(完整word版)初中英語閱讀理解練習(xí)(1)

1、初中英語閱讀理解練習(xí)（1）-1 - / 10初中英語專題練習(xí)-閱讀理解There are many kinds of food in the world. Scientists learn a lot about them. They say that there are some kinds of food peoplemust eat every day. For example, people must eat some gree n and yellow vegetables. We should nt eat too much meat. People alsoneed to eat

2、 some fruits, bread and rice. Of course our bodies need some water and milk.Scientists say people in different countries and different places eat different kinds of food. They cook food in differe nt ways.Different people eat at differe nt times. In one place, people eat once or twice a day. But in

3、ano ther place, people eat three or fourtimes. The scientists say when to eat and how many times to eat are not important. What we eat is the most importa nt thing.Nowadays, the world faces two problems. People in some places, for example, in Africa, are not full. Many people are eati ng junkfood. I

4、ts bad for peoples health. So its our duty to make every one full and make every one healthy.(1)_know about food most according to the passage.A. FarmersB. CooksC. Scie ntistsD. Customers(2)Scientists think the most important thing about food is_.A. how to cookB. whe n to eatC. what to eatD. how oft

5、e n to eat(3)Which of the following statements(陳述)is NOT true?A. Every day, we should eat some vegetables. B. All the people in the world have eno ugh food to eat.C. Many people are eati ng un healthy food. D. Every one is n eeded to help solve the two problems.(4)_ is not good for our health.(5)We

6、may read this passage in_Lin Tao and Chen Hai are good friends. They are in the same class. They are in the same team. Lin Tao sitsbehind Chen Hai. Now it is four o clock. School is over. They often go to play games after school. They canlook after their things very well. So their mothers don t give

7、 them watches. They don t have watches. They dorknow the time. But they can ask a man under the big tree. His watch is very nice. They can also see the clock onthe wall of the classroom. Now it s about five in the aftemeoogo home. They Must put on their clothes and go home(1) Where do Lin Tao and Ch

8、en Hai sit in the classroom?A. They sit in the same row (排).C. They sit in the same class.(2) What do they do after school?A. They go home.C. They look after each other.(3) Why don t they have watches?A. Because they don t need watches.A. MeatB. BreadC. MilkD. Potato chipsA. aletter1-5:B. a storyC.

9、a n ewspaperD. a health magaz ineB. Chen Hai sits beh ind Lin Tao.D. Lin Tao sits beh ind Chen Hai.B. They do their homework.D. They play games.初中英語閱讀理解練習(xí)（1）-2 - / 10B. Because they can t look after their things well.C. Because their watches are in their desks.D. Sorry, I don t know.(4) How can they

10、 know the time?A. They can see the teacher s watch B. They can ask the man under the big tree.C. They can go home and ask their mothers. D. They can see the sun(5) What time do they go home in the after noon?A. At about 10 a. m. B. At about 5 a. m. C. At about 5 p. m. D. At about lo p. m.1-5: DDBBCI

11、 have a neighbor we call“ Happy ” . I have never seen her angry at anything and never heard her say a harsh wordto anyone or about anyone.Happy and her husba nd Ben, 70, have a huge garde n. They spe nt many happy hours together work ing on it.Most of the n eighbors watched in terest in gly as Ben d

12、oubled the size of their garde n. As the cost of food climbed faster than Ben s beans, we all wishedovhad such a large garden. As the rest of us spent our dollars at the market, Happy could be see n pick ingbea ns in her back yard.Last mon th, Happy and Ben in vited most of the n eighborhood over fo

13、r an -day food festival “ all ” . We were told to bring gloves and arrive very early in the morning. We didn t know what was about to take place.By 9:00 am, there were nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes, beans, okra, and squash. By 10:00 am, there was lots oflaughter. We shared a lot of stori

14、es. By five oclock, every one was a little drunk from the wine and beer. After dinner, we playedgames. As we were leav ing, Happy and Ben han ded each of us a shopp ing bag filled with the bounty of the day, already packagedand froze n. What a delightful gift!Well, the point was nt so much about the

15、 food. The true gift was a day of friends enjoying one ano therscompa ny. None of it would have happe ned if it had bee n for Happy and Bens garde n. Now they have a blog about garde ning incase we decided to pla nt a garde n. And I am so proud of my tomato pla nts!(1)_According to paragraph 2, peop

