山東省聊城市中考英語試題含答案

1、精選歷年各地中考真題英 語 試 卷 （時(shí)間：120分鐘 總分：120分）學(xué)校_ 班級_ 姓名_ 座號(hào)_選擇題一、聽力測試第一節(jié)聽下面5個(gè)單詞。每個(gè)單詞后面有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出作為該單詞音標(biāo)的正確選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每個(gè)單詞后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)單詞讀兩遍。1.a./li:v/ b. /list/ c. /let/2.a. /taid/ b. /teibi/ c. /taig/3. a. /rit/ b. /tt/ c. /s : t/4. a. /h bi/ b. /h lidei/ c. /bdi/5. a. /mn

2、i/ b. /m/ c. /mki/第二節(jié)聽下面5個(gè)句子。每個(gè)句子后面有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出作為其恰當(dāng)反應(yīng)的最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每個(gè)句子后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍。6. a. yes, we have b. no, we didnt c. yes, we are7. a. not at all b. in the front c. by underground8. a. purple b. music c. travelling9. a. very young. b. very good. c. quite

3、true10. a. its interesting. b. it has 86 pages. c. its about a girl第三節(jié)聽下面5個(gè)小對話。每個(gè)對話后面有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每個(gè)對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)對話僅讀一遍。11. what does lingling like?a. beijing opera b. western music c. pop singers12. what did tom most probably do last night?a. played te

4、nnis b. watched a tennis match c. listened to a tennis match13. what are the speakers talking about?a. the english people b. the weather of england. c. the tradition of england14. which lesson does dan think is difficult?a. art b. english c. maths15. will the man go to the womans birthday party?a. n

5、o, he wont b. yes, he will c. he hasnt decided yet.第四節(jié)聽下面三段對話。每段對話后各有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話前，你有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第16至18題。16. what has the man got?a. a coldb. a high feverc. a stomach ache17. what day is it probably today?a. wednesday. b. satur

6、day c. sunday18. what food does the man usually eat?a. sea foodsb. fast foodc. healthy food聽下面一段對話，回答第19至21題。19. how did the man go to school today?a. by taxi b. by bus c. by bike20. how many students were late for school?a. one b. two c. three21. whats the probable relationship between the speakers

7、?a. mother and son b. police and driver c. manger and customer聽下面一段對話，回答第22至25題。22. what are the speakers talking about?a. jobs b. hobbies c. friendship23. where does the conversation probably take place?a. in a museum b. at the mans home c. in the womans house24. how many fans has the woman got?a.

8、about sixty. b. about seven c. about six25.what does the man collect?a. stamps and fans b. money and fans c. money and stamps第五節(jié)聽下面一段獨(dú)白。獨(dú)白后有5個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽獨(dú)白前，你有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。該段獨(dú)白讀兩遍。26. how old is mike?a. 15 b. 14 c. 1327. where are mike and clare now?a.

9、 in america b. in egypt. c. in france28. with whom did mike and clare move here?a. their friends. b. their teachers c. their parents29. in how many foreign countries has peter worked before?a. three b. six c. eight30. how often does peter usually move?a. about every two years.b. about every five yea

10、rs.c. about every seven years.二、完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。a boy and a girl were playing together. the boy had a lot of small glass _1_. the girl had some candies with her. the boy told the girl that he would_2_her all his balls in exchange for (交換) her candies

11、. the girl thought that was a good_3_.but the boy didnt give_4_of his balls to the girl. he kept the biggest and the_5_ball in his pocket and gave the others to the girl. _6_the girl gave him all her candies.that night, the girl had a _7_sleep, but the boy didnt sleep well. he kept thinking whether

12、the girl had _8_some candies from him.you think in the way you do things. if you don t give your hundred percent(百分之百) in a relationship, youll _9_ keep thinking if the other person has given his or her hundred percent. this is true for any relationship.give your hundred percent to everything you do

