七年級英語下學期期末考前練習題完形填空含解析

1、2019年七年級英語下學期期末考前練習-完形填空1. 【完形填空】 hi! im cheng ling. im a _ of class 3, grade 7. my school life is very _. we have four classes in the _. classes begin at 8 oclock. in the afternoon, we have two classes. we have english, science, history, music, and _ other (其它的) subjects. _ is my favorite subject.

2、i often sing and dance with my classmates on weekends. but i _ science, because i think its difficult and _. do you think so? after school, i often play soccer with _ friends. sometimes i swim in a swimming club. but my favorite sport is volleyball. and i can play it _. i like my school life very mu

3、ch. _ you tell me about your school life?1arunnerbstudentcmusiciandteacher答案：b2ascarybboringcinterestingddifficult答案：c3anightbafternoonceveningdmorning答案：d4asomebanyca lotda little答案：a5ahistorybmusiccmathdscience答案：b6adont likebdoesnt likeclikedlikes答案：a7arelaxingbinterestingcboringdfun答案：c8aourbher

4、chisdmy答案：d9anicebfinecwelldgood答案：c10acanbdocareddoes答案：a解析本文敘述了程玲是七年級三班的學生，介紹了她的學校生活，上午有四節(jié)課，下午有兩節(jié)課，最喜歡的課是音樂課，最喜歡的運動是排球。1. 考查名詞及語境的理解。runner 跑步者；student 學生；musician 音樂家；teacher 老師。句意：我是七年級三班的一名學生。根據(jù) my school life is very _. 可知，這里是一名學生。故選b。2. 考查形容詞及語境的理解。scary 恐怖的，可怕的；boring 無聊的；interesting 有趣的；dif

5、ficult 困難的。句意：我的學校生活很有趣。根據(jù) i like my school life very much. 可知，喜歡學校生活可知，學校生活是有趣的。故選c。3. 考查名詞及語境的理解。night 晚上；afternoon 下午；evening 晚上；morning 上午，早晨。句意：上午有四節(jié)課。根據(jù) classes begin at 8 oclock. in the afternoon, we have two classes. 可知，上句應該敘述的是上午的事情。故選d。4. 考查形容詞及語境的理解。some 一些；用在肯定句中；any 任何；一般用于否定句或疑問句，用于肯定句

6、表示“任何的”；a lot 許多；a lot of+名詞；a little 一點兒，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。句意：我們上英語、科學、歷史、音樂和一些其他的科目。空格后的名詞 subjects 是可數(shù)名詞，所以應該用 some 修飾。故選a。5. 考查名詞及語境的理解。history 歷史；music 音樂；math 數(shù)學；science 科學。句意：音樂是我最喜歡的科目。根據(jù) i often sing and dance with my classmates on weekends. 可知，這里指音樂課。故選b。6. 考查動詞及語境的理解。dont like 不喜歡；doesnt like 不喜歡；l

7、ike 喜歡；likes 喜歡。句意：但是我不喜歡科學。因為句子的主語是第一人稱，故排除bd；根據(jù) but 前面敘述的是喜歡，but 后敘述的應該是不喜歡，故排除c；故選a。7. 考查形容詞及語境的理解。relaxing 令人放松的；interesting 有趣的；boring 令人煩惱的；fun 樂趣。句意：但是我不喜歡科學，因為它太難了并且令人煩惱的。故選c。8. 考查形容詞性物主代詞及語境的理解。our 我們的；her 她的；his 他的；my 我的。句意：放學后我經(jīng)常和我的朋友一起踢足球。因為句子的主語是 i，所以這里應該用與句子的主語相對應的形容詞性物主代詞。故選d。9. 考查副詞及

8、語境的理解。nice 好的，形容詞；fine 好的，健康的，形容詞；well 身體好的，副詞，好的；good 好的，形容詞。句意：我打排球很好。這里用副詞修飾動詞 play。故選c。10. 考查情態(tài)動詞及語境的理解。can 能夠；do 或 does構成疑問句；句子有實義動詞，變成疑問句不能加動詞 are，故排除c。句意：你能告訴我關于一些你的學校生活嗎？故選a。2. 【完形填空】 wang yani was born in 1975. even as a baby she loved to draw. her father was an _. yani wanted to be like hi

9、m. so she tried to stand like her father as he painted, which made him laugh. one day, yani painted lines on her fathers painting. he got _. at that time she was only two and a half years old. she cried and said, i want to _ like you! her father looked at her without saying anything. he _ remembered

10、 his childhood (童年). he also wanted to draw and paint, but his parents didnt understand. they just got angry. he didnt want to see the same thing happen to his daughter, so he decided to _ her. with her fathers help, yani soon _. her lines became flowers, trees and animals. her father took her to pa

11、rks and zoos to get _ for her paintings. by the end of six, yani had made over 4,000 works. her paintings were very special. people _ her works. when she was eight, one of her paintings was made into a chinese postage stamp. yani became famous when she was young. her works were _ in different countr

12、ies in asia, europe and north america, _ her parents never sold her paintings. she is well-known in the world, and art is still a great joy in her life.1aactorbathletecartistdengineer答案：c2aangrybexcitedcsaddinterested答案：a3alaughbspeakcstanddpaint答案：d4ahappilybclearlychardlydusually答案：b5ahelpbstopcre

