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1、新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)復(fù)習(xí)筆記 第十九課 課文講解The play may begin at any moment, I said.It may have begun already, Susan answered.I hurried to the ticket office. May I have two tickets please? I asked.Im sorry, weve sold out, the girl said.What a pity! Susan exclaimed.Just then, a man hurried to the ticket office.Can I retu

2、rn these two tickets? he asked.Certainly, the girl said.I went back to the ticket office at once.Could I have those two tickets please? I asked.Certainly, the girl said, but theyre for next Wednesdays performance. Do you still want them?I might as well have them, I said sadly. “劇馬上就要開(kāi)演了,”我說(shuō)。“也許已經(jīng)開(kāi)演了

3、呢,”蘇珊回答說(shuō)。我匆匆趕到售票處,問(wèn):“我可以買(mǎi)兩張票嗎?”“對(duì)不起,票已售完?!蹦俏还媚镎f(shuō)。“真可惜!”蘇珊大聲說(shuō)。正在這時(shí),一個(gè)男子匆匆奔向售票處?!拔铱梢酝说暨@兩張票嗎?”他問(wèn)?!爱?dāng)然可以,”那姑娘說(shuō)。我馬上又回到售票處?!拔铱梢再I(mǎi)那兩張票嗎?”我問(wèn)。“當(dāng)然可以,不過(guò)這兩張票是下星期三的,您是否還要呢?”“我還是買(mǎi)下的好,”我垂頭喪氣地說(shuō)。 1. The play may begin at any moment, I said.at any moment.at any time 隨時(shí)at this moment.now 此時(shí)此刻at that moment.then 那時(shí)may beg

4、in 一種可能性的判斷must + 原形:指比較肯定的判斷eg. You must be Tina. Ive seen your picture. 你一定是蒂娜,我見(jiàn)過(guò)你的照片。cannot + 原形:指否定性的判斷eg. You cant be Tina. She has been abroad. 你不可能是蒂娜,她已經(jīng)出國(guó)了。may + 原形:指可能性的判斷eg. She may be Tina, but Im not sure. 她可能是蒂娜,但我確定不了。2. It may have begun already, Susan answered.may have done 對(duì)發(fā)生完的事情

5、一種可能性判斷must have done 對(duì)發(fā)生完的事情一種肯定性判斷cant have done 對(duì)發(fā)生的事情一種否定性判斷eg. I cant find my bag. It must have been stolen. 我找不到包,一定是被偷了。eg. Jane walked past me without speaking. She cant have seen me. 簡(jiǎn)從我身旁走過(guò)沒(méi)說(shuō)話(huà),她一定是沒(méi)有看見(jiàn)我。eg. The bag may have been stolen. 書(shū)包可能是被偷了。3. I hurried to the ticket office. May I hav

6、e two tickets please? I asked.May I have two tickets please? May I buy two tickets please?4. Im sorry, weve sold out, the girl said.sell.sold.sold buyboughtbought1) sell out 售完sell out of sth 賣(mài)光eg. Weve sold out of all the ticksts. / All the tickets have been sold out. eg. The play has sold out. / T

7、here are no tickets left. 這部戲的票都已賣(mài)完了.2) be sold out of sth 賣(mài)光存貨、票等be sold out 售光eg. We are sold out of Sunday newspaper, Sir. 先生,星期天的報(bào)紙已經(jīng)賣(mài)完了。3) sell well 暢銷(xiāo) sell badly 滯銷(xiāo)eg. The tickets for the play sold well. 這部戲的票賣(mài)座。eg. The tickets for the play sold badly. 這部戲的票不賣(mài)座。4) sell for + 價(jià)格 以?xún)r(jià)格出售sell at +

8、價(jià)格 以?xún)r(jià)格賣(mài)出eg. The antique vase will sell for 5000 dollars at least. 這件古花瓶至少要賣(mài)5000美元。eg. Cabbage is selling at a high price this year. 今年洋白菜的價(jià)格很高。5) seller 售貨人 buyer 買(mǎi)方a good seller 暢銷(xiāo)的商品a bad seller 滯銷(xiāo)的商品a best seller 暢銷(xiāo)品6) sale n.for sale 待售a house for sale 待售的房子not for sale 非賣(mài)品on sale 出售,上市;廉價(jià),特價(jià) (A

9、m.)eg. They sell eggs on sale that day. 那天雞蛋特價(jià)銷(xiāo)售。salesman 男外賣(mài)員,(男)推銷(xiāo)員an insurance salesman 保險(xiǎn)推銷(xiāo)員saleswoman 女店員,(美)女推銷(xiāo)員Im sorry. / I am sorry.Weve sold out. / We have sold out.eg. Whenll I see you? / When will I see you?eg. Ill not stay a moment longer. / I shall not stay a moment longer.5. Just then

10、, a man hurried to the ticket office.just then / just at the moment6. but theyre for next Wednesdays performance. Do you still want them?next Wednesdays performancetodays newspaper7. I might as well have them, I said sadly.may as wellmay as well / might as well + do:意思是“還是好,不妨”,較勉強(qiáng),不是非常樂(lè)意,不得不選一個(gè)。eg.

11、 Do you think youll pass the exam? 你認(rèn)為你會(huì)通過(guò)考試嗎? Ill never pass. I might as well give up. 決不會(huì),我還是放棄的好。eg. Do you want to come to the cinema with me? 你想和我一起去看電影嗎? I havent got anything to do, so I may as well come with you.我反正沒(méi)事可做,還是同你一起去吧。Special Difficulties1. There are not many people here. There arent many people here.2. She did not tell me she had not seen you. She didnt tell me she hadnt seen you.3.I shall not stay a moment longer. I shant stay a moment longer.4. Hes in the living room. Hes just come home. He is in the living

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