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1、江西省上饒縣中學(xué)2018屆高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期第三周周練試題第i卷第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. what does the woman want to do?a. rent a car.b.get a license.c.change a card.2.whom does the woman suggest the man speak to?a.mr. b

2、rown. b.mr. smith.c.mrs. brown. 3.whats wrong with the woman?a.she locked herself in the apartment.b.she forgot to change her lock.c.she couldnt find her keys.4.when was james plane supposed to arrive?a.at 1:50. b.at 2:10. c.at 2:45.5.what does the woman say about the meeting?a.it will begin as sche

3、duled.b.it is brought forward.c.it has been canceled.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6至7題。6. what is the woman weak in?a. reading in french.b.writing in spanishc.speaking in span

4、ish.7. why does the woman talk to the man?a. to apply for a job.b. b.to discuss her studies.c.to choose a language course聽第7段材料,回答第8 至9題。8. what does the woman want to find out?a. the way to get to the airport. b. b.the work hours of the bus company.c.the timetable of the bus to the airport.9. what

5、is the correct telephone number?a.350-686-4700.b.350-688-4700.c.350-886-4700.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10. what is the weather like now ?a. warm.b.cool.c.cold.11. where does the man expect to go this afternoon?a. the seaside.b.his office.c.a clothes store.12. what does the woman advise the man to do?a. carry

6、 four sets of clothes.b.drop the idea of leaving.c.go somewhere warm.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13. where does the conversation take place?a. in the mans flat.b.in a restaurant.c.at a garage.14. who does the man say about his lateness?a.he had a car problem.b.he lost his cellphone.c.he left home late.15.what

7、day is it today?a.friday.b.saturday.c.sunday.16.what do we know about the man?a.he is always late.b.he was lucky.c.he told a lie.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17. whats the speaker?a. a photographer.b.a tour guide.c.a wildlifer.18.what was the speaker most excited about in africa?a. meeting interesting people.b

8、.seeing wild animals.c.tasting new foods.19. which country has the speaker visited?a.spain.b.ireland.c.new zealand.20. what does the speaker think of traveling?a. tiring and time-wasting.b.relaxing and cheap.c.expensive but enjoyable.第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(a、b、c和

9、d)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。abelow is a housing guide for students going to london. university accommodation (住所) officesmany university accommodation offices have their own list of registered landlords (房東). others also provide information on accommodation agencies and other housing organization. t

10、he advantage of using your university accommodation office is that you can get some support if you have a problem. the disadvantage is that they are unlikely to have enough registered landlords to house all their students.property papers: loot and rentingloot is an important source (來(lái)源) of informati

11、on about private housing for co-renters. the offers are from private landlords, agencies and individuals looking for other co-renters. they also have a website: . the advantage of using loot is that there are some excellent bargains. the disadvantage is that there is no quality control over the offe

12、rs.renting is another useful paper. the offers in this paper are mainly from accommodation agencies. their website is at www. renting.co.uk.accommodation agenciesthe majority of rented accommodation in london is probably advertised through accommodation agencies. the advantage of using accommodation

13、 agencies is that : you will have access to a large number of accommodations. a good agent will listen to your requirements and can save you time in looking for the right accommodation. the disadvantage is that they will make a range of charges to potential renters.noticeboardsaround the universitie

14、s you will find a number of noticeboards where offers of accommodation will be posted. these will either be from landlords or from students. some universities will also have online noticeboards where students can advertise to other students. advertisements from students can be an excellent way to fi

15、nd accommodation. however, advertisements from landlords can be problematic.  word of mouth   some of the best housing in london is never advertised but is passed on from one group of students to another by word of mouth. it might be that you can find out about good offers from final

16、year students. however, dont suppose that just because you have found out about housing from a friend it is necessarily going to be better than that found through any other source. family    faced with the very high rents charged in london, some students and their parents will co

17、nsider buying as an alternative. in some cases this might be a good choice. 21.what is the advantage of using loot?a.it has more offers from accommodation agencies than renting.b.it gives you personal information about other co-renters.c.their website is designed mainly for students.d.there are

18、 some good bargains.22.a good agent can help you _.a.know more people                 b.find cheap accommodationc.get the right accommodation quicklyd.get free information about most accommodations23.the information passed on by w

19、ord of mouth is important because_. a.it is better than that found through any other sourceb.it helps you find some of the best housing never advertisedc.the final year students always offer better informationd.he landlords have little valuable information 24.for students going to london f

20、or the first time, which in of the following provides the most reliable information? a.university accommodation officesb.loot and rentingc.noticeboards.                      d.family.bwomen are friend

