2022年七年級下冊詞匯MicrosoftWord文檔

1、新目標英語七年級下冊重點句形、短語的復習資料（全冊）uint onewhere is your pen pal from.一、重點句子1. where is your pen pal=pen friend from.he is from comes from australia.2. where does he live.he lives in pairs.3. what language do you speak.i speak english.4. does she have any brothers or sisters. 留意：挑選疑問句回答是不用yes 或 no5. what'

2、;s her favorite subject.her favorite subject is.6. is that you new pen pal.yes, it is. / no, it isn't.7. they have pen pals in the united kingdom and australia.8. i like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.9. can you write to me soon.10. please write and tell me about yourself

3、.二、重點詞組、短語及個別詞的用法1. be from=come from13. france（法國） -french （法語 .法國的） 2.japanese for kids兒童日語14. japan （日本）japanese（日語日本人）3. chinese is fun趣味漢語4. our world in english英語世界 15.china（中國） -chinese（漢語 .中國人）5. french for today今日法語6. live in + 地點住在 . 16.australia （澳大利亞） -australian （澳大利亞人）7. a little一點兒 （修

4、飾不行數(shù)名詞）little幾乎沒有8. like to do sth / like doing sth寵愛做某事9. on weekends在周末10. canada （加拿大） -canadian 加拿大人 11. the united states=the usa=america （美國） -american （美國人）12 the united kingdom=the uk =england 英國 -english 英國人 留意： japanese 與 chinese 的復數(shù)形式與原形相同city-citiescountrycountries unit twois there a pos

5、t office near hear.一、重點句子1. is there a bank near here.yes, there is. 留意 there be 句型2. where is the .it's 留意某地有某物的表達 3. just go straight and turn left.4. it's down bridge street on the right.5. thank you very much.= you are welcome.6. turn left on first avenue and enjoy the city's quiet s

6、treets and small parks.7. take a walk through the park on center avenue.8. this is the beginning of the garden tour.9. next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden.10. bridge street is a good place to have fun.11. if you're hungry ,you can buy some food in the supermarket.12. i

7、know you are arriving next sunday.13. let me tell the way to my house.14. you pass a bank on your right and then go down long street. 15.go down bridge street and turn left at new park.16.i hope you have a good trip.thank you .二、重點詞組，短語及用法1. there be is/ are/ was / were 句型的用法2. librarylibraries3. on

8、 center street 在某條街用 on，在左邊，右邊用on，在拐彎處，在拐角用at4. near here = in the neighborhood在鄰近5. across from 在 .對面next to .緊挨著6. in front of .在 .之前 -behind在之后in the front of在 .前面（指物體內(nèi)部的前面）7. excuse me.8. turn left / right左/右轉(zhuǎn)on left /right 在左 / 右邊on one's left/right 在某人的左 /右邊9. on the left/right side of sth

9、在某物的左 /右邊10. go straight始終往前走11. clean -dirtynew-oldquiet-busysmallbig12. an old hotel一個舊的旅社13. welcome to 歡迎到14. take a walk through步行通過15. have fun doing sth做謀事高興16. at the beginning of在開頭17. arrive at +小地點arrive at school arrive in +大地點arrive in beijing18. the way to.到的路19. take a taxi / bus 乘出租車

10、 /公共汽車20. go down .沿著 .21. 幾種問路的同義句：where is thecan you tell me the way to . how can i get to .which is the way to.unit therewhy do you like koalas.一、重點句型1. let's see the pandas first.2. why do you want to see the lions.because they're cute.3. do you like .4. what animals do you like .5. wha

11、t other animals do you like.6. she likes to play with her friends and eat grass.7. please be quiet.8. isn't he cute.9. he sleeps during the day ,but at night he gets up and eats leaves.10. he usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.二、重點詞組，短語及用法1. let sb do sth讓某人做某事2. why .because .3. an e

12、lephantananimal4. an interesting + 名詞一個好玩的5. kind of + 形容詞有幾分it's kind of interesting. a kind of 一種a kind ofmoviesall kinds of = different kinds of各種各樣的all kinds ofbooks6. be friendly to sb對某人友好she is friendly to us.7. other別的（后面常常跟名詞）詞組： one ., the other . i have two pens, one is new, the other

