Be動(dòng)詞一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)比較練習(xí)題

1、九份be 動(dòng)詞用法歌：我用 am,你用 are，is 連接他，她，它 單數(shù)名詞用 is，復(fù)數(shù)名詞全用 are。 變疑問(wèn)，往前提，句末問(wèn)號(hào)莫丟棄。 變否定，更容易， be 后 not 莫忘記。 疑問(wèn)否定任你變，句首大寫(xiě)莫遲疑。一、在下面的短文中填上恰當(dāng) be 動(dòng)詞。I a girl. My name Mary. I 12 years old. Here my familyphoto. Look! These my parents and those my grandparents. This boy my brother. He 15 years old now. That my cat, Mi

2、mi. It very lovely.二、在下面的題目中填上恰當(dāng)?shù)?Be 動(dòng)詞。1. I Kitty. 2. She a student.3. Jane and Tom my friends. 4. My sisters tall.5. there a table in the room? 6. There some glasses on it.7. There many monkeys in the zoo.8. There a beautiful rainbow in the sky.9. I at school now.10. We students.11. They in the zo

3、o.12. Yang Ling ten years old.13. There an apple on the plate.14. There some milk in the glass15. The cat on the chair. 16. There some water in the glass.17. There some bread on the table. 18. Where your friends?19. How old you?練習(xí): 一、用 am, is, are 填空1) I a student.2) You a doctor.3) she Kitty? 4) yo

4、u Chinese?5) He in Shanghai .6) It a car.7) They cars 8) your mother in the room?9) your friends in the room? 10) What your name?11) These buses. 12) Those oranges.13) Where your mother? 14) How old your sister?照樣子改寫(xiě)句子例題： 1. I _am_ a boy. _Are_ you a boy? No, I _am_ not.2. The girl Jack ' ssiste

5、r.3. The dog tall and fat.4. Miss Zhang a teacher.5. your brother in the classroom?6. She at home.7. Mike and Kitty in the zoo.8. This my dress.9. They nice flowers.10 That my red skirt.11. The books on the desk.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：1. 表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)。如： The sky is blue. 天空是藍(lán)色的。2. 表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。如： I get up at six eve

6、ry day.我每天六點(diǎn)起床。3. 表示客觀現(xiàn)實(shí)。如： The earth goes around the sun.地球繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)。第二，請(qǐng)看我的面目 - 構(gòu)成：1. be 動(dòng)詞：主語(yǔ) +be(am,is,are)+ 其它。如：I am a boy. 我是一個(gè)男孩。2. 行為動(dòng)詞：主語(yǔ) +行為動(dòng)詞 (+其它)。如：We study English. 我們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù) (he, she,it) 時(shí)，要在動(dòng)詞后加 "-s" 或"-es" 。如： Mary likes Chinese. 瑪麗喜歡漢語(yǔ)。第三，我的變化 - 否定句、一般疑問(wèn)句、特

7、殊疑問(wèn)句：1. be 動(dòng)詞的變化。否定句：主語(yǔ) + be + not + 其它。如： He is not a worker. 他不是工人。一般疑問(wèn)句： Be +主語(yǔ) +其它。如： -Are you a student?-Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞 +一般疑問(wèn)句。如： Where is my bike?2. 行為動(dòng)詞的變化。否定句：主語(yǔ) + don't( doesn't ) +動(dòng)詞原形 (+其它) 。如：I don't like bread. 當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)，要用 doesn't 構(gòu)成否定句。如： He d

8、oesn't often play.一般疑問(wèn)句： Do( Does ) + 主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形 +其它。如：- Do you often play football?- Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)，要用 does 構(gòu)成一般疑問(wèn)句。如：- Does she go to work by bike?- Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞 +一般疑問(wèn)句。如： How does your father go to work? 小學(xué)英語(yǔ)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)練習(xí)題 一、變否定句。1. He wants

9、 a book.2. Jimmy washes hands before dinner.3. Lisa likes milk very much.4. They walk to school.5. Lingling and Dandan are 10 years old.6. I am Chinese.7. Ben is from America.二、變一般疑問(wèn)句并作肯定和否定回答。1. He wants a book.2. Jimmy washes hands before dinner.3. Lisa likes milk very much.4. They walk to school.