16、lewished they also had a garden so that _ .A. they could spe nd happy times together with their family in itB. they could grow vegetables and sell at the marketC. they could in vite their n eighbors and hold parties in itD. they did nt have to spe nd so much money on food(2)Which of the following is

17、 the same as the underlined wordbounty ”？A. Prese ntB. Kindn essC. LaughterD. Happ in ess(3) For what purpose did Happy and Ben invite the neighbors to their garden?A. To ask them to atte nd a birthday partyB. To help them get to know each otherC. To let them enjoy what they grew in the garde nD. To

18、 ask them to share some interesting stories初中英語閱讀理解練習(xí)（1）-3 - / 10（4）What did the writer most probably think of the time he spent in the garden?A. He thought it was too short but enjoyable.B. He thought it was won derfulC. He thought it was not as good as he thought. D. He thought it was too terrible

19、.（5）_ We can infer that.A. Happy and her husba nd Ben dont like spe nding time with othersB. Happy and her husba nd Ben sometimes quarrel with each otherC. Happy and her husba nd Ben are a gen erous and warm-hearted coupleD. Happy and her husba nd Ben live on the food they grow in their garde n1-5:

20、DACBC（四）Many people say that they are work ing too many hours. They dont have eno ugh time to relax or to stay with their family.Work hours are differe nt from one country to ano ther. I n France, people spe nd about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan,however, people work about 2,159 hours a year.

21、 That means（意味著）a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year tha n aFrench worker.Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, manycompanies（公司）dont pay overtime（力口班工資 ）.Their workers dont get more money for more work. Some people thi

22、nk its theirduty（ 職責(zé)）to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they dont work more hours.Many people say that their vacati ons are too short .In Fran ce, people get five weeks of paid vacati on a year. In Germany, theyget four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One

23、study shows fewer than（ 少于） half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Brita in, there is a say ing, All work and no play makes Jack a dull （遲鈍的）boy. If that is true, there must be a lotof dull people in the world.（1）_A Japanese worker works more hours a year than a French one.A. 513B. 1

24、,646C. 2,159D. 3,805（2）_ The word extra in Paragraph 3 means.A.正常的B.額外的C.有用的D.少量的（3）_People inget only two weeks of paid vacation a year.A. FranceB. Germa nyC. theU nited StatesD. Great Brita in（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. No companies offer（ 提供）vacations to their wo

25、rkers.B. Many people say they have eno ugh time to relax.C. Not all workers can get more money for more workD. More tha n half of workers use all their vacatio n days.（5）What can we infer（推斷）from the passage?A. Workers in the Un ited States get the Ion gest paid vacatio nB. Many people have vacati o

26、ns long eno ughC. Work hours are the same around the world.初中英語閱讀理解練習(xí)（1）-4 - / 10D. There are a lot of dull people in the world.1-5 : ABCCD（五）Are you feeli ng sleepy in class? I remember that I used to get up at eight whe n I was young. And we used not to do homework.But now, everyth ing has cha nge

27、d.For 12-year-old Liu Xia ngjia n, the most difficult thing in life is gett ing up at 5:50 a.m. every school day.I dont want to get up so early, but I used to be afraid of being late, the six-grade Beijing primary school stude nt said, I wantmore sleep.Liu has breakfast at 6:15 a.m., and after a 30-

28、minute bus ride, arrives at school at 7 a.m. Like most of his 28 classmates, Liuarrives at school a full hour before less ons start at 8 a.m.In 2007, a survey of 2500 schoolchildre n in six cities, in cludi ng Beijing and Shan ghai, it was found that about 77% stude ntswere short of sleep.In a recen

29、t survey made by the China Daily website, almost 70% of the 1,130 respondents（調(diào)查對象） saidthat they agreed with cutt ing school hours, while 20% disagreed and 10% had no comme nt.Although their children spend long hours at school, many parents arrange （安排）for them to take more studies.Lius mother, Wan

30、g Qunyu, who teaches at a high school in Beijing, thinks her son is still not doing eno ugh to win a place at agood quality （質(zhì)量）high school.Of course I want my son to have more sleep, more exercise and more fun, she said, but the com mon say ing is that if you giveyour child a happy childhood in Chi

