《中考英語總復習》2020中考總復習介詞練習題提高版(含詳解)_第1頁
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1、中考英語總復習練習題專題:介詞單選題1-when did your pen pal arrive _ beijing? -he got here_ the morning of the 9th of june. a. at; in b. in; in c. to; on d. in; on 2lin shuhao put all his effort _ basketball training and _ great progress at last.a. into; made a b. to; made c. into; made d. to; made a3 would you like

2、some coffee? yes, and please get me some milk, too. i prefer coffee _milk.a. to b. with c. then d. of4the experts think that indias population may be _ than chinas _ 2020.55-_ take out the trash after dinner?-yes, sure.a. how about b. would you mindc. would you like d. could you please6we all think

3、is kind you to give your seat to a young lady with a baby in her arms yesterday.athat, forbit, forcit, of dthat, of7ninety-six people lost their lives in a plane crash on april 10th, 2010, _the polish president and his wife. a. except b. beyond c. between d. including8everything begins to grow _spri

4、ng. a. inb. onc. atd. to9im sorry i didnt recognize your voice just now. it sounded quite different _ the phone.a. from b. through c. on d. by10mr right had to sell the house even though it was his own wishes.a. below b. over c. above d. against11 please look _ the pictures above and answer my quest

5、ions.yes, sir.a. on b. over c. up d. at12 john hit jack _ nose.a. on the b. in the c. on his d. in his13 -look ! there is a hole the wall. the mouse must run away from here.-i think so. if there is not a picture the hole, we can easily find it.a. in; in the front of b. on; in the front ofc. on; in f

6、ront of d. in; in front of1414later i knew what he did was far _ my imagination. he was quite generous.a. beyond b. past c. across d. through15what about going to the movie tonight, alan?-sorry, i am busy _ a report. _, it is raining cats and dogs.a. in, besides b. with, besidesc. in, except d. with

7、, except16youve won the drawing competition. congratulations! among all the pictures in the competition,i found _was really amazing. by the way, when did you draw it? during the trip to the sydney opera house _ september. a. yours; in b. yours; on c. you; in d. you; on17jim often goes to school _ bi

8、ke. he likes cycling very much.a. of b. at c. by d. in18_ they believe enjoying a sports team is a good way _ new friends, i would like to attend community activities to widen my social circle.a. as; to make b. although; of makingc. as if; making d. as; making19did you study any other foreign langua

9、ge _english when you were at college?yes,i studied threebut i have forgotten all _a few words of eacha. besides,besides b. but,except c. except,except d. besides,except20the cctv spring festival gala(春晚) of 2017 held _the eve of the lunar new year.this is _amazing and traditional ceremony, which is

10、also one of _ most important celebration customs for all chinese people.a. on, an,the b. on,an,a c. in,a,the專題: 介詞1d【解析】試題分析:句意:-你的筆友什么時候到達的北京?-他是在6月9號的早上到的這里。arrive 的意思是到達,是一個不及物動詞,表示到達大地方后跟介詞in;到達小地方后跟介詞at。北京應該是大地方,故第一個空應該是in;第二空表示具體某一天的早上,應該用介詞on。故選d。2c【解析】putinto表示將放入,make great progress,表示取得巨大進

11、步。故選c3b【解析】本題考查介詞。with在此表示伴隨狀況,表示“伴有”,故選b。句意:想來點咖啡嗎?是的,也給我來點牛奶,我喜歡咖啡加牛奶。a. much; by b. more; in c. larger; by4c【解析】表示人口多少要用large或small, 排除a、b。句意:專家認為到2020年印度的人口可能會多于中國的。5d【解析】試題分析:how about你認為怎么樣;would you mind你介意嗎;would you like你想嗎;could you please你能嗎。句意:飯后你能把來及扔出去嗎?是的,當然了。結合語境可知選d。6c【解析】試題分析:句意為:我

12、們都認為昨天你把座位讓給抱小孩的婦女是好心的。這是一個賓語從句,從句帶有一個固定句型“it is +形容詞+of/for +sb +to do sth”。句中如果形容詞指的是人的品質,則應用of。根據(jù)語境,這里形容詞指的是人的品質,即you are kind(你是好心的),故選c。7d【解析】考查介詞的用法。句意“96人在2010年4月10日那場撞機中喪生,包括波蘭總統(tǒng)和他夫人?!眅xcept“除了”;beyond“超過”;between“在.之間”;including“包括”,常放在名詞或代詞前面;include放在名詞后用included。故選d。8a【解析】在春天要用介詞in9c【解析】

13、試題分析:句意:對不起我剛才沒有聽出你的聲音,它在電話里聽起來相當不一樣。此處指“在電話里”應用介詞on,注意不要思維定勢用“be different from”,故選c。10d【解析】試題分析:句意:mr right不得不賣掉房子,盡管他違背他的愿望。be against sth表示反對某事。根據(jù)句意,故選d。11d 【解析】 試題分析:句意:-請看以上圖片并回答我的問題。look over仔細檢查;look up,查找;look at,看; look on旁觀。結合句意,故選d。12a【解析】固定短語hit sb on + the +身體部位表示打在某人的某處,注意應用the而不是ones

14、 。 句意:約翰打了杰克的鼻子。13d【解析】試題分析:句意:-看,在墻上有個洞。老鼠肯定從這里逃跑了。-我認為如此,如果沒有一張圖片在洞上,我們也許能很容易找到它。陷在里面的用介詞in,物體表面上用介詞on, 在事物的外部的前面用in front of;在事物內部的前面用in the front of ,結合句意可知圖片在洞外面的前面,故選d。14a【解析】試題分析:句意:之后,我知道了他所做的遠遠超出我所想的,他是十分慷慨的。 be far beyond 遠遠超,根據(jù)句意,故選a。15b【解析】試題分析:句意:alan,今晚去看電影怎么樣?對不起,我在忙著一個報告,并且下著傾盆大雨。根據(jù)句

15、意第一空“忙著做某事”是be busy with sth.;第二空“并且”應用介詞besides,故選b。16a【解析】此題重點考查名詞性的物主代詞,其可以單獨使用,yours=your picture在幾月份要用介詞in.17c【解析】試題分析:句意:吉姆經常騎自行車去學校。他非常喜歡騎自行車。of的;at在;by在旁邊,表示方式,由于,經過;in在里。表示乘坐某一種交通工具常用介詞by,所以選c。18b【解析】句意:雖然他們認為欣賞一個運動隊是結交新朋友的一個好方法,但是我愿意參加社區(qū)活動來擴寬我的社交圈。as作為,是介詞;當.時候,引導時間狀語從句;因為,引導原因狀語從句;盡管,引導讓步狀語從句,從句中應使用倒裝結構;although雖然,盡管,引導讓步狀語從句;as if好像,引導方式狀語從句或表語從句。根據(jù)句意第一個空應用although。第二個空是短語a good way of doing sth.一個做某事的好方法,介詞短語做后置定語。故選b。19d【解析】試題分析:除去英語之外,你在大學里還學了其他外語了嗎?是的,我學了3種。但除去幾個單詞外,我都忘記了。besides意為“除-之外(包括在內)”,常與other,a

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