10、5. Lingling and Dandan are 10 years old.6. I am Chinese.7. Ben is from America.三、劃線(xiàn)提問(wèn)。1. He wants a book.2. Jimmy washes hands before dinner.3. Lisa likes milk very much.4. They walk to school on Monday.5. Lingling and Dandan are 10 years old.6. I am a doctor.7. Ben is from America.般過(guò)去時(shí)1一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)

11、間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)， 常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀 語(yǔ)連用。一般過(guò)去時(shí)也表示過(guò)去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。2Be 動(dòng)詞在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中的變化 ：am 和 is 在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中變?yōu)?was。( was not=wasn't )are 在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中變?yōu)?were。( were not=weren't )帶有 was或 were 的句子，其否定、疑問(wèn)的變化和 is, am, are 一樣，即否定句在 was或 were后加 not ，一般疑問(wèn)句把 was或 were調(diào)到句首。3句中沒(méi)有 be 動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句子否定句： didn't + 動(dòng)詞原形，如： Jim went hom

12、e yesterday. Jim didn't go home yesterday.一般疑問(wèn)句：在句首加 did ，句子中的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變回原形。 如：Jim went home yesterday.Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞 +一般疑問(wèn)句？如： Jim went home yesterday.Did Jim go home yesterday?What did Jim do yesterday? 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變化規(guī)則：1一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加 -ed ，如： pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2結(jié)尾是 e 加 d，如： taste-

13、tasted 3末尾是輔音字母加一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)， 應(yīng)雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔 音字母，再加 -ed ，如： stop-stopped4以“輔音字母 +y”結(jié)尾的，變 y 為 i ， 再加-ed ，如： study-studied 5不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式：詞義現(xiàn)在(原形)過(guò)去詞義原形過(guò)去是am, is (be)was躺lielay是are (be)were制造makemade成為becomebecame會(huì)見(jiàn)meetmet開(kāi)始beginbegan必須mustmust吹blowblew放置putput買(mǎi)buybought讀readread能cancould騎、乘riderode捕捉catch

14、caught響、鳴ringrang選擇choosechose跑runran來(lái)comecame說(shuō)saysaid切cutcut看見(jiàn)seesaw做do, doesdid受傷hurthurt畫(huà)drawdrew知道knowknew飲drinkdrank學(xué)習(xí)learnlearned, learnt吃eatate允許，讓letlet感覺(jué)feelfelt得到getgot過(guò)去時(shí)練習(xí) 寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式 isam fly are drinkplaygo make doesdance ask eat drawput throw pass do Be 動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)練習(xí)( 1) 一、用 be 動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1I

15、 at school just now.2He at the camp last week.3We students two years ago.4They on the farm a moment ago.5Yang Ling eleven years old last year.二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. It was exciting.否定句： 一般疑問(wèn)句： 肯、否定回答： 2. All the students were very excited.否定句： 一般疑問(wèn)句： 肯、否定回答： 3. They were in his pocket.否定句： 一般疑問(wèn)句： 肯、否定回答： 4 There

16、was a car in front of the house just now.否定句： 一般疑問(wèn)句： 肯、否定回答： 肯、否定回答： .行為動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)練習(xí)( 1) 一、用行為動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. He (live) in Wuxi two years ago.2. The cat (eat) a bird last night.3. We (have) a party last Halloween.4. Nancy (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.5. I (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.6

17、. They (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7. My mother (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.8. The girls (sing) and (dance) at the party.二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.否定句： 一般疑問(wèn)句： 肯、否定回答： 2. Nancy went to school early.否定句： 一般疑問(wèn)句： 肯、否定回答： 3. We sang some English songs.否定句： 一般疑問(wèn)句： 肯、否定回答： 4. They played football in the playground.否定句： 一般疑問(wèn)句： 肯、否定回答： 過(guò)去時(shí)綜合練習(xí)( 1) 一、 用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. It (be) Ben's birthday last Friday.2. We all (have) a good time last night.3. He (jump) high on last Sports Day.4. Helen (milk) a c