論廣告英語的藝術(shù)性

1、本科畢業(yè)論文本科生畢業(yè)論文on the artistic features in english advertisement論廣告英語的藝術(shù)性院 系： 外國語系專 業(yè)： 英 語 學生姓名： 學 號： 指導教師： 2008年6月25contentsacknowledgementsiabstractii摘要iii1 introduction12 the artistic features in english advertisement32.1 linguistic attributes of english advertisement32.1.1 sound artistry of englis

2、h advertisement32.1.2 lexical features52.1.3 syntactic features82.2 features of advertisement headline102.3. rhetorical devices113 the artistic features of advertisement in other fields193.1 the artistic features from pragmatics field.193.2 the artistic features from other views194 conclusion21refer

3、ences23acknowledgementsi would like to thank all those who have given me their generous helps, commitment and enthusiasm, which have been the major driving force to complete the current paper.firstly, a special acknowledgement should be shown to my respected supervisor mr. zhou changjun. i am greatl

4、y indebted to him for his original suggestions and exhaustive revisions to the dissertation. secondly, i want to express my thanks to all the teachers of my college courses who helped me in every stage of my development. i also want to thank my room mates whose advises really improved the quality of

5、 this paper. thirdly, i must express my hearty thanks to my brother, whose encouragement are vital to this paper. last but not least, i want to take the opportunity to thank the library assistants who supplied me with reference materials of great values.abstractadvertising language is an artisticall

6、y concentrated business language. influenced by such sciences as linguistics, psychology, marketing, sociology, aesthetics, etc, its diction has various values for research. it is now more and more catching peoples attention for its unique functionin modern age, we were surrounded by various adverti

7、sements，cant imaginewhat our life will be if one day there were no advertisement.advertising language is a highly artistic language, it has some distinct characteristics in its use of words. in the language performance aspect, the advertisement language has its unique character in word usage, syntax

8、, grammar, the rhetorical flavor and the literary style. the application of rhetoric in advertising english has made english vivid，terse，humorous and rhythmic，thus displaying its unique charmwith many classic english advertisements, this paper analyses and summarizes how contrast, personification, s

9、imile, repetition, pun, exaggeration, parody, rhyme and other artistic features are used in advertising english.key words: advertising english; artistic feature; art of rhetoric 論廣告英語的藝術(shù)性摘要廣告語言是一門濃縮的藝術(shù)化商業(yè)語言,其用詞受語言學、心理學、營銷學、社會學、美學諸多學科影響,具有多方面的研究價值。它以其獨特的功能越來越受人們的重視。我們的日常生活被各種廣告所包圍。很難想象沒有了廣告我們的生活會是什么樣

10、子。廣告英語是一門藝術(shù)性很強的語言，其詞匯的使用具有鮮明特色。在語言表達方面，廣告語言有其獨特的用詞特色、句法特色、語法特色、修辭特色和文體特色，在廣告英語中運用各種修辭手法能使廣告語言生動形象、幽默簡潔、富有節(jié)奏和韻律。本論文通過多例經(jīng)典廣告進行了分析、歸納與總結(jié)來研究擬人，對比，比喻，重復，雙關(guān)，夸張，押韻等一系列修辭手法和其它一些方法對達到廣告目的的作用。關(guān)鍵詞：廣告英語；藝術(shù)性；修辭藝術(shù)性1 introductionnowadays, commodities are developed fast as a marketing commodity carrier; advertising

11、 is playing the vital role in our countrys economic development. when introduce the overseas quality product and the service to china, or sell the chinese product to overseas, all of those must be done with the help of advertisement. because of its unique language charm and summoning force, advertis

12、ement english has bloomed out from english family, it has unique characters both in the glossary and the sentence type. a good piece of advertisement must easy to understand, easy to record, only by this way can make deep impression in the public. as an important component, advertisement english not

13、 only retained the basic character of english, but also bought in various countries' way of advertisement word usage, thus gradually formed its own unique style. advertising is a kind of communication. advertisers frequently call themselves “communicators”. communication refers to the transmissi

14、on of information between a sourer and a receiver using a signaling system (fatihi, 1991:79). if advertiser selects the straightforward method, it may easily be considered as intentionally exaggerate the product, and may led to customers repugnance. therefore, most of advertisements does not directl

15、y express the actual meaning, but chose the tortuous way to implicitly express, put the implication in the analogy, the personification, double meaning, the exaggeration, imitates plans etc, it may achieves the effect which the tune refined language expresses one's idea.through this way, it is n

16、ot only an advantage for the consumer to have a more thorough understanding but also for the editor to vividly express thoughts, it may causes advertisement sentence to have the persuasive power, and the artistic charm. so, it is of great importance for us to understand advertisement english. it is

17、not only has the advantage to understand english advertisement, but also profits us to understand english advertisements propaganda strategy and the skill, thus can applies it in the chinese products advertisements propaganda. it may cause the chinese product to have the international competitivenes

18、s; moreover it also has certain help for us to study english. therefore, to understand advertisements propagandas important carrier - - advertisement english appears especially important. through the way of example analysis, this article appreciates language beauty of art which each method brings, i

