湖北省咸寧市2015年中考英語試題

1、湖北省咸寧市2015年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語試卷第一部分聽力（共30分）1、 聽對話選圖聽下面五則對話，從每小題A、B、C三個選項中，找出能回答所提問題的圖片。【聽完每則對話，你將有10秒鐘的時間做出選擇和準備下以小題，每則對話讀兩遍?！浚啃☆}1分，共5分）2、 對話理解聽下面三則對話，從每小題A、B、C三個選項中找出相應(yīng)問題的最佳答案。【每則對話前，你將有時間讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每個小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間，每則對話讀兩遍。】（每小題1.5分，共15分）聽第一則對話，回答6-8小題。6. What is the date today?A. June 21.B.July 21

2、.C.Mothers Day.7. How far is the nearest store?A. Twelve minutes ride.B.Twenty kilometers.C.Twenty minutes walk.8. How will they reach the nearest store?A. Take a bus.B.On foot.C.By bike.聽第二則對話，回答9-11小題。9. Who are they talking about?A. ShakespeareB.Confucius.C.Zheng He.10. When was he born?A. In the

3、 year 551 B.C.B.In the year 515 B.C.C.In the year 155 B.C.推薦精選11. What are his main ideas about?A. Entertainment and sports.B. Human nature and behavior.C. Kindness and good manners.聽第三則對話，回答12-15小題。12. Whats the matter with Mrs. Gao?A. She has a stomachache.B.She has the flu.C.She is too tired.13.

4、What will they take for Mrs. Gao?A. Some presents.B.Some fruits and flowers. C.Nothing.14. When will they meet outside the hospital gate?A. At 8:30 a.m.B.At 9:30 a.m.C.At 10:00 a.m.15. How will the other classmates get the news?A. By phone.B.By using QQ.C.On Weixin.3、 短文理解聽下面一則短文，從每小題A、B、C三個選項中，找出相應(yīng)

5、問題的最佳答案?！韭牰涛那?，你將有30秒鐘的時間閱讀各小題。短文讀兩遍?！浚啃☆}2分，共10分）16. Why are strong and healthy teeth important?A. Because they can help you grow and speak clearly.B. Because they can help you feel confident.C. Because they can help you enjoy delicious food.17. How often should you brush your teeth?A. Three times a

6、 day.B.Twice a day.C.Once a day.18. What toothbrush is best for you?A. Soft.B.Plastic.C.Hard.19. What had you better have more to keep teeth healthy?A. Juice.B.Ice cream.C.Water.20. How many suggestions are mentioned from the passage?A.3B.4C.5第二部分語言知識運用（共30分）4、 單項選擇從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出可以填入相應(yīng)空格處的最佳答案。（每小

7、題1分，共15分）21. Lee Min-ho is _ actor from South Korea.He sang _ Chinese popular song on the 2015 CCTV New Years Gala（春晚）.A. the;anB./;theC.an;aD.a;/22. My father will be back for their schools _ anniversary ceremony.I see.That means theyll have a get-together with his classmates in _ years.A. twenty;t

8、wentyB.twentieth;twentyC.twenty;twentiethD.twentieth;twentieth23. A ship with 456 people sank in the Changjiang River on the night of June 1.I could _ control my feelings at the moment.推薦精選A. reallyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.clearly24. What do you think of the TV show Chai Chinese（出彩中國人）？It is _ exciting _ I

9、d like to see it again.A. too;toB.such;thatC.as;asD.so;that25. Look at these signs.Which of the following means Recycle?26. More and more people come to enjoy warm spring（溫泉）every year.Thats true.It has become the _ of Xianning.A. priceB.directionC.praiseD.product27. In China,those _ were born in th

10、e Year of Sheep are said to be creative and sensitive.A. whichB.whatC.whomD.who28. Everyone wants to know _.A. where is the lost flight MH370B. how the earth will look without the moonC. when will Chinas soccer dream come trueD. what will the classrooms be like in 202029. My elder brother has receiv

11、ed an Apple Watch for his thirtieth birthday.Wow!_A. He is a homeless dog.B. He is a running dog.C. He is a lucky dog.D. He is a mad dog.30. Hello,may I speak to Miss Yang?Sorry,she isnt in.She _ a poor mountain village as a volunteer.A. has been toB.has been inC.has gone toD.has been away31. _ Jane

12、 _ Maria speaks good Chinese after three years study,so they can communicate with us very well.A. Neither;norB.Both;andC.Not only;but alsoD.Either;or32. Ma Long won the first prize in the World Table Tennis Championship（世乒賽）again.Perfect!His team _ be excited about that!A. needB.mustC.wouldD.can33.

