UnitWhat are the shirts made ofSectionAGrammarc新人教新目標(biāo)實(shí)用PPT學(xué)習(xí)教案

1、會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)1UnitWhat are the shirts made ofSectionAGrammarc新人教新目標(biāo)實(shí)新人教新目標(biāo)實(shí)用用第1頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)Section A Unit 5What are the shirts made of?4a-4c第2頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)1. 不論不論; 無(wú)論無(wú)論 2. 即便即便; 即使即使 3. 避免做某事避免做某事 4. 生產(chǎn)于生產(chǎn)于 5. 日常用品日常用品 6. 手機(jī)手機(jī) 7. 高科技產(chǎn)品高科技產(chǎn)品 everyday thingseven thoughno matteravoid doing sth.be made inmobile phonehigh-tech

2、nology products第3頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)Is it made of silver?It was made in Thailand.What is the model plane made of?Where is tea produced in China?How is it grown?It is planted on the side of mountains.They are picked by hand and then are sent for processing.Read the sentences below, paying attention to the underli

3、ned parts.第4頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) (Passive Voice)結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu): be + V-p.p. （過(guò)去分詞）（過(guò)去分詞）am / are / is + 動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):第5頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)Many people speak English. 主動(dòng)句與被動(dòng)句之間的轉(zhuǎn)換主動(dòng)句與被動(dòng)句之間的轉(zhuǎn)換English is spoken by many people.主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ) 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的過(guò)去式謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的過(guò)去式 賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ) 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的過(guò)去分詞謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的過(guò)去分詞 介詞介詞+ 賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)第6頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)1

4、. People play football all over the world.2. The old man on TV tells a story on Sunday.3. Students listen to the kind teacher carefully. Football is played by people all over the world .A story is told by the old man on TV on Sunday.The kind teacher is listened to by students carefully. 把下列的主動(dòng)句變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)句

5、。把下列的主動(dòng)句變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)句。第7頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)1) Sunglasses _ (use) for protecting peoples eyes. 2) A picture _ (put) up on the blackboard. 3) French _ (speak) in France. are usedis putis spoken用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。第8頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)4) Which language _ the most widely _ (speak) in the world?5) The students _ often _ (tell) to t

6、ake care of their desks and chairs.6) Vegetables, eggs and fruits _ (sell) in this shop.isspokenaretold are sold第9頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)1. Tea is grown in South China.（改為主動(dòng)語(yǔ)（改為主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）態(tài)） People _ _ in South China.2. People use metal for making machines. (改改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)) Metal _ _ _ making machines.growtea按要求改寫(xiě)下列句子，一空一詞。

7、按要求改寫(xiě)下列句子，一空一詞。 isusedfor第10頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)3. They produce silk in Suzhou. (改為被動(dòng)句改為被動(dòng)句) Silk _ _ in Suzhou.4. We call maths the language of science. (改改為被動(dòng)句為被動(dòng)句)Maths _ _ the language of science.isproducediscalled第11頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)1. Cotton (棉花棉花) _ in the southeast of China.A. is grown B. are grown C. grows D. grow2

8、. The Great Wall _ all over the world.A. knows B. knew C. is known D. was knownA選擇正確答案。選擇正確答案。 C第12頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)3. In some parts of the world, tea _ with milk and sugar.A. is serving B. is served C. serves D. served4. Do you often clean your classroom? Yes. Our classroom _ every day. A. clean B. cleans C.

9、is cleaned D. is cleaning BC第13頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的幾種句型被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的幾種句型1. 肯定句肯定句 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ) + be + 過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞 + (by)A sweet song is sung by her on the stage.2. 否定句否定句 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ) + be + not +過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞 + (by)3. 一般疑問(wèn)句一般疑問(wèn)句 Be + 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ) +過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞 + (by)? A sweet song isnt sung by her on the stage.Is a sweet song sung by her on the stage

10、?4. 特殊疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)句 疑問(wèn)詞疑問(wèn)詞 + be + 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ) +過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞 + (by)?Where is a sweet song sung by her? 第14頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)1. Do you water your flowers every day?(變變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)句為被動(dòng)句)2. Trees and flowers are planted every year to make our country more beautiful. (變?yōu)樽優(yōu)橐蓡?wèn)句疑問(wèn)句)Are your flowers watered by you every day?Are trees and flower

11、s planted every year to make our country more beautiful？按要求改寫(xiě)下列句子。按要求改寫(xiě)下列句子。第15頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)3. This English song is sung by the girls after class. 改為否定句改為否定句改為一般疑問(wèn)句，并做肯定和否定回答改為一般疑問(wèn)句，并做肯定和否定回答對(duì)劃線提問(wèn)對(duì)劃線提問(wèn)This English song is not sung by the girls after class.Is this English song sung by the girls after class?

