend his free time.When people live together, roles are always indispensable. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone br

39、eaks a role, the problem occurs before the whole group. The group discusses the problem. They ask Why did it happen? What should we do about it?One of the teenagers say about the experience like this: You stop thinking only about ourself. You learn how to think about the group.Section Use of English

40、Directions:Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B,C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. TextMost radio and television stations in the United States are commercial stations, 1 is to say, they earn their money from 2 or commercials. Private companies purchase

41、 radio and television 3 from the commercial stations in order to 4 their products. Cable television stations are also 5 stations, though they do not usually have advertisements. 6 watch cable stations, people must pay the cable TV company a certain amount of money each 7 .Public radio and television

42、 stations, on the 8 hand, do not have advertisements and people do not have to 9 to watch them. These stations gain their money from the 10 , from private companies, and from some of the 11 who watch or listen to their programs. The 12 government and some large corporations give 13 ,large gifts on m

43、oney, to the public stations. Small businesses and people also 14 money to their local public radio and television stations.ABC ,CBS, and NBC are the three 15 commercial radio and television 16 in the United States. Most local commercial radio and TV stations 17 their programs from one of these nati

44、onal networks. 18 example, each network had a TV news program in the evening, 19 the local stations broadcast in addition to their 20 local news programs.1.A.thatB.thisC.itD.which答案:A解析 該句為插入語，起承上啟下的作用，句中后半句即為前半句進一步的解說，故選A。thats to say 那就是說，即換句話說。此題中D項干擾性較大，讀者往往因which引導非限定性定語從句而誤選D，但引導非限定性定語從句時，該從句應

45、為一個整體，即句中不出現(xiàn)逗號。2.A.productsB.programsC.produceD.governments答案:B解析 既然是商業(yè)性電臺，當然要從其電臺節(jié)目中盈利。3.A.placeB.timeC.periodD.hour答案:B解析 本句意為“私人公司從商業(yè)電臺購買收音或電視的時間來為他們的產(chǎn)品做廣告”。4.A.sellB.purchaseC.buyD.advertise答案:D解析 由本句及下句的though they dont usually have advertisements推知此處應填advertise，即“為作廣告”。5.A.nationalB.publicC.co

46、mmercialD.local答案:C解析 商業(yè)性電臺與非商業(yè)性電臺的區(qū)分是其是否出售其廣告時間或向電視觀眾征收費用。由后文“people must pay the cable company a certain amount of money”推知 cable television stations 仍為商業(yè)性電臺。6.A.In order toB.So toC.As toD.So as to答案:A解析 此句為目的狀語從句，首先排除B、C兩項。無so to搭配；as to 意為“至于，關于”；D項也指“為了”，表目的，但它往往位于句中，而不置于句首。in order to為了”，常置句首。

47、7.A.programB.monthC.advertisementD.piece答案:B解析 按月交付收看費用。8.A.oneB.anotherC.otherD.others答案:C解析 on one handon the other hand 為常用搭配，意為“一方面另一方面”。表遞進、轉折關系。9.A.provideB.offerC.buyD.pay答案:D解析 此句是將Public radio and televisiom stations 與commecial stations對比。也可推知此處D最恰當。10.A.governmentB.commercialC.advertisemen

48、tsD.grants答案:A解析 由后句“the government and some large corporations give”推知這些電臺的經(jīng)濟收入主要依靠政府的撥款以及私企的贊助。11.A.factoriesB.businessesC.companiesD.audiences答案:D解析 空格后 who 引導的定語從句是對空格所填選項的進一步解釋?！皐ho watch or listen to their programs中的“who顯然為audiences。12.A.CentralB.FederalC.OfficialD.Public答案:B解析 由末段的the United

49、States推知，此短文介紹的是美國國內(nèi)廣播電視臺的情況。故此處應為the Federal Government，即“聯(lián)邦政府”。13.A.payB.incomeC.grantsD.loans答案:C解析 該句意為“聯(lián)邦政府與一些大型企業(yè)撥款給這些公共電臺”，可知C為正確選項。14.A.donateB.takeC.bringD.carry答案:A解析 本段主要講述公共電臺的資金來源，部分為政府及大型企業(yè)的撥款；另一部分即為本句所涉及的來自small business and people的捐款。15.A.matureB.majorC.minorD.mere答案:B解析 ABC、CBS和NBC為

50、美國三大商業(yè)廣播電視臺。mature意為“成熟的”；major意為“主要的，重要的”；minor意為“較小的，次要的”；mere意為“僅僅的，只不過的”。比較各項詞意，B最恰當。16.A.programsB.projectsC.netsD.networks答案:D解析 由下句中的“from one of these national networks”可知ABC、CBS和NBC為美國的national networks，即“國家性的網(wǎng)絡”。17.A.takeB.getC.borrowD.sell答案:B解析 該句意為“大部分地方性商業(yè)電臺與電視臺從三大國家廣播電視網(wǎng)中獲得節(jié)目”。get A f

51、rom B意為“由B處得到A”；take意為“拿去”；borrow意為“借入”；sell意為“出售”。18.A.AsB.ToC.InD.For答案:D解析 for example例如，為固定搭配。顯然D較恰當。19.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.what答案:A解析 此空格前有一逗號，故知此應為which引導的非限制性定語從句。此處which代指前半句中的“a TV news program，在后半句中充當賓語。20.A.personalB.privateC.ownD.public答案:C解析 該句意為“例如，每個網(wǎng)絡都有晚間新聞節(jié)目，地方電臺除了播放他們自己的當?shù)匦侣劰?jié)目外，還播放

52、來自網(wǎng)絡的晚間新聞節(jié)目”。personal意為“私人的”，與private相近；public意為“公共的”，own意為“自身的”，強調(diào)所有權。Section Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. Text 1The United States Congress is a bicameral legisl

53、ature. Two Houses-Senate and House of Representatives make the laws. Before a bill may be sent to the President to sign, both houses must approve. When great agreement exists on a bill, the law moves quickly. However, most suggested laws are complex and relate to interests and conflicts which need d

54、ebate and careful consideration.Both houses of Congress use the committee system to handle the numerous bills. A bill is referred to the committee responsible for that category whether taxation, foreign affairs, housing or whatever. In the committee the bill is studied, arguments are collected for a

55、nd against, and advice is gathered from experts on the subject. Citizens have the chance to influence legislation through the committee system. If the committee votes favorably, the bill goes before the entire house. Usually committee approval means favorable action by the Senate and House of Representatives.As a result, membership on the more important committees is eagerly sought. How long a senator or representative has served in Congress is most important in assigning