將來時基本用法

1、將來時基本用法、概念：表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、 計劃或準備做某事。 句中一般有以下時間狀語：tomorrow , next day (week , month , year )，soon , the day after tomorrow (后天)等。二、基本結構： be going to + do ; will+ do。三、否定句：在be動詞(am , is, are) l后加not或情態(tài)動詞will后加not 成 won t。例如：I' m going to have a pic nic this after noon。 I'm not going to hav

2、ea picnic this afternoon 。四、一般疑問句：be 或 will 提到句首， some 改為 any， and 改為 or ，第一二人稱互換。例如： We are going to go on an outing this weekend。 Are you goingto go on an outing this weekend ？五、對劃線部分提問：一般情況，一般將來時的對劃線部分有三種情況。1。問人。 Who 例如： I'm going to New York soon 。 Whos going to New York soon 。2。 問干什么。 What

3、do 。例如： My father is going to watch a race withme this afternoon 。 What is your father going to do with you this afternoon 。3。問什么時候。 When 。例如： She's going to go to bed at nine 。When is she going to bed？六、同義句： be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow （明天）。 = I will go swimming tomorro

4、w 。練習：填空。1。我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I have a picnic with my friends 。I have a picnic with my friends 。2。下個星期一你打算去干嘛？ 我想去打籃球。What next Mond？ayI play basketball 。 What you do nextMonday ？I play basketball 。3。你媽媽這個周末去購物嗎？是，她要去買一些水果。 your mother go shopping this ？_ Yes，she。 Shebuy some fruit4。你們打算什么時候見面。What time yo

5、u meet？改句子。5。Nancy is going to go camping 。（改否定）Nancy going to go camping 。6。 Ill go and join them。（改否定）I go join them 。7。 I' m going to get up at 6：30 tomorrow改一般疑問句） to get up at 6：30 tomorrow ？8。 We will meet at the bus stop at 10： 30 。（改一般疑問句） meet at the bus stop at 10 ： 30。9。 She is going

6、to listen to music after school 。（對劃線部分提問） she after sch？ool10 。 My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow 。（同上） going to see a play the day aftertomorrow 。用所給詞的適當形式填空。11。Today is a sunny day 。 We （_ have） a picnic thisafternoon 。12。My brother （go ） to Shanghai next week 。1

7、3。Tom oftengo ） to school on foot 。But today is rain 。He （ g o ） to school by bike 。14 。 What do you usually do at weekends ？ I usually （watch ）TV and （catch ） insects ？15 。 Its Friday today 。 What she （ d o ） this weekend ？She （watch ） TV and （catch ） insects 。16。 What （ d0 ） you do last Sunday ？ I （pick ）apples on a farm 。What （do ） next Sunday ？ I （_ milk ） cows 。17 。 Mary （visit ） her grandparents tomorrow 。18。 Liu Tao （