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1、20182019學(xué)年度高三上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題1.本試卷分第一卷(選擇題)和第二卷(非選擇題)兩部分,共150分;考試時間120分鐘。2.本試卷各試題答案必須在答題紙上規(guī)定的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,否則無效。第一卷第一節(jié)(共5小題:每小題l 5分,滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題巾所給的a、b、c三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一個小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. what does the man want to do? a. take it easy. b. finish his work. c. ge
2、t something to eat.2. what does the woman suggest the man buy? a.a dress. b.a purse. c.a jacket.3. when does the man want to go to the library? a. on saturday. b. on sunday. c. on monday.4. where does this conversation most likely take place? a. at a clothing store. b. at a laundry place. c. at a re
3、staurant.5. how does the woman respond io the man? a. she is disappointed. b. she is impressed. c. she is optimistic. 第二節(jié)(共15個小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)自讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6至7題。6. why won't the w
4、oman's sister come to dinner? a. she has to work late. b. she has an appointment. c. she's in another town.7.how does the man feel about the dinner tonight? a. he is very excited. b. he is a little disappointed. c, he is quite angry.聽第7段材料,回答第8至9題。8. where does the woman plan to go? a. san f
5、rancisco. b. sacramento. c.los angeles.9. what is the best way to see california according to the man? a. go there by plane. b. take the train along the coast. c. go through the center of california.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10. why did the man fall asleep?a. he is sick. b. he works at night. c. his class wa
6、s boring.11. why does the man have to work?a. to pay for school. b. to pay his debts. c. to pay his hospital hill.12. where will the man probably go next?a. to a class. b. to the financial aid office. c. to the student employment office.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13. how did the woman get the computer?a. she
7、ordered it. b. she borrowed it c. it was a gift.14. what surprises the man about the computer? a. the size. b. the price. c. the color.15. what did the woman do in the cafe today?a. she talked with a friend. b. she worked on her resume. c. she looked for a job there.16. how does the woman feel about
8、 noisy cafes?a. she dislikes the noise. b .she ignores the noise. c. she is inspired by the noise.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17. what is required for guests? a.a photo id. b.a life jacket. c. gym shorts.18. what must be reported to the gym staff?a. spitting. b. children's "accidents". c. any il
9、lness after swimming.19. at what age can children swim alone? a. nine years old. b. ten years old. c .eleven years old.20. which pool policy has changed?a. the business hours. b. the showering rules. c. required swimming clothes.第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié):(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(a、b、c和d)中
10、,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。auniversity room regulationsapproved and prohibited itemsthe following items are approved for use in residential(住宿的)rooms: electric blankets, hair dryers, personal computers, radios, televisions and dvd players. items that are not allowed in student rooms include: candles, ceili
11、ng fans, fireworks, waterbeds, sun lamps and wireless routers. please note that any prohibited items will be taken away by the office of residence life.access to residential roomsstudents are provided with a combination(組合密碼)for their room door locks upon check-in. do not share your room door lock c
12、ombination with anyone. the office of residence life may change the door lock combination at any time at the expense of the resident if it is found that the student has shared the combination with others. the fee is $25 to change a room combination.cooking policystudents living in buildings that hav
13、e kitchens are only permitted to cook in the kitchen. students must clean up after cooking. this is not the responsibility of housekeeping staff. kitchens that are not kept clean may be closed for use. with the exception of using a small microwave oven(微波爐) to heat food, students are not permitted t
14、o cook in their rooms.pet policyno pets except fish are permitted in student rooms. students who are found with pets, whether visiting or owned by the student, are subject to an initial fine of $100 and a continuing fine of $50 a day per pet. students receive written notice when the fine goes into e
15、ffect. if, one week from the date of written notice, the pet is not removed, the student is referred to the student court.quiet hoursresidential buildings must maintain an atmosphere that supports the academic mission of the university. minimum quiet hours in all campus residences are 11:00 pm to 8:
16、00 am sunday through thursday. quiet hours on friday and saturday nights are 1:00 am to 8:00 am. students who violate quiet hours are subject to a fine of $25.21. which of the following items are allowed in student rooms?a. ceiling fans and waterbeds. b. wireless routers and radios.c. hair dryers an