13、 and youll find that you can always_10_a lot of happiness.1. a. balls b. cups c. bottles2. a. lend b. buy c. give3. a. answer b. idea c. reason4. a. all b. most c. some5. a. ugliest b. cheapest c. prettiest6. a. but b. so c. or7. a. bad b. good c. light8. a. borrowed b. stolen c. hidden9. a. always

14、b. never c. seldom10. a. lose b. get c. want三、閱讀理解第一節(jié)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷其后面所給句子的對錯(cuò)，并在答題卡上將所選的對應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。選 right涂a，選 wrong涂b。most people agree that trees look nice, but not everyone knows that trees can also help cities save money. a few years ago, the us forest service studied trees in chicago. they found t

15、hat just one tree can save a city hundreds of dollars over its lifetime.trees can save money by helping people save energy(能源). trees stop the sun shining on buildings. they also block(擋住) the winter wind. that helps people use less energy to make their homes or offices warm or cool. saving energy i

16、s saving money.trees have another way to help a city save money. when it rains, there will be a lot of water in a citys sewers (下水道). cities need lots of money to clean that water. but before the rainwater gets to the dirty sewers, trees can take some into themselves. with the help of trees, there i

17、s less water to clean.11. everyone knows that trees can help cities save money.a. right b. wrong12. one tree can save a city hundreds of dollars in one daya. right b. wrong13. trees can help people save energy.a. right b. wrong14. trees can take all the rainwater into themselvesa. right. b. wrong15.

18、 with the help of trees, cities need less money to clean the rainwater.a. right b. wrong第二節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能回答所提問題或能完成所給句子的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ai love to go biking! two years ago i bought an exercise bike(健身腳踏車). but soon i got bored with being at home, so i bought a used bike and started

19、 going for short rides. now i plan day trips in my neighborhood (街區(qū)). when you drive a car, you miss many things. its surprising how much more you can see when youre biking.-sammy favourite thing to do at weekends is to go to the beach. the beach is beautiful all through the year. i usually drive th

20、ere. if the weather is cold, i wear some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beach. when the weather is hot. i enjoy swimming or just lying in the sun.-barbaraat weekends i like to read books. if the weather is nice, ill take a good book to the park and stay there reading for hours. i think th

21、eres nothing as delightful as reading a good book.-billweekends are for going hiking(徒步旅行) with my parents. we live near some beautiful mountains. sometimes we camp out at night. we really enjoy cooking dinner over a campfire and spending a night under the stars!-grace16. now sam plans to_.a. drive

22、a car b. go for short ridesc. ride his exercise bike d. go biking in his neighborhood17. barbara_ if the weather is cold.a. drives on the beach b. walks on the beachc. swims in the sea d. lies in the sun18. the underlined(劃線的)word “delightful” in what bill says probably means_ in chinese.a. 有光線的 b.

23、輕如羽毛的 c. 令人愉快的 d. 淺色調(diào)的19. which of the following is true about grace?a. she goes hiking alone at weekendsb. she doesnt like cooking over a campfire.c. she and her parents sometimes camp out.d. she and her parents live in the mountains.20. what does the passage mainly talk about?a. favourites b. sugg

24、estion c. shopping d. naturebvienna is a beautiful old city on the river danube in the center of europe. its the capital city of austria and the center of european classical music. in the 18th century a lot of musicians came to study and work in vienna.in the strauss family, there were two composers

25、 called johann strauss: the father and the son, the father, johann strauss the elder, wrote and played music for traditional dances, called the waltz. his dance music made him famous all over europe. the son, johann strauss the younger, was also very successful and popular. he wrote over 150 waltzes

26、. in 1867 he wrote the blue danube waltz.mozart was another very important composer. he was born in austria in 1756. before he was six, he played not only the piano but also the violin. his family took him around europe and he gave concerts in many cities. he wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of mu

27、sic. but he became very poor and died in 1791 when he was only 35. like johann strauss, father and son, he was a great european musician, and many people still think his music is perfect.21. from paragraph 1(第1段) we know that vienna is_.a. a beautiful new city b. on the river danubec. in the center