13、 one is old.what other questions do you want to ask.else別的 ，其它的（放在疑問詞或不定代詞之后）anythingelsewhat else do you want to ask.8. like的用法like像 . 介詞 be like/look like / sound likelike寵愛動詞 like sth/like to do sth/like doing sth what is he like.=what does he look like.他長什么樣？what does he like.他寵愛什么？9. play withs

14、th 玩某物play with sb 和某人一起玩10. grass 草不行數(shù)名詞 11. be quiet.寂靜！12. during the day = in the day在白天at night在夜晚13. leafleaves14. relax放松，休息berelaxed感到輕松（主語是人）berelaxing令人輕松（主語是物）he relaxes 8 hours a day.i went to the beach yesterday, i was very relaxed. music is very relaxing.unit fouri want to be an actor.

15、一、重點句子1. my uncle works in that restaurant.2. what does he do. = what is he. = what is his job.3. what do you do .= what are you.= what is your job. 4.what does ann's mother do. =what is ann's mother.>5. what do you want to be. i want to be a/an6. what does she want to be.she wants to be

16、a/an7. i work with people and money.8. people give me their money or get their money from me .9. i like talking to people.10. i work late. i'm very busy when people go out to dinners.11. i wear a whit uniform and i help doctors. 12.sometimes i work in the day and sometimes at night.13. i meet in

17、teresting people every day and ask them questions.14. does she work late.yes, she does. / no, she doesn't.15. it's an exciting job.16. if your answer is "yes", then we have a job for you as a reporter17. do you want to work for a magazine.18 do you want to work with other young peo

18、ple.19. do you want to be in the school play.20. we need an actor today.21. we are an international school for children of 5-12.二、詞組，短語及其用法1. want 想要want sth想要某物he wants a book.want to do sth想要做某事she wants to go out.2. an actor3. policeman -policemenpolicewomanpolicewomen4. wait （等待） -waiter 侍者 5. 名

19、詞全部格（請看以下例子，仔細摸索用法）tom's湯姆的my father's 我父親的the students' 同學們的lucy and lily's roomlucy和 lily的房間five minutes' walk = five-minute walk五分鐘的路程6. want to be .想成為 .7. work with sb /sth與打交道8. give sb sth = give sth to sb給某人某物9. get sth from sb從某人那里去回某物10. in the day在白天at night 在夜晚11. kin

20、d of +有幾分12. thief - thieves小偷13. talk to sb與某人談話talk with sb與某人交談（側(cè)重與雙方）talk about sth談?wù)撃呈?/某人14. people、clothes 沒有單數(shù)形式15. be busy doing sth忙于做某事be busy with sth忙于某事16. go out外出、出去17. in a hospital在一家醫(yī)院里in hospital在住院18. an exciting moviean exciting joban interesting job19. work hard努力工作刻苦學習20. mee

21、tpeople遇見某人21. call sb at +電話號碼給某人打電話22. write stories寫故事23. work for為 .工作24. work （不行數(shù)名詞）job（可數(shù)名詞）unit 5i'm watching tv一、重點句子1. what are you doing.i'm watching tv.2. what's he doing. he's reading.3. this tv show is boring.4. is nancy doing homework.no, she isn't.5. when do you w

22、ant to go. let's go at six o' clock.6. what's he taking.7. what's he waiting for.8. what are they talking about.9. where are the all doing.10. where do people play basketball. at school11. is tina there.no, she isn't.12. thanks for your letter and the photos.13. here are some of

23、my photos.14. i'm with my sister gina.15. here is a photo of my family.二、詞組，短語及用法1. 現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)的構(gòu)成：主語 + be+ v-ing表示此時此刻正在發(fā)生或正在進行的動作2. do one's homework（此處的 do 是"做" 的意思）3. talk on the phone4. watch lookseeread的大致區(qū)分：watch觀看，看watch tv看電視watch a football game看一場足球競賽see 觀察（看的結(jié)果） i can see th