19、n order to have a benefit to english advertisement's creation as well as appreciate of the advertisement. it will be discussed in the following part.2 the artistic features in english advertisement advertising forms an integral part of modern life, as it plays an indispensable role in promoting

20、sales and guiding consumption. through it a wider sense of the world can be seen. but what is advertising exactly? the cambridge encyclopedia (1992: 12) defines advertising in the following words:the practice of informing and influencing others not personally known to the communicator through paid m

21、essages in the media: also the advertisements themselves. as a way of propaganda, the usage of advertisement is to spread information, broad market. the advertisement language has the features of interesting, attractive; besides, it usually uses all kinds of figures of speech to enhance its artistry

22、. this thesis tries to analyze the artistic features in english advertisement.2.1 linguistic attributes of english advertisementas a branch of pragmatic, we can use linguistic view to analyze english advertisement. it can be discussed in the following parts: sound, lexical, syntactic.2.1.1 sound art

23、istry of english advertisement analyzed from many classic advertisements, sound artistry plays an important role. ill discuss it in the following elements: alliteration, rhyme, onomatopoeia.1) alliterationin alliteration the same consonant sound of words is repeated at intervals in the initial posit

24、ion of words. ( feng cuihua，1995: 134) in advertisements, this device can be used to impress the name or the characteristic of product on audience's memory through sheer repetition of the same initial sounds. (1) bp, who brings billions of barrels from the back of beyond, now bakes biscuits in b

25、erlin.this advertisement of british petroleum company ltd. is typical of the use of alliteration. that the initial sound b repeats for nine times makes the advertisement special and striking in sound effect. the repeated b makes the words sound clear and sharp and the sentence flow quickly and activ

26、ely, which suggests that bp company is efficient and vigorous.2) rhymethe tail rhyme is the rhyme used in the end of word, which strengthened the rhythm of advertisement language.(2) big thrills，snail billsthis is the budget rental cars advertisement, thrills and bills signs the rhyme, the advertise

27、ment has a neat structure, and full of rhythm.3) the mixed use of alliteration and rhythm(3) my goodness! my guinness! this is a beer advertisement，goodness and guinness is the usage of alliteration and rhyme, which reads like flowing stream. it vividly portrays the scene when people drink and sing

28、highly of this beer, it strengthened the advertisements effect.4) onomatopoeiathe onomatopoeia refers to the simulation of people, animal as well as other sounds; it may have the effect of vividly.(4) shhhhhhh this is the dish washer advertisement. in order to prominent the operation of machine does

29、nt have noise, the advertisement selected “shhhhhhh” to simulate the slight si si sound when machine operation sends out, it strengthened the products entity character and more expressive, can definitely meet consumer's requirements.2.1.2 lexical featuresnovelty is closely associated with “new”,

30、 “fresh” and “creative”. “with every new idea, new expressions come into existence in the language of advertisement”. (fatihi, 1991:38). this is usually realized in diction and in form. in advertisements, the words used are creative, sometimes unprecedented. they can be compound words or pure coinag

31、e. they follow the rules of word formation. advertisers drain their brain to find or invent a new word or phase to express an idea in a quite unexpected but acceptable way, such as compounding, clipping, blending, coining and affixation.1) use popularity spoken words the word is simple and brief, ea

32、sy to understand, full of colloquial. for different age group and social class, the spoken language is easy to understand, the widely known effect. for example, “to me, the past is black and white, but the future is always color”. it directly tells people the unique charming character xuan ni shi li

33、quor sends out. when tastes the xuan ni shi wine, your vision, taste, feeling will lingered in the wine, you may have the sense of beauty. your life will therefore colorful, your spirit will achieve a new altitude. 2) frequently use monosyllable or few letter verbsthe famous british linguist geoffre

34、y leech(1996) had listed the frequent used 20 verbs in his advertisement englishthe analysis of advertisement language, they are as fellows: make , get , give , have , see , buy , come , go , keep , look ,need , love , use , feel , like , take , start , choose , taste ,etc. these verbs are mainly mo

35、nosyllable ones that are commonly used in everyday language by native speakers. they are verbs in advertising which can make “infinite use of finite means.” for example: getting places in the business world is easier if your banker is there to meet you. this is an advertisement of a bank. in this ad

36、vertisement “get” and “meet” these two verb vividly expressed that bank was also may provide visits to serve, in the fierce competition today, only the business man then does everything possible to provide the most quality, the convenient service, better blooming. 3) exact and original in dictionas

37、a result of length limit, and to let the people remember well, english ads use short words, eulogized words, proper words and abbreviations appear more often than others. for example：“cpu”is the abbreviation of “central process unite”. also abbreviation is convenient for requirement during purchases

38、. here wed like to list the commonly used abbreviations: mo=month, dy=day, wk=week, expd=experienced, ft/pt = full time / part time, wpm = words per minute, prefd = preferred, reqd = required, refs = references, incl = include, hrs = hours, min =minimum, atten. = attention, temp = temporary, perm =

