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1、江蘇高考英語二輪詞匯復(fù)習(xí)訓(xùn)練模塊八 unit 3 the world of colours and light第一部分 基礎(chǔ)鞏固一、根據(jù)句意及中文提示寫出所缺單詞的完全形式1.the average (產(chǎn)量)of the factory is 30 cars a week.2.we may talk of beautiful things, but beauty itself is (抽象).3.at the conference, they reached a (共識) that effective measures should be taken to preserve the histo
2、rical heritage.4.the baby was terrified by his own (影子), which was attached to him all the time!5.several (直升飛機(jī)) have been sent to search for the people lost in the flood.6.after graduation, he found a job as an (代理人) in an advertising company.7.its the second time that he has won a (獎學(xué)金) in cambrid
3、ge university.8.it is said that his son is studying_(建筑學(xué))at university.9.she has the qualifications for _(進(jìn)入) to the college. 10.at last we had to drive the_(令人作嘔的) guy away.二、根據(jù)方框內(nèi)所給短語的適當(dāng)形式完成句子acome on the market; commit to; act as; be off to; range from to; be eager to; gain ad
4、mission to; experiment with 1.we had white mice many times before we were sure the new medicine could be tested on human beings. 2.ill buy myself a new iphone when the next updated type . 3.the museum has a lot of famous paintings the 13th century the 19th century. 4. jack got a car as his birthday
5、gift, so he _pass the driving test. 5. i regret to say that you did not harvard. 6. a trained dog can a guide to a blind person. 7.she herself her work and achieved great success. 8.tom, along with his friends, the art gallery. hell be back in two hours. bstick onto; dipinto; cut up; think abo
6、ut ; make out of; lay out; have a go; try out 1.do you really think that the model plane waste cans? 2.choose small shells when creating pictures so that they will not be very heavy when they _the card. 3.mum told me the meat to prepare stuffing of dumplings. 4.the girl her chopsticks the soup to ta
7、ste it. 5. he once _ at writing a novel but he quickly gave it up. 6.though it sounds good, the idea still needs before put into practice. 7.the commander the map on the table and studied it carefully. 8. i'll your suggestion, and give you an answer tomorrow三、根據(jù)中文提示完成下列句子 1.在畢加索出生的屋子附近有一個博物館,里面滿
8、是他的藝術(shù)作品。 picasso was born full of his art.2.他的弟弟西奧作為他的經(jīng)紀(jì)人,竭力推銷凡高的畫,但直到1890年凡高去世,他弟弟只賣出了一幅畫,售價400法郎。his younger brother, theo, his agent, tried hard to sell van goghs paintings, but could only sell one painting, for 400 francs, van gogh died in 1890.3.第二天早上我們剛離開宿舍就意識到我們把地圖忘在房間里了。 the dormitory the ne
9、xt morning when we realized our map in the room.4.他畢業(yè)后,這個項目在中國各地的藝術(shù)畫廊展出,使他聞名全國。after his graduation, this project in art galleries all over china, . 5.為什么不試試上面的一些點子,然后試試你自己的呢?, so some of the ideas above and then some of your own? 第二部分 能力提升(一)單項填空1.can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree? no,
10、 its out of _ .a. range b. reachc. control d. distance2.the girl had hardly rung the bell _ the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her.a. before b. until c. as d. since3.the judges _ her the first prize for her pictures.a. rewarded b. awarded c. produced d. offered4.the sto
11、re had to _ a number of clerks because sales were down.a. lay out b. lay off c. lay aside d. lay down5.i was _ in the middle of my call because i had no more coins to put in the box.a. broken in b. cut off c. hung up d. put down6.i _ that we would arrive there at 6:00 p. m.a. counted b. figuredc. ca
12、lculated d. evaluated7.due to bad weather, the police had to _ the search for the missing boy. a. resign b. abandon c. conduct d. release8.john opened the door . there _ he had never seen before. a. a girl did stand b. a girl stood c. did a girl stand d. stood a girl9. did linda see the traffic acci
13、dent?no, no soonerthan it happened.a. had she goneb. she had gonec. has she goned. she has gone10. the child tiptoed quietly to the bird, but into the forest when he was about to catch it.a. flew it awayb. away flew itc. away it flewd. flew away it(二)完型填空閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(a、b、c和d)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項
14、。introduction to letters to samdear reader, please allow me to tell you something before you read this book. when my 1 , sam, was born, my heart was filled with joy. i had been sitting in a wheelchair for 20 years before then, and i have been 2 ill many times. so i wondered if i would have the 3 to