21、lybut men are more competitivewhy?researchers have found it's all down to the hormone oxytocin(荷爾蒙催生素)although known as the love hormone,it affects the sexes differently "women

22、 tend to be social in their behaviourthey often share with othersbut men lend to be competitivethey are trying to improve their social status,"said professor ryangenerall

23、y,people believe that the hormone oxytocin is let out in our body in various social situations and our body creates a large amount of it during positive social inter

24、actions (互動(dòng)) such as falling in love or giving birthbut in a previous experiment professor ryan found that the hormone is also let out in our body during negati

25、ve social interactions such as envy     further researches showed that in men the hormone oxytocin improves the ability to recognize competitive relationships,but in women

26、0;it raises the ability to recognize friendshipprofessor ryan's recent experiment used 62men and women aged 20 to 37half of the participants(參與者)received oxytocinthe other half rece

27、ived placebo (安慰劑)after a week the two groups switched with participants. they went through the same procedure with the other materialfollowing each treatment, they were shown some video pictures with different soci

28、al  interactionsthen they were asked to analyze the relationships by answering some questions.the questions were about telling friendship from competition.and their answers should be based&#

29、160;on gestures,body language and facial expressionsthe results indicated that,after treatment with oxytocin , men's ability to correctly recognize competitive relationships improved,but in women&

30、#160;it was the ability to correctly recognize friendship that got better     professor ryan thus concluded:"our experiment proves that the hormone oxytocin can raise

31、0;people's abilities to better distinguish different social interactionsand the behavior differences between men and women are caused by biological factors (因素) that are mainly 

32、;hormonal" 25what causes men and women to behave differently according to the text?  aplacebo.boxytocin.cthe gesture.dthe social status 26what can we learn from professor ryan

33、's previous experiment?   aoxytocin affects our behavior in a different way bour body lets out oxytocin when we are deep in love cour body produces oxytocin 

34、;when we feel unhappy about others' success doxytocin improves our abilities to understand people's behavior differences 27why did professor ryan conduct the recent experiment? 

35、 ato test the effect of oxytocin on the ability to recognize social interactions bto know the differences between friendship and competition cto know people's different

36、60;abilities to answer questions dto test people's understanding of body language 28the author develops the text by   aexplaining people's behaviors     bdescribing

37、60;his own experiences cdistinguishing sexual differences       ddiscussing research experimentscyour house may have an effect on your figureexperts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pou

38、nds or keep them offyou can make your environment work for you instead of against youhere are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan open the curtains and turn up the lightsdark environments are more likely to encourage overeating,for people are often less self-conscious(難為情) w

39、hen they're in poorly lit places and so more likely to eat lots of foodif your home doesn't have enough window light,get more lamps and flood the place with brightness mind the colorsresearch suggests warm colors fuel our appetitesin one study,people who ate meals in a blue room consume

40、d 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red roomwarm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing,while cold colors make us less hungryso when it's time to repaint,go blue don't forget the clockor the radiopeople who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories(卡路里) per

41、 meal than those who rush through their mealsbegin keeping track of the time,and try to make dinner last at 30 minutesand while you're at it,actually sit down to eatif you need some help slowing down,turning on relaxing musicit makes you less likely to rush through a meal downsize the dishe

42、sbig serving bowls and plates can easily makes us fatwe eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch platewhen we choose a large spoon over a smaller one,total intake(攝入) jumps by 14 percentand we'll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short,wide glass than a ta

43、ll,skinny glass 29the text is especially helpful for those who care about  atheir home comforts   btheir body shape    chouse buying     dhealthy diets 30a home environment in blue can help people  adigest food

44、 better   breduce food intake    cburn more calories    dregain their appetites 31what are people advised to do at mealtimes? aeat quicklybplay fast music      cuse smaller spoons    dt

45、urn down the lights 32what can be a suitable title for the text? ais your house making you fat?bways of serving dinner ceffects of self-consciousness            dis your home environment relaxing?dthe winners club is a bank a

46、ccount specially designed for teenagers. it has been made to help you better manage your money. the winners club is a transaction account (交易賬戶) where you receive a key card so you can get to your money 24/7 that's 24 hours a day, 7 days a week! it's a club with impressive features for

47、teenagers: no account keeping fees! you're no millionaire so we don't expect you to pay large fees. in fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees! excellent interest rates! you want your money to grow. the winners club has a good rate of interest which gets ev

48、en better if you make at least two deposits (儲(chǔ)蓄) without taking them out in a month. convenient teenagers are busy we get that. you may never need to come to a bank at all. with the winners club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the internet. you

49、 can have money directly deposited into your winners club account. this could be your pocket money or your pay from your part time job! mega magazine included along with your regular report, you will receive a free magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. there are also

50、 fantastic offers and competitions only for winners club members. the winners club is a great choice for teenagers. and it is so easy to join. simply fill in an application form. you will have to get permission from your parent or guardian (so we can organize that cool key-card) but it is easy.