13、What a nice table computer!How much did you _ on it?It _ me 400 dollars.A. take;paidB.cost;tookC.pay;spentD.spend;cost34. I am not sure if we _ again after graduation.I do believe we will if everyone _ in touch.推薦精選A. will meet;keepsB.will meet;will keepC.meet;will keepD.meet;keeps35The song Where d

14、id the time go _ the old days and the love of family.Sure.Its becoming one of the most popular songs.A. wakes us upB.recalls us ofC.cheers us upD.regards us as5、 完形填空閱讀下面一則短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。（每小題1分，共15分）One morning,I was waiting at the bus stop,worried about 36 late for sc

15、hool.There were many people waiting in line at the bus stop, 37 some of them looked very anxious（焦慮的）and disappointed.When the bus finally came,we all hurried on board.I got a place 38 the window,so I had a good view（視野）of the sidewalk.A boy on a bike 39 my attention.He 40 beside the bus while wavin

16、g his arms.I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the 41 ,but he refused 42 until we reached the next stop.The bus drove fast,and the boy tried his best to catch up with it.It 43 hat the was a little tired,but he still kept riding.And he was carrying 44 over his shoulder and shouting.Finally,when

17、 we came to the next stop,to our surprise,the boy ran up to the door of the bus.I heard an exciting 45 .Then the driver stood up and asked,“ 46 anyone lose a suitcase at the bus stop?”A woman on the bus shouted.“Oh,dear!Its 47 .”She pushed her way 49 the boy had done,and the crowds of strangers sudd

18、enly became friendly to one 50 .Sometimes even something small can change a lot!What an unforgettable experience!36. A.beB.to beC.beingD.been37. A.andB.sinceC.orD.but38. A.behindB.across fromC.in front ofD.next to39. A,caughtB.causedC.gotD.missed40. A.rodeB.was riddenC.was ridingD.is riding41. A.pol

19、icemanB.boyC.driverD.other passengers42. A.stopB.stoppingC.to stopD.stopped43. A.lookedB.seemedC.soundedD.felt44. A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything45. A.conversationB.speechC.discussionD.argument46. A.DoesB.HasC.DidD.Do47. A.mineB.myC.ID.myself48. A.angrilyB.thankfullyC.noisilyD.loudly49. A

20、.whichB.howC.whatD.that50. A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.each第三部分閱讀理解（共30分）推薦精選六、閱讀理解閱讀下面三則短文，掌握其大意。51-60小題為選擇題，從每篇短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案；61-65小題為填空題，答案直接填寫在答題卷相應(yīng)橫線上。（每小題2分，共30分）AA mother wanted to encourage her son to play the piano.She bought tickets to the concert of a great pianist.When the eve

21、ning arrived，they found their seats near the front of the concert hall and looked at the big piano waiting on the stage(舞臺). Soon the mother found a friend to talk to and her son ran off.At eight oclock, the lights in the hall became weak, and the concert was set to start. The mother began to look f

22、or the boy. Then, she saw her 6-year-old son on stage. He was on the piano bench playing Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star.The mother was very amazed. Before she could get her son back, the famous pianist himself was on the stage and quickly moved to the piano.“Dont stop. Keep playing,” he said kindly to

23、 the boy. The great pianist reached down with his left hand and began filling in the bass (低音部) part of the song. Soon, his right arm reached around the other side and played a beautiful piece of music. Together, the old pianist and the little boy impressed（感動） people with their beautiful music.In a

24、ll of our lives, we receive helping hands some we notice, some we dont. Equally we ourselves also have lots of chances to give a helping hand to others sometimes we want people to know, sometimes we dont. Little of what we all achieve comes without others help. What we receive we should give back.51

25、. A mother took her 6-year-old son to the theater in order to _.A. see a great pianistB.meet a friendC.develop his interest in pianoD.play the piano52. The mother fell _ as soon as she found her son playing on stage.A. angryB.excitedC.upsetD.shocked53. When the pianist saw the boy playing on stage,h

26、e _.A. ordered him to go down quicklyB. just stood beside him and listenedC. told him to keep doing itD. taught him to play the bass part of the song54. According to the passage,which of the following is True?A. When they arrived at the theater,her son was missing.B. Her son and the famous pianist p

27、layed a beautiful piece of music together.C. The concert was set to start at 8:20.推薦精選D. Little of what we all achieve comes with others help.55. What can we learn from the story?A. Great people are always helpful and kind.B. Its unnecessary to give a child a chance on stage.C. A mother should take

28、her son to the concert often.D. Its good to give a helping hand to others.BMany of us have had this annoying experience:You are waiting at a bus station when someone nearby begins to smoke.You move away,but there isnt much you can do about it.In Beijing,a new law is set to fight against smoking.A ne