39、permanent, comm. =commission, ext = extension, pos. = position, evs = evenings, sr = senior, fab = fabulous, avail = available, coll. edu. = college education, n /s = nonsmoker, dm = divorced male, cond = condition, so on and so forth.this is an advertisement on girl seeking and you will find some a

40、bbreviations are used.（5）swm, 41, 58, never married, drug/disease free, n /s, n /d, easygoing, affectionate, iso s/dwf, 32 - 48, for ltr. . . 7406notes: swm = single white male, n /s (see the above), n /d = nondrinker, iso = in search of, s/dwf = single /divorced white female, ltr = long time relati

41、onship.4) intentionally create new wordsome advertisements misspelling the word intentionally, this is familiar to everybody. although the reformer word and the original shape are different, the significance still existed, this can both have the effect of lively, interesting, remarkable, and express

42、 the commodity information successfully. besides, people often thought that the advertisement in which the word usage is rich in the innovation, its propaganda's product also has the unique merit. for example：(6)“kraft food” the foods business brand “craft” is notionally misspelled as “kraft”, i

43、t not only attracted the customer, but also ingeniously retained this words primary meaning: our food undergoes the careful manufacture.(7) we know eggsactly how to sell eggseggsactly is the distortion of exactly, and corresponds in the shape with “egg”, the purpose of this method is to give the pro

44、duct enormous charm, let readers have a kind of wonderful feeling, and thus achieved the effect “saw the wisdom in the humor”.5) the use of homophone the advertisement english always use homophones, which may cause the advertisement have the effect of lively, humorous. for example：(8)dont catch a co

45、ld， catch a plane to fiji dont get the flu this winter，be the ones who flew to fijithe use of two homonyms strengthened the advertisements artistic effects. this advertisement's goal was to remind people not to catch cold, and could have the opportunity to go to fiji; because the island countrys

46、 pleasant weather will cause you to avoid cold.(9)“vip”anatomical comfort variable impact pressure solevips is the abbreviation of: very important persons. but in the preceding text the vips is the abbreviation of variable impact pressure sole (air cushion type shoe sole). the homophone can stimulat

47、e consumer's vanity, encourages them to purchase.6) repeat key wordsin order to strengthen the expression and tell the consumer the advertisements content, the advertisement english is frequently repeat some key words, the frequently used are the noun, the verb and the adjective. for example：(10

48、) things go better with cocacolaenjoy coca-cola(11) ive had rich scotch and ive had poor scotch. believe me rich is better“scotch” here means scottish whiskey.“have”has the meaning of “eats or drinks”, “expense”, it may lure the consumer to purchase the product.(12)cool as a mountain stream. cool fr

49、esh consulatethe repeated use of cool and as to make metaphor, portrays incisively the consulate sign cigarette a kind of like brook neat pleasant characteristic.2.1.3 syntactic featurescompare with other english literary style, english advertisement's sentence structure request simply, full of

50、attraction and imagination, therefore, in english advertisement there are many abbreviation sentence, short sentence and so on.1) try to use simple sentencethe succinct striking language has the great attraction, then can hold people's or hearing all of a sudden, arouses their interest, let cust

51、omers know what they want to express. for example：(13) obey your thirst！it is the advertisement of spirit which vividly expressed the desire of spirit. may be you are sweating after sport, or make celebrates all night long, no matter where you are and what time is it, if you are thirsty, please drin

52、k sprit! the brief expression brings customers endless happiness (wei junying 2004: 79).2) use language which customer familiar with and wide spread onesthe advertising agency always chose idioms or proverbs even songs which are of great populist, sometimes they also adopt some from customers subscr

53、ipt. this kind of advertisement language form is popularization, the diversification and artistic, it may cause the people to easier to remember and understood. thus increased the advertisement exaggeration strength and the attraction, serves the promotion purpose. for example: alligator perfume adv

54、ertisement song：(14)let me show you the way by natasha thomas. we may took “me” for alligator's perfume, along with her, she could then lead us to enter the world which perfume eagerly anticipated. the affable song will cause the people to associate this perfume with an attractive flavor, will c

55、ause the people to be out of control to confirm that own idea to be whether correct or not. 3) try to use abbreviation sentencethe sentence pattern are usually used in advertisement, the goal are not the order or request the consumer to do anything, but is make suggestion sincerely, the implication

56、guidance, had the function of persuaded and urgency. for example: (15) “make a global hitkonka electric appliances.”another obvious unique syntax feature in english advertisement language is of the abbreviation sentence, it can transmission more information by the limited content.for example，the adv

57、ertisement of ford:(16) “ford，safe，quick and with fun，a work of art.”the message has abbreviated the predicate, but it is easier to remember.4) interrogative sentenceinterrogative sentence usually demands an answer and people are more ready to react to it than others (austin j l). so it is often use

58、d as the headline or the first sentence of body copy to arouse audience's curiosity and tempt them to read on.(17) why not let the world's largest real estate sales organization help you? these rhetorical questions can be regarded as more cautious, indirect ways of calling to action than imperative sentences, but their persuasive power is greate