28、of austria d. the center of european pop music22. how many important composers are mentioned in the passage?a. one b. two c. three d. four23. johann strauss the elder was famous for_.a. the dance music b. his son c. the blue danube d. the concerts24. it can be inferred(推斷)from the passage that mozar

29、t was_.a. stupid and lazyb. clever but lazyc. stupid but hard- workingd. clever and hard- working25. this passage can be found most probably in the part of_ in a newspaper.a. news b. recreation(娛樂) c. ad(廣告) d. sportccan i take your order? night after night, i had to say this as i worked in my famil

30、ys restaurant. my father was a fantastic cook. he wanted me, his only son, to cook with him, but i didnt like cooking. because of the restaurant, my father was always busy. he never had time to play football with me.during my high school and college years, i worked with my family at night. but i alw

31、ays avoided the kitchen. i couldnt wait to graduate (畢業(yè))so that i could move away from the family business. several days before my graduation day, my father and i started looking at new cars. finally, we found the right car. i was sure that my father would give it to me as my graduation gift.on my g

32、raduation day, my father gave me a book as a gift. it was his old cookbook. i was so angry that i gave it back to him and ran out of the house. several days later i moved away and started my business. although i often saw my father during holidays, we never talked about the graduation gift. then one

33、 day, i got a call that my father was ill. i went to see him because i was very worried.that night, i looked through my fathers books and saw the cookbook that he had given me year before. i carefully opened the cookbook and went through it. then i found something that made me cry. it was a check(支票

34、)for$30,000 dated(注有日期) the day of my graduation. and the price of the car my father and i chose all those years ago was $30,000.26. from paragraph i we know that the writers father_.a. was a common cook b. had a lot of free timec. wanted the writer to be a cook d. often played foot ball with the wr

35、iter27. the writer couldnt wait to graduate because he wanted to_.a. leave the family business b. manage the familys restaurantc. have enough time to find a good car d. get a graduation gift as soon as possible28. the writer_ on his graduation day.a. accepted his fathers gift b. moved away from home

36、c. was very angry with his father d. was very worried about his father29. the last paragraph shows that the writer _.a. decided to cook with his fatherb. hated his father giving him so little moneyc. regretted he didnt look after his father welld. realized his fathers deep love for him at last30. wh

37、at would be the best title(題目)for the passage?a. a cookbook b. a football fan c. my school days d. my business非選擇題四、語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處按要求填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。每空1個(gè)單詞。many children love animals. and willow phelps is one of _31_(they ). in fact, this american little girl not only loves animals, but she also

38、 has done really a lot for them. and _32_ (連詞) she did these kind things, she won the2016 aspca(美國防止虐待動(dòng)物協(xié)會(huì)) kid of the year.willows _33_( love) for animals started early. when she was about 3 years old, her family took in _34_ (冠詞)18-year-old cat. under the care of willow, the cat lived for another

39、3 years. after that, many old pets arrived in willows home. so, willow began to make plans to help more_35_(animal).with her mums help, willow began running, swimming and even sewing(縫制)toys to_36_(raise)money for animals in need of help. in her young life, she has _37_(successful) completed the thr

40、ee projects. finally, she raised $ 11,000. she also succeeded in _38_(stop) the use of live goldfish as prizes at her school party. and what she did for goldfish was _39_(notice)and rewarded (獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)) by the aspca.i will continue to speak up for animals no matter how hard it is, said willow. willow dream

41、s of becoming an animal doctor _40_(介詞)the future. lets hope this little girls dream will come true.五、閱讀表達(dá)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成后面各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。whos working while you re asleep?police officerssome police officers answer calls every night at the station. others go around the town and city on foot or in cars.因?yàn)樗麄冃燎诠ぷ鳎?/p>

42、你才能安然入睡。firefighters (消防隊(duì)員)even at night, firefighters are ready to help. whenever they get a call, they will go at once to fight fires and help people.doctorsif you get sick or hurt at night, doctors can take care of you at the hospital. the doctor will examine(檢查)you, give you medicine and even do