15、tell sam what i had 4 . for years i have been hosting a program on the 5 and writing articles for a magazine. being 6 to move freely, i have learned to sit still and keep my heart 7 , exchanging thoughts with thousands of listeners and 8 . so when sam was born, i 9 to tell him about school and frien
16、dship, romance and work, love and everything else. thats how i started to write these 10 . i hope that sam would 11 them sooner or later. however, that expectation 12 when sam showed signs of autism (自閉癥) at the age of two. he had actually stopped talking before the discovery of the signs. he 13 to
17、communicate with others, even the family members. that was 14 for me but didnt stop me writing on. i realized that i had even 15 now to tell him. i wanted him to 16 what it means to be “different” from others, and learn how to fight against the misfortune hell 17 as i myself, his grandfather, did. i
18、 just 18 if i could write all that i wanted to say in the rest of my life. now, 19 the book has been published, i have been given the chance. every chapter in the book is a letter to sam: some about my life, and all about what it means to be a 20 . daniel gottlieb1. a. sonb. nephewc. brotherd. grand
19、son2. a. seriouslyb. mentallyc. slightlyd. quietly3. a. abilityb. timec. couraged. responsibility4. a. writtenb. sufferedc. observedd. lost5. a. radiob. televisionc. staged. bed6. a. readyb. unablec. anxiousd. eager7. a. warmb. brokenc. closedd. open8. a. hostsb. visitorsc. readersd. reporters9. a.
20、beganb. stoppedc. forgotd. decided10. a. lettersb. emailsc. booksd. diaries11. a. findb. readc. collectd. keep12. a. developedb. disappearedc. changedd. arrived13. a. triedb. refusedc. regrettedd. hoped14. a. excitingb. acceptablec. stranged. heartbreaking15. a. lessb. everythingc. mored. nothing16.
21、 a. understandb. explainc. believed. question17. a. fearb. facec. knowd. cause18. a. feltb. guessedc. sawd. doubted19. a. asb. oncec. thoughd. if20. a. teacherb. childc. mand. writer(三)閱讀理解請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文, 從短文后各題所給的a、b、c、d四個選項中, 選出最佳選項。awhen frida kahlos paintings were on show in london, a poet described
22、her paintings as “ a ribbon (絲帶)around a bomb”. such comments seem to suggest kahlo had a big influence on the art world of her time. sadly, she is actually a much bigger name today than she was during her time.born in 1907 in a village near mexico city , kahlo suffered from polio(小兒麻痹癥)at the age o
23、f seven. her spine(脊柱)become bent as she grew older. then, in 1925, her back was broken in several places in a school-bus accident. throughout the rest of her life, the artist had many operations, but noting was able to cure the terrible pain in her back. however, the accident had an unexpected side
24、 effect. while lying in her bed recovering, kahlo taught herself to paint.in 1929, she got married to diego rivera, another famous mexican artist. riveras strong influences on kahlos style can be seen in her early works, but her later works from the 1940s, known today as her best works, show less in
25、fluence from her husband.unfortunately, her works did not attract much attention in the 1930s and1940s, even in her home country. her first one-woman show in mexico was not held until 1953.for more than a decade after her death in 1954, kahlos works remained largely unnoticed by the world, but in th
26、e 1970s her works began to gain international fame at last. 1. what does the phrase “a much bigger name” in paragraph 1 most nearly mean? a. a far better artist b. a for more gifted artist c. a much stronger person d. a much more famous person2. the terrible pain kahlo suffered was caused by . a. po
27、lio b. her bent spinec. back injuries d. the operations she had3. kahlos style had become increasingly independent since the . a.1930s b. 1940s c. 1950s d. 1970s4. what is authors attitude toward kahlo? a. devotion b. sympathy c. worry d. encouragementbone of the greatest contributions to the first
28、oxford english dictionary was also one of its most unusual. in 1879, oxford university in england asked prof. james murray to serve as editor for what was to be the most ambitious dictionary in the history of the english language. it would include every english word possible and would give not only