29、w anti-smoking regulation（管理條例）took effect on June 1st in Beijing.It is regarded as “Chinas toughest（強硬的）ever”tobacco control regulation.Smoking isnt allowed in all indoor public places,including on public transportation.People who break the rules will be fined up to 200 yuan.Smoking in school is sp

30、ecifically mentioned in this regulation.Teachers cannot smoke in front of students in primary and middle schools.Schools should also help students quit smoking and tell them about the bad effects.It can cause many diseases,such as cancer,lung and heart problems. To get everybody involved（參與）in the m

31、ovement,Beijing has set up a report hotline(12320)and Wechat account(Smoke-free Beijing).People can send photos to report smokers.The public is also invited to vote（投票）on anti-smoking gestures on Wechat.Until now,an image（形象）of a girl covering her nose with her right hand has got more than one milli

32、on votes,making it the most popular gesture.China is not the only country fighting smoking.In March 2004 Ireland became the first country to introduce a ban（禁令）on smoking in workplaces and public areas.Many countries,including English and the US,then followed.56. A new regulation which fights agains

33、t smoking took effect_ in Beijing.A. on June 1B.in MarchC.only in schoolsD.only on public transportation57. The underlined word“quit”in paragraph 3 probably means _.A. give outB.give upC.lose themselves inD.be found of58. From the passage,we know _.A. people who break the rules will be fined up to 2

34、00 yuanB. teachers can smoke in front of students only in middle schoolsC. Ireland became the first no smoking country in 2014D. Beijing has set up a report hotline 12369 to get everybody involved the movement推薦精選59. On Wechat,which anti-smoking gesture is the most popular?60. Whats the best title f

35、or the passage?A. Anti-smoking Gestures.B.The Harm of Smoking.C.Smoke Less.D.Saying No to Smoking.CNow there is a family problem between parents and children.Nearly every parent says that we never grow up.In fact, we are probably 15 or 16 years old. In their eyes, we are always little ones and often

36、 do wrong things. For example, when I need to stay at home alone, they always worry about me and my life without them.Most parents always think that they have offered the best things they can to make their children live in a comfortable world. They buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes, ever

37、ything that they can for their dear children. In return, 他們只想他們的孩子在考試中獲得好分數(shù)。But why still cant their children understand them?Does it mean that we still want more material things? No. As a matter of fact, what we want is a true family. What does a true family mean? I think it means a place where we

38、can hide ourselves from the cold world outside. From here, we can get warmth, we can get comfort,and we can get happiness.And one important thing is that we should be stronger and more confident in the outside world _we know that we have a true family.So I think that parents should have more communi

39、cation with their children to let them know that they have a true family, so the children and their parents could understand one another more and more. Then, parents will not treat their children as little ones.61. (A)在文中處填入合適的連詞：_。（B）下列四個單詞在文中都出現(xiàn)，劃線部分發(fā)音哪個與眾不同？_A. confidentB.happinessC.outsideD.stil

40、l62. 將文中處劃線部分翻譯成英語：_63. 寫出文中處劃線部分的同義句：Their children wont _ _as little ones by parents.64. 將文中處劃線部分翻譯成漢語：_65. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問題。What is the main idea of the passage?_第四部分書面表達（共30分）7、 短文填空閱讀下則短文，然后在空白處寫出適當?shù)膯卧~，單詞首字母已給出?！居械脑~請注意詞形的變化！】（共12個空，做對一個得1分，共10分）The world has been growing worries about a global（全球的）f

41、ood shortage.Right now,there are still 870 million (66)h_ people in the world, according to a survey of the UNs Food and Agriculture Organization. Children can推薦精選t escape this, (67)e_. Around fifteen million children (68)d_ of hungry each year.Whats causing food shortages? There are several (69)r_.

42、      There are now more droughts and floods. This is very (70)h_ to farmers and their ability to grow food.    Besides, with the growing (71)p_, feeding everyone becomes more difficult. There are a little more than seven billion people in the world. (72)B_ 2050, i

43、t will be more than nine billion.    Another reason is food waste. The average person throws away 50kg of food every year.    (73)H_ can we help with food shortages? The (74)e_ way is to cut down on food waste.    Next time before throwing away the food o

44、n your plate, just think how much work has been (75)d_ to make it. By buying less, we waste less. This takes the pressure off producing so much food. And it helps to (76)s_ the problem of food shortage.    You can also ask your schoolmates to join you.    In 2013, resea

45、rchers at Kansas State University in the US put up short anti-waste slogans(標語) in dining rooms “Think Before You Waste”. Guess what (77)h_? Students wasted fifteen percent less food after that!    The author of the study said, “You dont need a huge activity to make a difference.”8、 補

