英語議論文的框架介紹

1、英語議論文的框架介紹議論文的框架(1) 不同觀點列舉型(選擇型)thereisawidespreadconcernovertheissuex 作文題目. butitiswellknownthattheopinionconcerningthish ottopicvariesfrompersontoperson. amajorityofpeoplethinkthat_ 觀點一 intheir viewsthereare2factorscontributing tothisattit udeasfollows: inthef irs tplace,原因一 f urthermore,intheseco

2、nd place,原因 二 soit goeswithoutsayingthat 觀點一.people,ho wever, diffe tintheiropi nionsonthismatter. some peopleholdt heideathat觀 點 二intheirpo intofview, o ntheonehand ,原因一. ontheot herhand,原 因 二 t herefore, th ereisnodoub tthat觀點二.as faraslamconcerned, ifirmlysupporttheviewthat 觀點一或二 itisnoton lybeca

3、use_原因一,b utalsobecau se原因二 themore , the more.(2) 利弊型的議論文nowadays ,thereisawi despreadcon cernover (theissuethat)x 作文題目 in fact, therearebothadva nt ages anddisadvan tagesin_x 題目議題 generallyspeaking, itiswi delybelieve dthereareseveralpositiveaspectsas follows .fir stly,優(yōu)點一.andsecondly優(yōu)點二.jus tasap

4、opularsayinggoes, /zeverycoinh astwosides/z, _x 討論議題isnoexce ption, andin anotherword , itstillhas negativeasp ects. tobegi nwith,缺，點 一 inaddition,缺點二.tosumup, w eshouldtryt obringthead vantagesof_討 論議題in tofullplay, andreduceth edisadvantagestothemin imumatthesa metime. inth atcase, wewi lldefinite

5、l ymakeabette ruseofthe討論議題(3) 答題性議論文c urrently, th ereisawides preadconcer nover (theis suethat)x 作文題目 it isreally an importantconcerntoev eryoneofus asaresuit, w emustsparen oeffortstot akesomemeas urestosolve thisproblem .asweknow , therearema nystepswhic hcanbetaken toundot hisp roblem firs to f

6、all, _途徑 一 ina ddition, ano therwaycont ributingtos uccessofthesolvingprob lemis途徑二.abo veall, tosol vetheproble mofx 作 文題目, wesh ouldfindanu mberofvario usways buta sfaraslamco ncerned, iwo uldpreferto solvethepro bleminthisw ay, thatisto say,方法(4)諺語警句性議論文itis wellknownto usthatthepr overb:/zx 諺語h

7、asaprofoundsignificanc eandvalueno tonlyinourj obbutalsoin ourstudy. it means諺語的含義. thesayingca nbeillustra tedthroughaseriesofexa mplesasfoll ows(alsoth eoretically )acaseinpointis 例子一 therefore, itgoeswithoutsayingthatitisofgreatimportancetopracticetheproverbx 諺語.withtherapiddevelopmentofsciencean

8、dtechnologyinchina, anincreasingnumberofpeoplecometorealizethatitisalsoofpracticalusetosticktothesaying :x諺語_ themoreweareawareofthesignificanceofthisfamoussaying,themorebenefitswewillgetinourdailystudyandj ob.(4)諺語警句性議論文itiswe 11 know to ust hattheprove rb：/z諺 語/zhasap rofoundsign if icanceand valu

9、en otonl yinourjobbu talsoinours tudy. itmean s諺語的含義_ thes ayingcanbei llustratedt hroughaseriesofexample sasfollows(olsotheore tically)a caseinpoint is 例子.therefore, itisgoes withoutsayi ngthatitiso fgrea.tofimp ortancetopr acticethepr overb諺語wit htherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyinchina, a

10、nincreasingnumberofpeoplecometorealizethatitisalsoofpracticalusetosticktothesaying：諺語.themoreweareawareofthesignificanceofthisf amoussaying,themorebenbythefigure作文題目的議ha sbeenonrise/decrease (goesup/increases/drops/ decreases),significantly/dramaticefitswewill getinourdai lystudyandj ob.圖表作文的框架asiss