29、the definition but also the history of the word and quotations (引文)showing how it was used. this was a huge task. so murrary had to find volunteers from britain, the united states, and the british colonies to search every newspaper, magazine, and book ever written in english. hundreds of volunteers
30、responded, including william chester minor. dr. minor was an american surgeon who had served in the civil war and was now living in england. he gave his address as “broadmoor, crowthorne, berkshire,” 50 miles from oxford. minor joined the army of volunteers sending words and quotations to murray. ov
31、er the next years, he became one of the staffs most valued contributors. but he was also a mystery. in spite of many invitations, he would always decline to visit oxford. so in 1897, murray finally decided to travel to crowthorne himself. when he arrived, he found minor locked in a book-lined cell a
32、t the broadmoor asylum for the criminally insane. murray and minor became friends, sharing their love of words. minor continued contributing to the dictionary, sending in more than 10,000 submissions in 20 years. murray continued to visit minor regularly, sometimes taking walks with him around the a
33、sylum grounds. in 1910, minor left broadmoor for an asylum in his native america. murray was at the port to wave goodbye to his remarkable friend. minor died in 1920, seven years before the first edition of the oxford english dictionary was completed. the 12 volumes defined 414,825 words, and thousa
34、nds of them were contributions from a very scholarly and devoted asylum patient. 5. according to the text, the first oxford english dictionary _. a. came out before minor died b. was edited by an american volunteer c. included the english words invented by murrayd. was intended to be the most ambiti
35、ous english dictionary6. how did dr. minor contributed to the dictionary?a. he helped murray to find hundreds of volunteers. b. he sent newspapers, magazines and books to murray.c. he provided a great number of words and quotationsd. he went to england to work with murray. 7. why did dr. minor refus
36、e to visit oxford?a. he was shut in an asylumb. he lived far from oxfordc. he was busy writing a bookd. he disliked traveling 8. prof. murray and dr. minor became friends mainly because _.a. they both served in the civil war. b. they had a common interest in wordsc. minor recovered with the help of
37、murrayd. murray went to america regularly to visit minor9. which of the following best describe dr. minor?a. brave and determined b. cautious and friendly c. considerate and optimisticd. unusual and scholarly 10. what does the text mainly talk about?a. the history of the english language.b. the frie
38、ndship between murray and minor c. minor and the first oxford english dictionaryd. broadmoor asylum and is patients (四)任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個空格只填一個單詞。magazines are of great importance. subscribing (訂閱) them is probably the best way to keep updated with the latest information on a pa
39、rticular subject that one is interested in. although there is the internet, we can not do away without this kind of information source. even if you visit the library, it would never be complete without a magazine section. getting free subscriptions is probably the best way for those who want to save
40、 money. this is a perfect alternative rather than buying every single edition of your favorite magazine. although the price varies depending on a particular magazine, if you go for subscriptions, then you will get them at a discounted price compared to buying it from a shop. in addition, by choosing
41、 subscriptions, you will get an assurance of getting the copy of the latest issue that is not yet available in stores. if you go for free magazine subscriptions, it can lessen your expenses. for those who subscribe, they would likely get additional benefits. this would include availing of (利用) addit
42、ional content. it could be from features, interviews and reviews. if you are thinking of a perfect gift for your partner, parents and more, free magazine subscriptions could serve as a perfect gift that will last for a long time whether you select for a year or six months. apart from free content th