46、全對話閱讀下面一則對話，在空白處填入適當?shù)木渥?，使補全后的對話意思完整、結(jié)構(gòu)合理、上下連貫。每個空白處只能填寫一個句子。【有的小題可能有多個答案，請寫出你最滿意的那一句?！浚啃☆}2分，共8分）A:Hi,Michael.Long time no see.(78)_?B:Im going to rent a new bike from Mr. Chen.A:Rent a bike?Do you like bicycle riding now?(79)_?B:I used to be interested in running.What about you?A:Bicycle riding is

47、always my favorite hobby.B:Sounds great!June 5th is Worlds Environment Day,and(80)_.Would you like to join us?A:Yes,I would like to.How long is the bicycle race?B:Its about 15 kilometers long.A:That may be a big challenge for me.(81)_?B:Helmets,gloves and sun glasses.A:OK,see you then.9、 短文寫作（12分）“安

48、全，是最大的幸?！?，作為一名中學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會自我保護，遠離危險，減少傷害。請你從以下要點提示中選取至少四條， 以“Always Be Careful” 為題，寫一篇80字左右的英語短文。文章開頭結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總字數(shù)。推薦精選要點提示：    1.遵守交通規(guī)則（不闖紅燈，過馬路不聽音樂）；    2.戶外運動發(fā)生意外時學(xué)會急救；    3.下大雨時不要站在高處，遠離大樹；    4.如遇火災(zāi)時，要冷靜（撥打119，用濕布蓋住嘴巴，不要乘坐電梯）；    5.不要獨自下河游泳（發(fā)

49、現(xiàn)有人溺水，要求救）；    6.其他方面（飲食、上網(wǎng)、交友安全）參考詞匯：布cloth（n.）急救 first aid 溺水 drown（v.）                                    &

50、#160;              Always Be CarefulAs a middle school student, we should learn self-protection and stay away from danger.                             

51、60;                                                                                     &#

52、160;                                                                                     &

53、#160;                                                                         If all these are kept in mind, we are sure

54、 to enjoy a much safer life.湖北省咸寧市2015年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語參考答案及評分說明第一部分聽力一、聽對話選圖（本大題共5個小題，每小題1分，共5分）1-5BACBA二、對話理解（本大題共10個小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）6-10 ACCBA11-15 CABCB3、 短文理解（本大題共10個小題，每小題2分，共10分）16-20 ABACB第二部分語言知識運用推薦精選4、 單項填空（本大題共15個小題，每小題1分，共15分）21-25 CBBDA26-30 ADBCC31-35 CBDAB5、 完形填空（本大題共15個小題，每小題1分，共15分）36-4

55、0 CADAC41-45 CCBAA46-50 CABCB第三部分閱讀理解6、 閱讀理解（本大題共15個小題，每小題2分，共30分）51-55 CDCBD56-60 ABABD61. （A）because（B）C62. they only want their children to get good results in the exams63. be treated64. 在他們眼里，我們一直是小孩子，而且經(jīng)常做錯事。65. A/The family problem(between parents and children).Or How to deal with the problem

56、between parents and children.第四部分書面表達7、 短文填空（本大題共12個小題，做對1個得1分，共10分）66. hungry67.either68.die69.reasons70.harmful71.population72. By73.How74.easiest75.done76.solve77.happened8、 補全對話（本大題共4個小題，每小題2分，共8分。說明：如果語法、語義正確，而單詞拼寫有誤，則每處扣0.5分）78. Where are you going?/What are you doing?79. What hobby did you us

57、e to have/be?/What did you use to like?80. there will be/is going to be a bicycle race81. What shall we take?/What should we prepare for?九、書面表達(本大題共1個小題,共12分)評分項目21世紀教育網(wǎng)分值檔 次給 分 說 明好中差書寫規(guī)范2210標點及大小寫錯誤0-1個屬好，2-4個屬中，5個以上屬差。長度適中221080-120詞屬好，30-79詞或120詞以上屬中，29詞以下屬差。(范文詞數(shù)僅供參考)要點齊全4431每個要點1分，允許合理想象。句子通順語

58、言準確4431單詞及語法錯誤0-1個屬好，2-4個屬中，5個以上屬差。One possible version:Always Be CarefulAs a middle school student,we should learn self-protection and stay away from danger.Once we are in the street,traffic rules should be obeyed all the time.For example,never listen to music while riding a bike.Besides always follow the traffic lights.If someone happens to get hurt,learn to get first aid quickly.When it rains,dont stay on a high place and keep away form the big trees.If we are indoor