51、 we can't want to hear from you. it's the best way to choose to be a winner! 33.which of the following is true about the winners club?a special gifts are ready for parents.b bthe bank opens only on work days.c services are convenient for its members.d fees are necessary for the account

52、keeping.34. the winners club provides magazines which _.a.encourage spending b.are free to all teenagersc.are full of adventure stories.d.help to make more of your money35. what is the purpose of this text?a.to set up a club.b.to provided part time jobs.c.to organize key cards.d.to introduce a new b

53、anking service.第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。what problems do you have with your study? do you want to improve the way you study? do you feel nervous before a test? many students say that lack of concentration is their biggest problem. it seriously affects their abili

54、ty to study, so do their test results. 1 study techniquesyou should always study in the same place. you shouldnt sit in a position that you use for another purpose. 2dont watch tv while you are studying. experts warn that your concentration may be reduced by 50 percent if you attempt to st

55、udy in this way. always try to have a white wall in front of you, so there is nothing to distract you. before sitting down to study, gather together all the equipment you need. apart from your textbooks, pens, pencils and knives, make sure you have a dictionary.3finish one thing before beginning ano

56、ther. if you need a break, get up and walk around for a few minutes, but try not to telephone a friend or have something to eat.test-taking skillsall your hard work will be for nothing if you are too nervous to take your test. 4this means: do not study all night before your test! it is a better

57、 idea to have a long-term study plan. try to make a timetable for your study which lasts for a few months.exercise is a great way to reduce pressure.doing some forms of exercise every day will also improve your concentration.when you arrive in the examination room, find your seat and sit down. breat

58、he slowly and deeply. check the time on the clock during the test, but not too often. 5 a. most importantly, take no notice of everyone else and give the test paper your undivided attention.b. your eyes will become tired if you try to read a text which is on a flat surface.c. if so, use th

59、ese tips to help you.d. be realistic and dont try to complete too much in one study period.e. for example, when you sit on a sofa to study, your brain will think it is time to relax.f. you will have enough energy to deal with your study and exams by eating healthy diet.g. getting plenty of rest is v

60、ery important.第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分) 第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(a、b、c和d)中,選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。it is hard to decide which food to buy in an american grocery store these days.the information on many products makes  41   claims.the label “ organic( 有機(jī)的)”

61、42  that the united states department of agriculture recognizes the product is grown under special conditions.if the food is grown  43 , it shows the words “usda organic” on it.this is an official label.the food is grown without chemical treatment against insects or 44. it is grown wi

62、thout chemical fertilizers.before a product is labeled “ organic ,”a(n) 45  visits the farm where the food is produced to make sure the farm 46 sda standards.organic meat , eggs and dairy products come from 47 that are given no antibiotics (抗生素), must be fed organic food and have 48&#

63、160; to the outdoors.no conclusive 49  shows that organic food is more nutritious than traditionally grown food. and the usda even if it proves organic food doesnt 50  declare that these products are safer or more nutritious. organic foods meet the same 51  and safety standards as tra

64、ditional foods. the difference 52  how the food is produced , processed and handledsome people buy organic food for 53   reasons. organic food is produced by 54   who emphasize the use of renewable resources. the prices between most organic food and 55  good products va

65、ry. higher prices are due to more expensive farm 56 . a lot of work must be done every day.the new usda s national organic programme for labeling is 57   to enabling consumers to make a(n)58   choice among the foods they buy and have the 59 of the safeguard of being cheatedpeople

66、 who sell or label a product “ organic” when they know it does not meet usda standards can be 60   up to 11 ,000.41aunbelievable    bfalse             cdifferent        dflexi

67、ble42apredicts    bproves       cproposes ddoubts43aon the contrary        bin any case        cin turn       din this way44adiseases   boperations    

68、0;   cactivities dservices45aprotector           breminder cinspector dvolunteer46apresents   bopposes    cprotects   dmeets47aplants        bvillages     canimals   

69、0; dfarms48asolution    baccess       centrance ddirection49aagreement        bconcept    cexpectation      devidence50apublicly     bsoon          csecretly    danxiously51ashape        bfashion      cquali

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