43、ere are some subscriptions that would give you a free gift. this can certainly go a long way since most of their gifts are said to be practical. in the long run, you can be saving a lot of money.the theme where you can get subscriptions could range from technology, cars, music to housekeeping and ga
44、rdening. if you have free subscriptions, you will get the latest updates on your favorite interests before anyone else. with the help of these magazines, you will be able to add to your knowledge of different subjects.it could also help in improving some areas of your work or business. this is one w
45、ay of knowing the latest news in the industry you are in. this is something that could definitely keep you ahead of your competitors. having magazine subscriptions definitely helps you in several ways. title: benefits of magazine subscriptionsparagraph outlinessupporting detailsmagazines are very im
46、portant. reading magazines can keep you updated with the latest information on some subject that (1) to you. the library would be (2) without a magazine section. getting free subscriptions is a perfect alternative. you will save money by getting free subscriptions. you can get magazines at a (3) . y
47、oull get the copy of the latest issue (4) in stores. free magazine subscriptions can cut back on your expenses.you will get additional benefits. you can get additional content from features, interviews, etc. you can send free magazine subscriptions to others as (5) . you can get a practical gift fre
48、e of (6) .your knowledge of different subjects can be (7) . youll know about various themes (8) from technology to gardening. free subscriptions offer you the latest updates on your favorite interests before anyone else. areas of your workor business will be (9) .you can be (10) to your competitors
49、by knowing the latest news in the industry you are in.(五)書面表達(dá)假設(shè)你是李明,在上網(wǎng)時,看了網(wǎng)友整理的“2011年感動中國小人物”榜單。搜集的人和事令你非常感動。其中“周口阿婆”的事情讓你深有感觸。請根據(jù)下表提示用英語寫一篇短文,講講周口阿婆的故事和你的感想。周口阿婆 祖籍河南周口的阿婆和老伴在深圳生活,住無定所; 阿婆每晚在深圳大學(xué)附近賣畫,餓了就吃兩口干糧; 10元一幅的彩筆畫,一晚上也只能畫好兩幅; 處境艱難但阿婆自尊心強(qiáng),不愿乞討,堅持賣畫謀生,自食其力。你的感想注意:1. 對所給要點逐一陳述,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,不要簡單翻譯;2. 詞
50、數(shù)150左右。yours,li hua模塊八unit 3(參考答案)第一部分 基礎(chǔ)知識【參考答案】核心詞匯一、根據(jù)句意及中文提示寫出所缺單詞的完全形式1.output 2.abstract 3.consensus 4.shadow 5.helicopters6.agent 7.scholarship 8.architecture 9.admission 10.disgusting二、根據(jù)方框內(nèi)所給短語的適當(dāng)形式完成句子a1. experimented with 2. comes on the market 3. ranging from; to 4. typical of 5. gain ad
51、mission to 6. act as 7. committed; to 8. has been off tob1. is made out of 2. are stuck onto 3. to cut up 4. dipped; into 5. to have a go 6. trying out/to be tried out 7. laid out 8. think about三、根據(jù)中文提示完成下列句子第二部分 能力提升(一)單項填空1.a 根據(jù)問句句意“你能射到樹頂上那只鳥嗎?”和答語“不能”,out of reach(夠不著);out of control(失控);out of
52、distance(超出距離)都不符合題意,out of range(超出射程范圍),故答案選a。2.a句意:女孩還沒來得及按門鈴,門就突然打開了。3.baward sb. sth. “頒發(fā)給某人某物”。4.b lay off:解雇;lay out:布置,展示;lay aside:擱置,積蓄;lay down:放下,放棄。5.b句意:因為我無硬幣可投了,所以我的電話被中途切斷了。cut off意為“切斷”,符合句意。break in意為“強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入,插嘴”,是不及物動詞短語,不能用于被動語態(tài); hang up意為“掛斷電話”;d項意為“取下、寫下”,均不符合語境。 6.c本題考查動詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)
53、題意,“我們推算我們將在下午六點到那兒”可知選c。count數(shù);figure計算;calculate估計,推算;evaluate 評估,評價。7.b resign“辭職”;abandon“放棄”;conduct“指揮”;release“發(fā)行”。句意:由于天氣不好,警察不得不放棄尋找失蹤的男孩。8.d here, there, thus, then等副詞位于句首, 且當(dāng)句子的主語是名詞時, 句子用全部倒裝句, 選d。9.a no sooner.than.為固定結(jié)構(gòu)形式, 表示 “剛就”, no sooner后常接 “had+主語”這一倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。10.c考查倒裝句。此處為了強(qiáng)調(diào)將副詞away置于句
54、首。(二)完型填空1-5dabca 6-10bdcda 11-15bcbdc 16-20abdac1.d 根據(jù)as i myself,his grandfather可判斷,sam是“我”的孫子。2.a 由i had been sitting in a wheelchair for 20 years before then和i wondered if i would have the time可知作者在這期間重病了幾次。所以用seriously.3.b 由這一段可知,作者是想告訴他的孫子,但擔(dān)心自己的身體,所以不知道是不是有時間。此處用time符合上下文。4.c observe看到,注意到。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容的理解,作者想告訴他孫子的是他的經(jīng)歷,只有observe合題意。5.a 由下文的with thousands of listeners可知,作者是主持廣播節(jié)目,所以選radio.6.b 由第一段可知,作者在輪椅上待了20年,所以不能自由活動。7.d由下文中與聽眾和讀者交流思想可知,作者敞開心扉,所以選open。8.c由第二段開頭可知,作者主持廣播節(jié)目和為雜志寫文章,所以此處是和聽眾和讀者交流。9.d由下句這就是我怎樣開始寫這些信的可知,這兒應(yīng)
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