17、d candles. d. tvs and electric blankets.22. what do we know about the cooking policy?a. a microwave oven can be used.b. cooking in student rooms is permitted.c. a housekeeper is to clean up the kitchen.d. students are to close kitchen doors after cooking.23. if a student has kept a cat in his room f
18、or a week since the warning, he will face .a. parent visits b. a fine of $100c. the student court d. a written noticebmy first marathon(馬拉松)a month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. yet, i was determin
19、ed to go ahead.i remember back to my 7th year in school. in my first p.e. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. i didnt do either well. he later informed me that i was not athletic.the idea that i was not athletic stuck with me for years. when i started running in my 30
20、s, i realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not i was athletic. it was all about the battle against my own body and mind. a test of wills!the night before my marathon, i dreamt that i couldnt even find the finish line. i woke up sweating and nervous, but re
21、ady to prove something to myself.shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces(鞋帶) became untied. so i stopped to readjust. not the start i wanted!at mile 3, i passed a sign: go for it, runners!by mile 17, i became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. despite the pain, i staye
22、d the course walking a bit and then running again.by mile 21, i was starving!as i approached mile 23, i could see my wife waving a sign. she is my biggest fan. she never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expenses on running.i was one of the final runners to finish. but i fin
23、ished! and i got a medal. in fact, i got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had. determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels(世俗標(biāo)簽), i can now call myself a marathon winner.24. a month before the marathon, the autho
24、r _.a. was well trained b. felt scaredc. made up his mind to run d. lost hope25. why did the author mention the p.e. class in his 7th year?a. to acknowledge the support of his
25、 teacher.b. to amuse the readers with a funny story.c. to show he was not talented in sports.d. to share a precious memory.26. how was the authors first marathon?a. he made
26、60;it. b. he quit halfway.c. he got the first prize. d. he walked to the end.27. what does the story mainly tell us?a. a man owes his success to his family support.b. a winner
27、 is one with a great effort of will.c. failure is the mother of success.d. one is never too old to learn.cin todays society , language plays a key role in defining gender (性別) by vocabulary, and also their
28、 non-verbal(非語言的) vocabulary. each one of these different types of ways of communicating is obviously different between men and women.many different studies show that men tend to talk much more than women. it has also been proven that women tend to speak faster than men; this is due to the fact that
29、 women tend to be interrupted more often than men are, and also have the ability to speak more clearly, precisely, and more quickly than men. in one study it was found that women spoke for an average of three minutes describing a painting, as opposed to the thirteen-minute average it took men to des
30、cribe it.men and women also tend to have a very different non-verbal way of communicating, which can also make it very hard for one another to understand what the opposite sex is trying to say. mens body language is much more reserved when talking to women. men tend not to make as much eye contact a
31、nd they generally stay farther away from women when talking to them. men avoid other peoples body space while talking, and they also tend to sit back when talking. all of these have given off the impression of disinterest or boredom. women are by far better listeners and much more enjoyable to talk
32、with and they tend to raise more topics for conversation.women also make it clearer whether or not the conversation is going somewhere or just stuck in neutral. after learning about our styles of communicating with each other, i have decided that although men have not quite mastered communicating, w
33、hat fun would it be if we all spoke the same “l(fā)anguage”? the little games men and women play with each other while conversing would be lost. the question everyone asks himself or herself after talking with someone of the opposite sex, “i wonder if theres something there?” would no longer exist.28. w
34、hat does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 2 refer to?a. the differences between mens and womens languages.b. the different speed of mens and womens speech.c. the ability of mens and womens spoken language.d. the non-verbal vocabulary of men and women.29. in what way do men and women differ ac
35、cording to the third paragraph?a. speed of understanding.b. understanding of speech roles.c. politeness of communication.d. application of body language.30. what is the authors attitude to the differences between mens and womens communication?a. cautious.b. favorable.c. ambiguous.d. skeptical.31. wh
36、at is the best title for the text?a. women , born excellent talkersb. mens and womens social rolesc. vocabulary and communicationd. opposite gender, different languageddogs really are our best friends, according to a swedish study that says pet dog ownership could reduce heart disease. a study of 3.