13、fusedmiss答案：a6adid homeworkbmade moneycdid sportsdmade progress答案：d7anewsbtimecideasdluck答案：c8ahatedblovedcfounddforgot答案：b9alostbsoldcboughtdshown答案：d10aandbbutcsodor答案：b解析短文講述了一個女孩在爸爸的幫助下成為了一名著名的畫家的故事。1. 考查名詞辨析。actor 演員；artist 藝術家；athlete 運動員；engineer 工程師。根據(jù)后文 he painted 可知他爸爸是一名藝術家。故選c。2. 考查形容詞辨析

14、。angry 生氣的；excited 激動的；sad 傷心的；interested 有趣的。根據(jù)前文 yani painted lines on her fathers painting 她在爸爸的畫作上畫線條，因此爸爸很生氣，故選a。3. 考查動詞辨析。laugh 笑；speak 說；stand 站；paint 畫。根據(jù)前文 yani wanted to be like him 可知她只是想和爸爸一樣畫畫。故選d。4. 考查副詞辨析。happily 快樂地；clearly 清晰地；hardly 幾乎不；usually 通常。根據(jù)后文 he also wanted to draw and pa

15、int, but his parents didnt understand 可知爸爸對兒時的記憶很清晰。故選b。5. 考查動詞辨析。help 幫助；stop 阻止；refuse 拒絕；miss 想念，錯過。根據(jù)后文 with her fathers help 可知爸爸給予了女兒幫助。故選a。6. 考查動詞詞組。did homework 做家庭作業(yè)；made money 掙錢；did sports 做運動；made progress 取得進步。根據(jù)后文 her lines became flowers, trees and animals 可知她的線條變成了花樹動物，因此畫畫有進步。故選d。7.

16、 考查名詞辨析。news 新聞；time 時間；ideas 想法，靈感；luck 運氣。根據(jù)前文 her father took her to parks and zoos 她爸爸帶她去公園和動物園是為了激發(fā)她的靈感。故選c。8. 考查動詞辨析。hated 討厭；loved 愛；found 發(fā)現(xiàn)；forgot 忘記。根據(jù)前文 her paintings were very special 她的作品很特別，因此人們都很喜歡。故選b。9. 考查動詞辨析。lost 丟失；sold 出售；bought 買；shown 展示。首先排除ac因為文中沒說丟失，作為作者也不必買，根據(jù)后文her parents

17、 never sold her paintings 她的父母從不售賣她的作品，可知選d。11. 考查連詞。and 和；but 但是；so 因此；or 否則。前文說她的作品在很多地方都有展示很有名氣若是出售肯定會有很高的價錢，后文說她的父母不會出售，兩者之間是轉折關系。故選b。3. 【完形填空】 gary is a 17-year-old high school student. he has lots of _ habits. he likes to use the internet for fun at night, and he usually _ late. when he feels

18、sleepy (瞌睡的), he drinks some coffee. _ he goes to bed late, he usually gets up late the next morning and arrives at school late. for breakfast, he always eats junk food _ hamburgers. and he _ exercises. he doesnt like to exercise at all. these of his habits are not good for his body or his mind. he

19、often feels _ and sometimes he cant think quickly. he is worried about his health and decides to do _. ill try not to spend too much time on the _, he says. ill get up early and _ in the park at least three times a week. and ill _ to eat healthy food. people say old habits die hard, but i must make

20、my old habits die.1abigbsmallcgooddbad答案：d2astays upbgoes outcputs updeats out答案：a3aalthoughbbecausecwhendafter答案：b4awithbaboutcfordlike答案：d5aalwaysboftencneverdusually答案：c6atiredbhealthycluckydfull答案：a7asomethingbnothingcthemdit答案：a8ahomeworkbtelevisionccomputerdhousework答案：c9asitbexercisecreaddtal

21、k答案：b10aleavebseemcforgetdtry答案：d解析短文主要講述了一個叫 gary 的高中生，文中介紹了他的生活習慣很差，他決定怎樣改變。1. 考查形容詞辨析。句意：他有許多壞的習慣。big 大的；small 小的；good 好的；bad 壞的。根據(jù)下文 he likes to use the internet for fun at night, and he usually _ late. 可知這里是說壞的習慣。故選d。2. 考查動詞詞組。句意：在晚上他喜歡上網(wǎng)娛樂，它通常熬夜。stays up 熬夜；goes out 出去；puts up 放；eats out 出去。根據(jù)

22、上文 he likes to use the internet for fun at night. 可知下文是說熬夜。故選a。3. 考查連詞。句意：因為他睡得很晚，第二天早上通常起床晚，上學遲到。although 盡管；because 因為；when 何時；after 在之后。根據(jù)下文 he usually gets up late the next morning and arrives at school late. 這里是表示原因，用 because 引導。故選b。4. 考查介詞。句意：就早餐而言，他總是吃像漢堡一樣的垃圾食品。with 帶有；about 大約；for 為了；like 喜歡。根據(jù)上文 for breakfast, he always eats junk food 可知下文是說像漢堡一樣。故選d。5. 考查副詞辨析。句意：他從來不鍛煉。always 總是；often 經(jīng)常；never 絕不；usually 通常。根據(jù)下文 he doesnt like to exercise at all. 可知上文是說他從來不鍛煉。故選c。6. 考查形容詞辨析。句意：他經(jīng)