31、na, you give him failed future.Something must be done to change peoples traditional thought that a college diploma （畢業(yè)證）is a ticket to a good job.（1）Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Liu Xia ngjia n likes to get up earlier.B. Lius mother thinks her son is work ing hard eno u

32、gh.C. Liu goes to school by bike.D. In Lius school, the first less on starts at 8 a.m.（2）How many people in the survey had no comment?A. 1130.B. 149.C. 113.D. 991.（3）What is the writers opinion according to the passage?A. A college diploma does nt mean a good job.B. The stude nts should have less sl

33、eep ing timeC. The writer agrees with Lius mothers idea.D. The author disagrees with cutt ing school hours.（4）The underlined expression if you give your child a happy childhood in China, you give him failed future.means_ .A. If a child plays happily, he will fail the game.B. If a child does nt spe n

34、d more time on study, he will not have a good job in the future.C. If a child has more sleep, he will go to a good college in the future.D. If a child plays happily, he will get a college diploma.1-4DCAB :（六）初中英語閱讀理解練習(xí)（1）-5 - / 10Now the game Angry Birds has become more and more popular with the you

35、ng and the old. Im sure you also enjoy it a lot. Butis it too small to play the game on your mobile phone or on your computer? Do you want to visit a park where you can find somebigger birds and pigs? As this picture shows, Angry Birds has now become much bigger. Copying the action of the real compu

36、tergame, players pull a real catapult( 彈弓)and shoot Angry Birds toys at gree n piggy ballo on s. I think that must be very excit ing totouch such big birds.Angry Birds Land recen tly ope ned in side Sarka nni emi Amuseme nt Park in Tampere, Finland( 芬蘭).It is the first Angry Birdstheme park in the w

37、orld. Finland is a country in northern Europe. And then other countries will copy Fin la nds example. The UKgover nment says that they pla n to build Angry Birds theme parks in the UK. Whats more, you can see such theme parks not only inthe UK, but also in other coun tries. The game, Angry Birds, is

38、 created by the Finnish company Rovio. It agrees to help build thetheme parks all over the world.(1)Why does the news say Angry Birds has become bigger?A. Because the scree ns of mobile pho nes and computers have become bigger.B. Because Angry Birds has become more and more popular.C. Because people

39、 spe nd much more money on Angry Birds.D. Because there have bee n theme parks n amed Angry Birds.(2)From the second paragraph, we can infer (推測)that .A. some countries dont allow kids to play Angry Birds any moreB. Angry Birds theme parks will be built in more and more placesC. build ing Angry Bird

40、s theme parks is not a good ideaD. its difficult to clea n up an Angry Birds theme park(3)_ The underlined word “ It ” refers t.A. the game Angry BirdsB. the Angry Birds theme parkC. the compa ny that created the game Angry Birds11D. the engin eer who created the first Angry Birds theme park(4)Whats

41、 the best title for this passage?A. Angry Birds in Fin la nd.B. More Angry Birds in the World.C. Angry Birds Flyi ng to Theme Parks.D. Rovio Pla ns to Build More Angry Birds Theme Parks.1-4 : DBCC(七)We know music is very importa nt. Do you no tice music play ing at any of those places whe n you go s

42、omewhere? Today moststores, stati ons, restaura nts and other places play music. You might even hear music in an office or on a farm.Scien tists believe that music in flue nces the way people behave. They thi nk that the sound of western classical music makespeople feel richer. Whe n a restaura nt p

43、lays classical music, people spe nd more money on food and drin ks. When the restaura ntplays moder n music, people spe nd less mon ey. Without music, people spe nd eve n less.Scien tists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. Some restaura nts play fast music duri ng their hour

44、s. Thismakes people eat faster and leave quickly. Restaurants can make more money in this way.初中英語閱讀理解練習(xí)（1）-6 - / 10Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is truethat people lear n better whe n they are relaxed. And

45、 liste ning to music can help you relax.The n ext time you hear music somewhere, be careful. It might in flue nce the way you do thin gs.(1)According to the text, scientists believe that music can_.初中英語閱讀理解練習(xí)（1）-7 - / 10C. develop our in terest i n moneyD. ii(2)The habit of listening to music can ma