43、 an operation(手術(shù))on you.bakers(糕餅師傅)you may never think that bakers often start the day while you are still asleep. they prepare all the things they need for the day and then start working. bakers want their bread and cakes to be fresh and delicious every day.in fact, many other people work at night

44、. lets thank them for everything they do for us.41. 將文中劃線的漢語句子譯成英語。42. 將文中劃線的英語句子譯成漢語。43. 回答問題：how many kinds of things can the doctor do at night?44. 回答問題： what do bakers prepare before they start working?45. 從文中找出與下面所給句子意思相同的句子。its true that a lot of people as well as these people work at night.46

45、. 書面表達(dá)假如你要競選你班的體育委員，請你用英語進(jìn)行競選演講。演講的主要內(nèi)容包括：1自己喜歡體育，身體健康；2擅長球類運(yùn)動(dòng)，尤其是足球和籃球；3可以傳授運(yùn)動(dòng)技藝，助大家比賽取得最佳成績。注意：1詞數(shù)：80左右；2可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3演講內(nèi)容中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的學(xué)校和個(gè)人名字；4演講的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。i want to be the pe monitor. _答案與解析選擇題一、聽力測試第一節(jié)聽下面5個(gè)單詞。每個(gè)單詞后面有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出作為該單詞音標(biāo)的正確選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每個(gè)單詞后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一

46、小題。每個(gè)單詞讀兩遍。1.a./li:v/ b. /list/ c. /let/2.a. /taid/ b. /teibi/ c. /taig/3. a. /rit/ b. /tt/ c. /s : t/4. a. /h bi/ b. /h lidei/ c. /bdi/5. a. /mni/ b. /m/ c. /mki/第二節(jié)聽下面5個(gè)句子。每個(gè)句子后面有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出作為其恰當(dāng)反應(yīng)的最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每個(gè)句子后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍。6. a. yes, we have b. no, we d

47、idnt c. yes, we are7. a. not at all b. in the front c. by underground8. a. purple b. music c. travelling9. a. very young. b. very good. c. quite true10. a. its interesting. b. it has 86 pages. c. its about a girl第三節(jié)聽下面5個(gè)小對話。每個(gè)對話后面有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每個(gè)對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一

48、小題。每個(gè)對話僅讀一遍。11. what does lingling like?a. beijing opera b. western music c. pop singers12. what did tom most probably do last night?a. played tennis b. watched a tennis match c. listened to a tennis match13. what are the speakers talking about?a. the english people b. the weather of england. c. the

49、 tradition of england14. which lesson does dan think is difficult?a. art b. english c. maths15. will the man go to the womans birthday party?a. no, he wont b. yes, he will c. he hasnt decided yet.第四節(jié)聽下面三段對話。每段對話后各有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話前，你有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對

50、話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第16至18題。16. what has the man got?a. a coldb. a high feverc. a stomach ache17. what day is it probably today?a. wednesday. b. saturday c. sunday18. what food does the man usually eat?a. sea foodsb. fast foodc. healthy food聽下面一段對話，回答第19至21題。19. how did the man go to school today?a. by t

51、axi b. by bus c. by bike20. how many students were late for school?a. one b. two c. three21. whats the probable relationship between the speakers?a. mother and son b. police and driver c. manger and customer聽下面一段對話，回答第22至25題。22. what are the speakers talking about?a. jobs b. hobbies c. friendship23.

52、 where does the conversation probably take place?a. in a museum b. at the mans home c. in the womans house24. how many fans has the woman got?a. about sixty. b. about seven c. about six25.what does the man collect?a. stamps and fans b. money and fans c. money and stamps第五節(jié)聽下面一段獨(dú)白。獨(dú)白后有5個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽獨(dú)白前，你有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。該段獨(dú)白讀兩遍。26. how old is mike?a. 15 b. 14 c. 1327. where are mike and clare now?a. in america b. in egypt. c. in france28. with whom did mike and clare move here?a. their friends. b. their teachers c. the