新概念二50課

1、Lesson 50Taken for a ride (2) n. 視野，視界視野，視界 come into view 看得見(jiàn)看得見(jiàn) eg:The plane soon went out of view.(3) n. 看法，想法，意見(jiàn)看法，想法，意見(jiàn) 1.Where did the writer want to go?Did he know the way?2.What did the conductor promise to do?3.What did the writer realize when the bus stopped?4.Why did the writer not get of

2、f the bus at woodford Green?A: Woodford Green. No, he didnt.A: The conductor promised to tell him where to get off.A: The writer realized the conductor had forgotten to put him off.A: Because the bus would go back and pass Woodford Green.區(qū)別區(qū)別lose loose miss1. lose v. 丟失，喪失（丟失，喪失（lost-lost) eg: I don

3、t like losing my way. Im lost. 2. loose n. 松的松的 eg: Several screws have come loose. Ill have to tighten them.3. miss v. 想念，錯(cuò)過(guò)想念，錯(cuò)過(guò) eg: We must hurry or well miss the train. I miss you very much. lost missing gone lost lost 表示表示“丟失丟失”，含有失去后難以找回的意，含有失去后難以找回的意味，在句中可作定語(yǔ)，表語(yǔ)和補(bǔ)語(yǔ)。味，在句中可作定語(yǔ)，表語(yǔ)和補(bǔ)語(yǔ)。 eg: The pa

4、rents found the lost child at last. His elder brother was lost at sea.missingmissing表示表示“失蹤了，不見(jiàn)了失蹤了，不見(jiàn)了”，強(qiáng)調(diào)某人或，強(qiáng)調(diào)某人或某物不在原處，在句中可作定語(yǔ)，表語(yǔ)和補(bǔ)語(yǔ)。某物不在原處，在句中可作定語(yǔ)，表語(yǔ)和補(bǔ)語(yǔ)。 eg：My JapaneseChinese dictionary is missing. The police are trying their best to find the missing schoolgirl. gone gone表示表示“丟了，沒(méi)了丟了，沒(méi)了”，含有一去不

5、復(fù)返的，含有一去不復(fù)返的意味，在句中可作表語(yǔ)和補(bǔ)語(yǔ)，意味，在句中可作表語(yǔ)和補(bǔ)語(yǔ)，但不能作定語(yǔ)但不能作定語(yǔ)。 eg：My fever is gone, but I still have a cough. She looked down at her dress and found her necklace gone.辨析辨析 spend cost pay takespend 主語(yǔ)是人，賓語(yǔ)是時(shí)間或金錢(qián)主語(yǔ)是人，賓語(yǔ)是時(shí)間或金錢(qián) sb. spend. 6 for the book. Expect, Wait for expect可以表示可以表示“預(yù)計(jì)預(yù)計(jì)可能發(fā)生（或來(lái)到），等待，期可能發(fā)生（或來(lái)到

6、），等待，期盼盼”，它表示等待時(shí)往往側(cè)重人的心理而不是具體在某個(gè)，它表示等待時(shí)往往側(cè)重人的心理而不是具體在某個(gè)地方等。地方等。 I expect / Im expecting to hear from you. Im expecting the bus to arrive in the next ten minutes. My trip took me longer than I expected. wait for主要指主要指“等待等待”這個(gè)動(dòng)作本身。這個(gè)動(dòng)作本身。 Im waiting for the next bus.4. Im going to Woodford Green, I sa

7、id to the conductor as I got on the bus, but I dont know where it is. get on the bus 上車(chē)上車(chē) get off the bus 下車(chē)下車(chē) I will tell you where you can (should) get off. No one got on/off (the bus) at the last bus stop. get into the car get out of the car5. Ill tell you where to get off. answered the conductor

8、. where to get off=where you can get off “特殊疑問(wèn)詞特殊疑問(wèn)詞+to+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形”可用來(lái)取代賓語(yǔ)從句可用來(lái)取代賓語(yǔ)從句 Can you tell me how I can get there? Can you tell me how to get there? Can you tell me what I should do ? Can you tell me what to do? Excise: I dont know which to choose. I wonder when to have a meeting. Can you tell

9、 me how to begin a letter?6. I sat in the front of the bus to get a good view of the countryside. in front of in the front of eg: The teacher stands in the front of the classroom. The teacher stands in front of the students. get a good view of eg: I stood at the window to get a good view of the city

10、.7. After some time, the bus stopped. Looking round, I realized with a shock that I was the only passenger left on the bus. some time 一段時(shí)間一段時(shí)間 sometime (過(guò)去或?qū)?lái)的過(guò)去或?qū)?lái)的)某一時(shí)刻某一時(shí)刻 sometimes 有時(shí)有時(shí) some times 好幾次好幾次 looking round. eg: Hearing the news, he went home immediately. 1. Well take our holiday _ in

11、 August. 2. I spend _ practicing speaking English every day. 3. _ he goes to the cinema on Sunday. 4. He has been to Beijing for_ before.9. Youll have to get off here, the conductor said,This is as far as we go. Is this Woodford Green? I asked. as far as so far as （用于否定句中）（用于否定句中） 到到.程度程度,(表示范圍）遠(yuǎn)至某處

12、表示范圍）遠(yuǎn)至某處 as far as I know 就我所知就我所知 as far as Im concerned 就我而言就我而言 carry.too far 過(guò)分過(guò)分 carry a joke too far 玩笑開(kāi)得過(guò)分玩笑開(kāi)得過(guò)分 10. Oh, dear, said the conductor suddenly. I forgot to put you off. forget to do sth. forget doing sth. put sb. off 讓某人下車(chē)讓某人下車(chē) put off=delay=postpone 延遲延遲 proverb: Never put off t

13、ill tomorrow what you can do today. 11. Well, in that case, I prefer to stay on the bus, I answered. in that case in this case 如果那樣如果那樣 這樣的話這樣的話 in case 以防，萬(wàn)一以防，萬(wàn)一 eg: Please call us in case you come late. in case of 若發(fā)生若發(fā)生. eg: In case of fire, ring the alarm bell. in any case 無(wú)論如何，總之無(wú)論如何，總之 eg: Yo

14、u must keep the appointment in any case. in no case 無(wú)論如何都不（否定）無(wú)論如何都不（否定） eg: In no case should we give up. 小小case！ prefer to do sth. perfer doing sth. prefer A to B prefer doing A to doing B prefer to do A rather than do B prefer+ that 從句從句 eg: I prefer that someone else should do this. prefer to do sth= would rather do sth eg: Id like to stay at