話題三 科普環(huán)保-沖刺2020年高考：完型填空熱點(diǎn)話題專練

1、話題三 科普環(huán)保Cloze 1With his leg lame and his teeth uneven(參差不齊的), the boy almost thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world. 1 did he play with his classmates, and when asked to answer questions, he always 2 his head without a word.One spring, his father brought home some young trees.

2、 3 of his children would plant a young tree and he promised, “Whoever 4 his young tree best shall get a favorite gift.” The boy certainly wanted to get his fathers gift. 5 seeing his brothers and sisters watering the trees, an idea 6 him: he hoped the tree he planted would die soon. So watering it o

3、nce or twice, he never 7 it.Several days later, when the little boy went to see his tree again, he was 8 to find that not only did it not die, but also grew so many fresh 9 . Compared with those of his brothers and sisters, his appeared greener. His father kept his 10 , bought the little boy one of

4、his favorite 11 and said that from the tree he planted, he would surely become an outstanding botanist(植物學(xué)家)when he grew up. From then on, the little boy slowly became 12 and confident. One night, he suddenly 13 that his biology teacher once said that plants 14 grow at night. Why not go to see his t

5、ree? When he came to the courtyard, he found his father was working near his tree! Instantly he 15 : his father had been secretly 16 his small tree! He returned to his room, with tears 17 in his eyes.Decades passed. The little boy didnt become a botanist. 18 , he became the U.S. president. His name

6、was Franklin Roosevelt. 19 is the best nourishment(滋養(yǎng)品)of life. 20 it is just a bucket of water, it can make the tree of life grow well!1. A. Seldom B. Ever C. Still D. Often2. A. held B. lowered C. raised D. covered3. A. Both B. None C. Each D. Every4. A. likes B. protects C. watches D. grows5. A.

7、And B. But C. Before D. So 6. A. arranged B. remained C. defeated D. struck7. A. attended to B. appealed to C. adapted to D. turned to 8. A. disappointed B. frightened C. surprised D. amused 9. A. leaves B. roots C. branches D. seeds 10. A. agreement B. balance C. word D. opinion 11. A. trees B. gif

8、ts C. toys D. flowers12. A. satisfied B. certain C. independent D. optimistic13. A. remembered B. believed C. repeated D. knew14. A. voluntarily B. hardly C. recently D. generally15. A. reminded B. wondered C. understood D. admitted16. A. cutting B. watering C. decorating D. growing17. A. falling B.

9、 welling C. dropping D. crying18. A. Instead B. Besides C. Moreover D. Therefore19. A. Father B. Water C. Disability D. Love20. A. So long as B. If only C. Even though D. Now that【參考答案】15 ABCDB 610 DACAC 1115 BDADC 1620 BBADCCloze 2The part of the environmental movement that draws my firms attention

10、 is the design of cities, buildings and products. When we designed Americas first so-called “green” office building in New York two decades ago, we felt very alone. But today, thousands of people come to green building conferences, and the _1_ that buildings can be good for people and the environmen

11、t will be increasingly influential in years to _2_. Back in 1984 we discovered that most manufactured products for decoration werent designed for _3_ use. The “energy-efficient” sealed commercial buildings constructed after the 1970s energy crisis _4_ indoor air quality problems caused by materials

12、down to the molecules, looking for ways to make them _5_ for people and the planet. Home builders can now use materials-such as paints that release significantly reduced amounts of organic compoundsthat dont _6_ the quality of the air, water, or soil. Ultimately, however, our basic design strategy i

13、s focused not simply on being “l(fā)ess bad” but on creating _7_ healthful materials that can be either safely returned to the soil _8_ reused by industry again and again. As a matter of _9_, the worlds largest carpet manufacturer has already _10_ a carpet that is fully and safely recyclable . Look at i

14、t this way: No one starts out to create a building that destroys the planet. But our current industrial systems are _11_ causing these conditions, whether we like it or not. So _12_ of simply trying to reduce the damage, we are _13_ a positive approach. Were giving people high-quality, healthful pro

15、ducts and an opportunity to make choices that have a _14_ effect on the world. Its not just the building industry, either. Entire cities are taking these _15_ positive approaches to design, planning and building. Portland, Seattle and Boston have said they want to be green cities. Chicago wants to b

16、e the greenest city in the world.1. A. practice B. outlook C. idea D. scheme2. A. go B. come C. arrive D. continue 3. A. indoor B. inward C. relevant D. continue 4. A. displayed B. discovered C. exhibited D. revealed 5. A. comfortable B. cautious C. safe D. stable 6. A. deny B. disclose C. dissolve

17、D. destroy 7. A. partially B. exactly C. completely D. superficially8. A. or B. and C. but D. nor 9. A. interest B. fact C. principle D. course 10. A. sketched B. constructed C. researched D. developed 11. A. basically B. originally C. traditionally D. inevitably 12. A. because B. out C. instead D.

18、regardless 13. A. adjusting B. admitting C. adopting D. adapting 14. A. functional B. beneficial C. precious D. sensible 15. A. environmentally B. economically C. generally D. practically【參考答案】15 CBADC 610 DCABD 1115 DCCBA Cloze 3Canadian smart phone maker Research In Motion (RIM), which makes the B

19、lackBerry, says its back. The company is 1 to reclaim a market it once dominated by 2 two new devices. The last few years have been a painful time for the company as customers deserted its platform in 3 of newer and more 4 devices. This may be the companys last chance to 5 a vital player in an incre

20、asingly crowded marketplace.Two brand new devices are perhaps a fresh 6 for a company that has seen its global market share 7 from 20 percent three years ago to just over 3 percent today.For BlackBerry CEO Thorsten Heins, its another chance to remake a faded 8 . “We have 9 been on a journey of trans

21、formation, not only a journey to transform our business and our brand, 10 one that I truly 11 transforms mobile communications into true mobile computing,” he said.The company promises the same 12 level of network security the BlackBerry is known for, 13 a fast new browser and a more intuitive opera

22、ting system. The Z10 14 much like the touch-screen phones popularized by its competitors, but the Q10 maintains the “qwerty” keyboard that has become BlackBerrys trademark.Besides the technical and cosmetic (外觀上的) updates, Heins says the company will no longer be called RIM or Research In Motion.“Ou

23、r customers use a BlackBerry, our 15 work for BlackBerry and our shareholders are owners of BlackBerry. From today on, we are BlackBerry 16 in the world,” he said.Shareholders will be watching if customers 17 the new devices. The companys stock has dropped as much as 90 percent in the last four year

24、s as it lost 18 to competitors. But company shares have doubled in the last four months as anticipation (預(yù)期) 19 for the new models.Analysts say the new devices could make or 20 a company, which many people praise for starting the technological revolution in smart-phones.1. A. refusing B. trying C. urging D. pretending2. A. introducing B. reviewing C. rejecting D. discovering3. A. favor B. charge C. honor D. defense4. A