12、When is this English song sung by the girls?第16頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的運(yùn)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的運(yùn)用:（1） 不知道誰(shuí)是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者或沒(méi)不知道誰(shuí)是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者或沒(méi) 有必要知道誰(shuí)是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者時(shí)。有必要知道誰(shuí)是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者時(shí)。The house is quite old. It was built in 1950. 這座房子太舊了，它是這座房子太舊了，它是1950年建的。年建的。When will the road be opened to traffic? 這條路什么時(shí)候通車這條路什么時(shí)候通車?第17頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)（2） 需要強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的對(duì)象即賓語(yǔ)時(shí)。需要強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作

13、的對(duì)象即賓語(yǔ)時(shí)。 Calculator cant be used in the math exam. 計(jì)算器不能用于數(shù)學(xué)考試。計(jì)算器不能用于數(shù)學(xué)考試。 He was awarded first prize in that contest. 他在比賽中獲得了第一。他在比賽中獲得了第一。第18頁(yè)/共40頁(yè) 有時(shí)為了禮貌等原因不愿說(shuō)出行為者有時(shí)為了禮貌等原因不愿說(shuō)出行為者,這時(shí)也常用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。這時(shí)也常用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。The construction of the new lab must be completed by the end of next month. 新實(shí)驗(yàn)室必須在下個(gè)月底前完工。新實(shí)驗(yàn)室

14、必須在下個(gè)月底前完工。You are requested to give a performance. 請(qǐng)你給我們表演一個(gè)節(jié)目。請(qǐng)你給我們表演一個(gè)節(jié)目。（3）第19頁(yè)/共40頁(yè) 主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的注意事項(xiàng)：主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的注意事項(xiàng)： 含有雙賓語(yǔ)，即直接賓語(yǔ)含有雙賓語(yǔ)，即直接賓語(yǔ)(常指事物常指事物)和間接和間接賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)(常指人常指人)的句子，每個(gè)賓語(yǔ)都可變?yōu)楸坏木渥樱總€(gè)賓語(yǔ)都可變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的主語(yǔ)，即其被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)有兩種形式。動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的主語(yǔ)，即其被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)有兩種形式。但多以間接賓語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)。但多以間接賓語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)。 Jack told us the truth.We were told the t

15、ruth by Jack. The truth was told (to) us by Jack. 第20頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)He passes me the football. (改成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)改成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))I _ _ the football by him.The football _ _ _ me by him.ampassedispassedto第21頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)1. 你的襯衫是棉的嗎？你的襯衫是棉的嗎？ _ your shirts _ _ cotton?2. 是的是的, 而且它們產(chǎn)于美國(guó)。而且它們產(chǎn)于美國(guó)。 Yes, they are. And they were _ _ the US. 3.

16、 飛機(jī)模型是由什么制成？飛機(jī)模型是由什么制成？ _ the model plane _ of?made inAre made ofWhats made第22頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)4. 它是由舊木頭和玻璃制成。它是由舊木頭和玻璃制成。 Its made of _ _ and _.5. 茶產(chǎn)自中國(guó)哪里？茶產(chǎn)自中國(guó)哪里？ _ _ tea _ in China? 6. 茶產(chǎn)自很多不同的地區(qū)。茶產(chǎn)自很多不同的地區(qū)。 Its produced in many _ _.7. 茶是如何制成的？茶是如何制成的？ _ is tea _?Where is produced different areasused wood g

17、lassHow produced 第23頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)8. 茶樹(shù)種植在山坡上。當(dāng)茶葉長(zhǎng)成后茶樹(shù)種植在山坡上。當(dāng)茶葉長(zhǎng)成后, 它們被手工采摘下來(lái)，然后送去加工它們被手工采摘下來(lái)，然后送去加工。 Tea plants _ _ on the sides of the mountains. When the leaves are ready, they _ _ by hand and then _ _ for processing. are grownare pickedare sent第24頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)9. 在杭州人們種植茶葉。在杭州人們種植茶葉。 People _ _ in Hangzhou. Te

18、a _ _ (by people) in Hangzhou.grow teais grown第25頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)4aComplete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.1. Children under 18 _ (not allow) to watch this show without their parents. arent allowed第26頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)2. We _ (pay) by the boss on the last Friday of each month. 3. A: What la

19、nguage _ (speak) in Germany? B: Most people speak German, but many can speak English, too. are paidn. 老板老板; 上司上司is spoken德國(guó)德國(guó)第27頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)4. Most of the earths surface _ (cover) by water.5. The classroom _ (clean) by the students every day. is coveredis cleanedn. 表面表面; 表層表層第28頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)4bRewrite the sentenc

20、es using the passive voice.1. Farmers plant the tea on the sides of mountains. _ _The tea is planted on the sides of mountains by farmers.第29頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)2. This shop uses the best materials to make dresses. _ _The best materials are used to make dresses by this shop. n. 材料材料; 原料原料第30頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)3. Careless driv

21、ing causes many traffic accidents. _ _4. The postman brings letters and postcards to peoples home. _ _ Letters and postcards are brought to peoples home by the postman. Many traffic accidents are caused by careless driving. n. 交通交通; 路上行駛的車輛路上行駛的車輛n. 郵遞員郵遞員第31頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)5. Our family does not use this silver plate very often. _ _ This silver plate isnt used very often by our family. 第32頁(yè)/共40頁(yè)Ask five classmates about something they are wearing or have in their schoolbags. The list of words below may help you.pencil, jacke