24、e bird in the tree. look 看（看的動作） please look at the blackboard. read 閱讀，讀書，讀報 she is reading a story.5. go to the movies去看電影6. that sounds good. 那聽起來不錯7. tv show電視節(jié)目8. at six o'clock在六點鐘9. wait for sb /sth等侯某人 /某物10. all、 also 、often 、never等副詞應(yīng)當放在 be 動詞，情態(tài)動詞及助動詞之后，行為動詞之前； he never stop talking.i

25、 often get up at six.例如： we are all students.the boys can also swim.they all like english.lions also come from south africa.12. thanks for sth感謝某物thanks for your letter.thanks for doing sth感謝做了某事thanks for joining us.13. some of + 賓格代詞 us / you /them some of us 我門當中的一些人some of + 名詞復數(shù)some ofthe stude

26、nts 一些同學14. in the first /second /next / last photo在第一 /其次 /下一個 /最終一張照片里15. at school 在學校at home 在家at the pool 在游泳池at the mall 在商店16. be with sb與某人一起he is with his parents.他和他的父母在一起；17. with是一個介詞， with 短語不能做主語： 請區(qū)分以下兩個句子：tom with his friends is playing soccer.tom and his friends are playing soccer.1

27、8. a photo of my family一張我家的照片unit 6it's raining.一、重點句子1. how's the weather in shanghai. = what's the weather like in shanghai.2. it's cloudy /sunny/ windy/ snowy/ rainy/ hot/ cold/ warm/ cool /humid.3. it's raining/snowing.4. how is it going. great / not bad. / terrible. / prett

28、y good. / just so so.5. thank you for joining cctv's around the world show.6. there are many people here on vavation.7. some are taking photos, others are lying on the beach.8. look at this group of people playing beach volleyball.9. they look cool.10. i'm surprised they can play in this hea

29、t.11. what do you do when it's raining.12. the people are really very relaxed.13. everyone is having a good time.二、詞組、短語1. 部分名詞常常在詞尾加上y 構(gòu)成形容詞：sun-sunnywind-windycloud-cloudyrain-rainysnow-snowy healthhealthy2. play computer games玩電腦嬉戲3. study-studies-studyingstudied4. thank you for doing sth感謝你做

30、了某事5. cctv's around world show中心電視臺的周游世界節(jié)目6. on vacation在度假7. take a photo /photos拍照8. lie -lies -lying躺9. a group of . 一群two group of .兩群this group of這群10. look cool看起來酷look for查找11. be surprised感到驚訝12. in this heat在這酷熱的天氣里13. be relaxed感到放松14. everyone、 nobody 、something、 anything 、 everything

31、 等不定代詞做主語，動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式；nobody knows that.沒有人知道那事；15. have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself玩得高興16 hope to do sth期望做某事，不行以說 hop sb to do sth i hope to go to beijing.不能說 i hope you to go to beijing.unit 7 what does he look like.一、重點句子1. what does he look like. = what is he like. be like = look lik

32、e2. she is medium build and she has long hair.3. is that your friend.no, it isn't.4. she always wears a red skirt and white shoes.5. wanglin is the captain of the basketball team.6. she has short curly blonde hair.7. she is a little bit quiet.8. xu qian loves to tell jokes.9. she has beautiful l

33、ong black hair.10. she never stops talking.11. he has curly brown hair.12. he likes reading and playing chess.13. do you remember johnny dean, the pop singer with funny glasses and long curly hair.14. i don't think he's so great.二、短語詞組1. medium height中等個子medium build中等身材2. curly hair卷發(fā)long h

34、air長發(fā)straight hair直發(fā)3. look like看起來象she looks like her mother.4. shoes 常用復數(shù)he has beautiful shoes, he likes them very much.5. class five五班（留意大寫）6. the captain of the basketball team 籃球隊隊長7. a little bit + 形容詞一點兒today , it's a little bit cold.今日有點兒冷；8. love to do sth寵愛做某事do you love to play baske

35、tball.你愛打籃球嗎？9. stop doing sth 停止做某事stop to do sth 停下來開頭做某事please stop talking to write.請停止講話，開頭書寫；10. 請比較以下句子，留意have /has 與 with的區(qū)分：she is short with long hair.he has long hair.do you know that man with glasses. 戴11. a new look一個新形象12. think -thought想 ，認為he thinks you are right. 變否定 -he doesn't