46、ke a studentA. slow in action B. care about manners C. fresh in mind D. worry about studies(3)Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?D. Music and Behavior1-3 : ACD(八)My life plan is to visit all the states in the US. Several years ago , my husband and I were traveling in the nor

47、thwest. One day,when we were having our breakfast , I lost my wallet that had over $300 in it. There was no way for us to be able to find it , but wewent on with our trip.We went off to drive around and enjoy the city , completely forgetting my missing wallet. Later on , when I checked my phone,ther

48、e was a message from the boss of the restaura nt where we had our breakfast：I have someth ing that bel ongs to yoq and youre going to be very happy.”We got back to the restaura nt and there was the wallet on the table with all the money in it!The bosss son found the wallet in front of the door , and

49、 brought it to him. He thought that it must belong to some one who hada meal in the restaura nt, so he checked in side and found my phone nu mber on a piece of paper.(1)Where were the writer and her husband when she lost her wallet?A. They were in their hometow n.MB. They were in the southwest of th

50、e US.C. They were in the n ortheast of the US.D. They were in the n orthwest of the US.(2)According to the passage, we can say that_ .A. the writer always lost things during her tripsB. the message was a good surprise to the writerC. the wallet was not importa nt for the writerD. the writer did nt m

51、ind that she had lost her wallet(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer lost her way whe n she was look ing for her wallet.B. The writer fin ally found her wallet un der the table of the restaura nt.C. It was in front of the restaura nts door that the wallet was foun

52、d.D. The bosss son knew the writers phone nu mber and called her.(4)What can we know from the passage?A. The boss of the restaura nt knew the writer before.B. The writer was tha nkful to the boss of the restaura nt.C. The writer knew some one would bring back her wallet.D. The writer was nt upset wh

53、e n she found that her wallet was miss ing.A. create differe nt feeli ngs for usB. help us to develop good habitsD. in flue nee n aturalenvironmentsA. Music in Restaura ntsB. Good and Bad MusicC. Types of Music初中英語閱讀理解練習(xí)（1）-8 - / 10(5)Which of the following words can describe the boss best?A. In ter

54、est in g.B. Nice.C. Hard-worki ng.D. Stupid.1-5 : DBCBB（九）A farmer had a brother in town who was a gardener, and his brother had a garden full of the finest fruit trees. So his skill and hisbeautiful trees were famous everywhere. One day the farmer went into the town to visit his brother, and was su

55、rprised at the treesthat grew quite well.Look, my brother, said the garde ner. I will give you an apple tree, the best from my garde n, and you, and your childre n, andyour childre ns childre n will enjoy it.Then the gardener called his workmen and ordered them to take up the tree and carry it to hi

56、s brothers farm. They did so, andthe next morning the farmer bega n to won der where he should pla nt it.If I pla nt it on the hill, he said to himself, the wind might catch it and shake dow n the delicious fruit before it is ripe. If I pla ntit close to the road, passersby will see it and take away

57、 the apples-but if I pla nt it too n ear the door of my house, my children maypick the fruit. So, after he had thought the matter over, he planted the tree behind his barn （谷倉）.Time passed, but the tree had no fruit the first year, nor the sec on d-the n the farmer called his brother. Whe n the gard

58、e nercame, the farmer said an grily, You have cheated me, and give n me a useless tree in stead of a fruitful one. This is the third year andstill it brings out nothing but leaves!The garde ner laughed and said, See where the tree was pla nted, it has no sun or warmth. How could you expect flowers a

59、ndfruit?（1）From the passage, we can see the farmer planted the apple treeA. beh ind his barnB. on the hillC. close to the roadD. n ear his house（2） The underlined word ripe means _ in Chinese.A.掛果B.成熟C.開花D.成長（3）What is NOT mentioned in the fifth paragraph?A. What happe ned to the apple tree.B. Why t

60、he farmer got angry with his brother.C. What kind of man the farmer was.D. Why the farmer called his brother.（4）Which of the following is NOT true?A. The farmers brother had a garde n full of the fin est fruit trees.B. The garde ner gave his brother the best apple tree from his garde n.C. No flowers