37、4 million people between 40 and 80 found that having a dog was associated with a 23% reduction in death from heart disease and a 20% lower risk of dying from any cause over the 12 years of the study. dog owners show better responses to stress (their blood pressure and pulse rates don't get high)
38、, and have higher levels of physical activity and slightly lower cholesterol(膽固醇) levels. the american heart association (aha) was sufficiently swayed (動搖) by a review of dozens of studies to release a statement in 2013 saying that owning a dog “was probably” associated with a reduced risk of heart
39、disease. their unwillingness to more strongly approve dog ownership is because most studies are what is called observational-researchers note an association, but can't prove a cause- and-effect link. this means that other factors might explain why dog owners are healthier than, say, goldfish own
40、ers-for example, perhaps only people who are fit in the first place buy pets that need daily walks. tove fall, an epidemiologist and the lead author of this latest study, says they tried their best to allow for any differences in education, existing ill-health and lifestyles between those with and w
41、ithout dogs. the study found the biggest positive impact of having a dog was on people living alone. “it seems that a dog can be a substitute for living with other people in terms of reducing the risk of dying.” says fall. “dogs encourage you to walk, they provide social support and they make life m
42、ore meaningful. if you have a dog, you interact more with other people. if you do get ill and go into hospital and you have a dog, there's a huge motivation to try to get back home.” of course, getting a dog and watching it from your sofa while you eat fatty food is not going to reduce your risk
43、 of heart disease. and a toy dog may look cute, but won't have any effect either. 32. the aha is cautious about the statement because _ a. owning a dog doesn't actually reduce heart disease b. related studies don't provide any observational proof c. a solid cause-and-effect relationship
44、hasn't been found d. dog owners in the studies are much healthier than others 33. who may benefit most from having a dog, according to tove? a. the ones who suffer from bad disease. b. the ones who lead a meaningful life c. the ones who stay with no relatives d. the ones who have huge motivation
45、 34. we can infer from the last paragraph that .a. fatty food is a big cause of heart disease b. cute dogs don't help cure heart disease c. resting in a sofa increases risk of diseases d. owning a dog has nothing to do with health 35. which of the following can be the best title for the text? a.
46、 dog ownership leading to happiness b. owning a dog, less heart problems c. healthy lifestyle with a cute dog d. dogs, human's best friends ever 第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。recently, ive been following a simple rule that is helping me crush procrastination(拖延癥)
47、and making it easier for me to stick to good habits at the same time_36_ there are two parts to the 2-minute rule.part 1if it takes less than two minutes, then do it now_37_ for example, washing your dishes immediately after your meal, tossing the laundry in the washing machine, taking out the garba
48、ge, sending that email, and so onif a task takes less than two minutes to complete, then follow the rule and do it right nowpart 2when you start a new habit, it should take less than two minutes to docan all of your goals be accomplished in less than two minutes? obviously not. but, every goal can b
49、e started in 2 minutes or less_38_it might sound like this strategy is too basic for grand life goals, but i beg to differ. the 2-minute rule works for big goals as well as small goals because of the inertia(慣性)of life_39_ i love the 2-minute rule because it embraces the idea that all sorts of good
50、things happen once you get startedthe most important part of any new habit is getting startednot just the first time, but each time. its not about performance, its about consistently taking actioni cant guarantee whether or not the 2-minute rule will work for you_40_ anyone can spare the next 120 se
51、conds. use this time to get one thing done. goai call this little strategy the “2-minute rule”b. and thats the purpose behind this little rulec. heres what you need to know to stop procrastinatingd. once you start doing something, its easier to continue doing ite. but, i can guarantee that it will n
52、ever work if you never try itf. the goal is to make it easier for you to get started on the things you should be doingg. its surprising how many things we put off that we could get done in two minutes or less第三部分:英語知識應(yīng)用 (共兩節(jié), 滿分45分)第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的a、b、c和d項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選
53、項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。we were depressed and things were tough. mom had a _41_time raising us on her own because dad died five years ago. we relied on social assistance for _42_.looking back, i _43_ remember what mom went through to send us to school. i studied hard then. every morning,
54、 she would put a new piece of cardboard in our shoes because our shoes were _44_. constant moving was typical for my family in these times. rent was 25 dollars a month but mom couldn't _45_it. though it was hard, we never _46_. christmas was approaching. we were given 25 doll
55、ars for social services. instead of buying food, mom would use the money to pay the _47_, ensuring us all of a _48_over our head. _49_we had nothing for christmas.unknown to mom, i had been selling christmas trees to earn enough money for a new pair of _50_. on the afternoon of c
56、hristmas eve, i was _51_to go to catch the bus.as i reached the stop, i began to feel _52_. i was going to buy a new pair of boots_53_mom was at home in tears. my mind was _54_and i realized what i had to do. i didn't get on the _55_.i went in a grocery store and bought
57、 the christmas treats. i _56_home and put them quietly against the door. i knocked on the door. when mom opened the door, _57_rolled into the house. she just stood there _58_. i managed to hold back the _59_, saying, "merry christmas, mom! there really is a santa claus
58、!"that day i got many _60_and kisses from mom. it was a merry christmas for us after all!41. a. good b. short c. hard d. funny42. a. life b. travel c. nursery d. movement43. a. hardly b. still c. yet d. then44. a. handed over b. picked up c. turned over d. worn out45. a. store b. afford c. make d. get46. a. complained b. glanced c. envied d. calculated47. a. decoration b. gifts c. rent d. clothes48. a. cloud b. light c.
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