36、 think you are right. 否定前置 13. do /does/did 常常用來代替前面所說過的動作，使句子防止重復；-who cleaned the room yesterday.-lilei did.14. go shopping 去購物go swimming去游泳 go boating 去劃船15. nobody 作主語是，謂語動詞用單三形式：nobody knows me. 16.一些動詞加上er 或 or 構(gòu)成名詞teach-teacher 老師sing-singer歌手write-writer作家 visit-visitor參觀者report-reporter 記者

37、wait-waiter侍者work-worker工人drive-driver司機 留意：在秒素某人的外貌特點時，要區(qū)be 動詞和 have/has ，名詞前用 have/has，形容詞前用 be 動詞；unit 8i'd like some noodles.'一、重點句子1. i'd like some noodles. 'd like = would like 2. what kind of noodles would you like. beef and tomato noodles.3. what size bowl of noodles would yo

38、u like.4. he'd like a small /medium/large bowl of noodles.5. what kind of noodles do you have.6. what size of pizza would you like.7. what would you like on the pizza.8. can i help you. = what can i do for you.9. special 1 has beef and onions , and is just rmb10 for 15.10. the dumpling and soup

39、lunch special is rmb 10.11. we have some great specials.12. come and get your dumplings today.二、詞組，短語1. would like = want想要would like sth想要某物he would like a bowl of noodles.would like to do想要做某事 she would like to make dinner for us.2. potato -potatoestomato-tomatoes英雄吃西紅柿，黑人吃土豆3. a bowl of一碗a glass

40、of 一杯 （玻璃杯）a box of一箱 /一盒子a bag of一袋a cup of一杯（瓷杯）two bowls of noodles兩碗米飯three bags of apples 三袋子蘋果4. 多數(shù)情形下，名詞做定語時（即名詞修飾名詞），定語不用復數(shù)；an apple tree -five apple trees beef and tomato noodles但是，當?shù)谝粋€名詞變復數(shù)為不規(guī)章變化時（如woman ， man）例外：a woman teacher -two women teachers 前后兩個名詞都變復數(shù) a man doctor - three men docto

41、rs5. a kind ofthis kind ofwhat kind ofthree kinds ofall kinds of6. what size.7. strawberrystrawberries8. beef mutton chicken broccoli9. orange juicegreen teaiced tea10. house of dumplings = dumplings house11. at the house of dumplings12. dessert dessert house13. give sb sth =give sth to sbhe gave me

42、 much money.=he gave much money to me.unit 9 how was your weekend.一、重點句子1. what did you do last weekend. on sunday morning, i watched tv.2. i studied for the science test.3. what /how about your friend ,carol.she practiced english.4. how was your weekend. it's was great. / good. / it wasn't

43、good. /it was not bad.5. how was your mom's weekend.6. you went to the mountains.7. yesterday, we asked ten students at no.3 middle school what they did last weekend.8. for most students, the weekend was fun.9. i had a busy weekend.10. my aunt cooked dinner for me.11. i read a book about history

44、.12. do you think everyone enjoys their weekends.13. he sat down and watched the dog play with a friendly black cat.14. he looked for hid dog, but it wasn't there.15. it was time to go home.16. he doesn't want to do anything.二、詞組、短語1. 一般過去時態(tài)表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，常與過去的時間狀語連用， 如： yesterday， last

45、 night ， two days ago 等2. 一般過去時態(tài)的構(gòu)成：確定句：主語+ 動詞的過去時i visited my grandfather last weeked.一般疑問句：a. be 動詞做謂語was/were+主語 +其他？ yes，主語 +was/were ./no ,主語+was not. /were not. were you at home last night.yes, i was.no ,i wasn't.b. 實義動詞做謂語did + 主語 +其他 .yes, 主語 +did. / no,主語 +didn't.did you clean your room yesterday.yes, i did.no, i didn't.否定句a. be 動詞做謂語主語 +was/were+ not +其他she was not busy yesterda