詞性分類-十大詞性

1、詞性分類-十大詞性初高中銜接初高中銜接- -詞性分類詞性分類語法語法詞性分類-十大詞性說出下列單詞的詞性說出下列單詞的詞性： restaurant；bus；well; often；because; hardly；theirs; shop；through; time；active；for；one; about; it; drink; over; health; try; another; ten; classroom; first; a; keep; to; let; yourself，once；exercise；most；no；詞性分類-十大詞性treedogwindow表示_、_以及_名字的

2、詞。一、名詞人事物抽象概念詞性分類-十大詞性Pron. 代詞：代詞：代替名詞、數(shù)詞代替名詞、數(shù)詞等等lI bought these books, so theyre mine and I teach them myself.lI bought these books, so theyre mine and I teach them myself.lI(主語) bought these（定語） books, so theyre mine （表語）and I teach them（賓語） myself（同位語）.詞性分類-十大詞性Adj. 形容詞形容詞lWe love our beautiful

3、school.lOur school is beautiful.lWe want to make our school more beautiful.詞性分類-十大詞性Adj. 形容詞形容詞 修飾修飾名詞，作表語名詞，作表語lWe love our beautiful (定語)school.lOur school is beautiful（表語）.lWe want to make our school more beautiful（補語）.詞性分類-十大詞性lclever girl clean one good boylbeautiful room long nose happy facelp

4、urple grape fine day blue cat找出短語中的名詞，代詞，形容詞.詞性分類-十大詞性Adv. 副詞：副詞：lWe should constantly review our lessons.lThe doctor is treating the patient who is seriously ill.lThey are getting on very well with each other.lI must be off now because I have much work to see to.詞性分類-十大詞性Adv. 副詞：副詞：修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞修飾動詞、

5、形容詞、副詞lWe should constantly review our lessons.lThe doctor is treating the patient who is seriously ill.lThey are getting on very well with each other.詞性分類-十大詞性Num. 數(shù)詞數(shù)詞lEight plus zero is eight.lOne fifth of the workers have worked for eight years.詞性分類-十大詞性Num. 數(shù)詞數(shù)詞 數(shù)量或順序數(shù)量或順序lEight (主語)plus zero （

6、賓語）is eight（表語）.lOne fifth （主語）of the workers have worked for eight （定語）years.詞性分類-十大詞性Verb. 動詞動詞lWe appreciate what you have done for us.lTime and tide wait for no man.lMr. Brown is an excellent engineer.lThe situation seems quite normal in my opinion.lShe has been studying English for scores of ye

7、ars.lWe should be modest and honest.詞性分類-十大詞性Verb. 動詞動詞 人或事物的動作或狀態(tài)人或事物的動作或狀態(tài)lWe appreciate （及物動詞）what you have done for us.lTime and tide wait （不及物動詞）for no man.lMr. Brown is （系動詞）an excellent engineer.lThe situation seems （系動詞）quite normal in my opinion.lShe has been （助動詞）studying English foe score

8、s of years.lWe should （助動詞）be modest and honest.詞性分類-十大詞性Art. 冠詞：冠詞：名詞前，幫助說明名詞前，幫助說明名詞名詞lThis poem was written by a peasant and the peasant came from Henan province.lHe is an engineer and the engineer teaches at Qinghua University.詞性分類-十大詞性Prep. 介詞介詞lThe man stood there in silence.lThe man is in sil

9、ence.lThe man in silence is a new-comer of our class.詞性分類-十大詞性Prep. 介詞介詞 名詞、代詞等前面名詞、代詞等前面lThe man stood there in silence.lThe man is in silence.lThe man in silence is a new-comer of our class.詞性分類-十大詞性Conj. 連詞連詞 連接詞、短語或句子連接詞、短語或句子lThe boys and girls are working hard at school and at home because the

10、y know what they study for.lThe boys and girls are working hard at school and at home because they know what they study for.詞性分類-十大詞性Interj. 感嘆詞感嘆詞 說話時的感情或口氣說話時的感情或口氣lOh, learned judge! Oh, wise young man!詞性分類-十大詞性語法：語法：十大詞類十大詞類Notional words： （實實詞）詞） Noun n.人或事物人或事物Pronoun pron.代替代替n、adj或或numAdject

11、ive adj. 修飾修飾n,人或事物的特性、性質(zhì)Numeral num.數(shù)量或順序數(shù)量或順序Verb v 人或事物的動作或狀態(tài)Adverb adv修飾修飾v、adj或其他或其他adv詞性分類-十大詞性語法：語法：十大詞類十大詞類Form words：（：（虛虛詞）詞） Article art.名詞前，幫助說明名詞前，幫助說明nPreposition prep.名詞、代詞等前面名詞、代詞等前面Conjunction conj.連接詞、短語或句子連接詞、短語或句子Interjection interj.說話時的感情或口氣說話時的感情或口氣（不常用）（不常用） 詞性分類-十大詞性說出下列單詞的詞性

12、說出下列單詞的詞性： restaurant；bus；well; often；because; hardly；theirs; shop；through; time；active；for；one; about; it; drink; over; health; try; another; ten; classroom; first; a; keep; to; let; yourself，once；exercise；most；no；詞性分類-十大詞性說出下列文中詞語的詞性：說出下列文中詞語的詞性： Father: Well, Tom, I asked to your teacher today, a

13、nd now I want to ask you a question. Who is the laziest person in your class?Tom: I dont know, father. Father: Oh, yes, you do! Think! When other boys and girls are doing and writing, who sits in the class and only watches how other people work? Tom: Our teacher, father. 詞性分類-十大詞性說出下列文中詞語的詞性：說出下列文中詞語的詞性： Teacher: Here are two birds, one is a swallow, the other is sparrow. Now