11、hown /indicated/ illustrated/percentage inthetabl e (graph/pic ture/pie/ch art),ally/steadi lyrising/ decreasingfromintoin fromthesharp/markeddecline/riseinthechart, i tgoeswithou tsayingthatthereareatl easttwogood reasonsacco untingfor_ ontheo nehand, ontheo therhand,_ isduet othefacttha t.1 naddit

12、ion,_ isre sponsiblefo r ma ybetherea resome ot her reasons tosh ow. buti ti sgenerallybeliev edthattheab ovementione dreasonsare commonlycon vincinga sfaraslamco ncerned, iho ldthepointo fviewthat_ . iamsu remyopinion isbothsound andwell-gro unded.一、議論性作文開始段：總述。（兩三句話）nowad ays, thereis awidespread

13、concernover（theissueth at） -（目前,引起了廣泛的關(guān)注。）thereisnode nyingthat*（不可否認, ）i tisuniversa llyacknowle dgedtha.t（是大家所公認的。）becloselyr elatedto （與息息相關(guān)）pos eagreatthre atto-（對造成一大威脅）itg oeswithouts ayingthat-* （毫無疑i可, ）t hereareatie asttwogoodr easonsaccou ntingfor（至少有兩個原因能解釋這個現(xiàn)象）中間段（分兩種情況）：（1）解釋產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因或意

14、義，并做出一定分析。thereareatleasttwogoodreasonsaccountingfor_ isduetothe iblefor_ m w .butit is.ontheoneha factthat_ aybetherear generallybend, _. onthe inaddition, esomeotherr lievedthattotherhand, _isrespons easonstosho heabovementionedreason sarecommonl yconvincing (2)描述不同人群的觀點itiswellknownthattheopinion

15、concerningthishottopicvariesfrompersontoperson.amajorityofpeoplethinkthat_觀點 intheirviewstherearetwofactorscontributingtothisattitudeasfollows : inthef irst place,原因 一 fur thermore, inthe secondplace ,原因二. soitgoeswit houtsayingt hat_觀點一people,ho wever, diffe rintheiropi nionsonthis mat ter. some pe

16、opleholdt heideathat_觀'點二_. inth eirpointofv iew, ontheon ehand, _原因一_ ontheoth erhand,原因二 therefo re, thereisn odoubtthat觀 占一八、結(jié)尾段：提出建議或總結(jié)觀點或表明態(tài)度。（三四句話）asfarasi amconcerned ,iholdthepo intofviewthat_ onlyby thisway/doi ngsocanwe二、漫畫作文開始段：介紹漫畫。（兩三句話）f romthepictu rewecansee*/asisshown/indicatedi

17、nthepicture, 漫 1s| 內(nèi)容 thepic turedoesmir roracommons ocialphenom enonandisre allythought -provoking中間段：解釋產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因或意義，并做出一 定分析。th epurposeoft hispicturei stoshowusth at /thepict ureprobably tellsusthat theimpli edmeaningof thepictures houldbetake nintoaccoun t/considera tionserious ly.（該段與議論性作文中間段第一

18、種情況相同）thereareatleasttwog ehand, _ on _ inadditi earesomeothybelievedth onlyconvinc ing.oodreasonsa theotherhan on,_isresp erreasonsto attheabovemccountingfo d, _isdueto onsiblefor_ show_. buti entionedrear_ ontheon thefactthat _ maybether tisgenerall sonsarecomm結(jié)尾段：提出建議或總結(jié)觀點或表明態(tài)度。（三四句話）asfaraslamc oncerned, ih oldthepoint ofviewthat_ onlybythi swaycanwe /onnoaccount canwe_三、圖表作文開頭段等同與漫畫作文，也可借用議論性作文（piechar t 餅圖/barchar t 柱形圖）中間段等同與議論性作文。第一種情況時候可借鑒漫 畫作文中給與的一些句子。結(jié)尾段與前兩者類似。 作文須知：避免低級錯誤（動詞的使用、30%of