2016浙江省麗水市中考英語(yǔ)真題及答案

1、2016浙江省麗水市中考英語(yǔ)真題及答案考生須知：1.全卷共七大題，76小題,滿分為120分。考試時(shí)間為100分鐘。2.全卷分為卷I(選擇題)和卷(非選擇題)兩部分,全部在“答題紙”上作答。卷I的答案必須用2B鉛筆填涂；卷的答案必須用黑色墨水簽字筆寫在“答題紙”的相應(yīng)位置上。3.請(qǐng)用黑色墨水簽字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。卷 說明：本卷共有三大題，45小題, 滿分70分。請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆在“答題紙”上將你認(rèn)為正確的選項(xiàng)所對(duì)應(yīng)的小方框涂黑、涂滿。第一部分 聽力部分一、聽力（共15小題，滿分25分） 第一節(jié)：聽小對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問題。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分

2、5分）1. What does Tony like playing? A. The guitar.B. The piano.C. The violin.2. How did John get to school this morning?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.3. Who does Frank think is the most popular student in his class?A. Ben.B. Jim.C. Peter.4. Where is the bookstore?A. Behind the park.B. Next to the b

3、ank.C. Across from the library.5. Whose phone number does the woman want?A. Kates.B. Bobs.C. Nancys.第二節(jié)：聽長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問題。（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答6、7兩個(gè)問題。6. Whats Dales problem?A. He has got a bad cold.B. He has failed the math exam.C. He worries about the exams.7. What is Sallys ad

4、vice for Dale?A. Drinking some water.B. Studying math harder.C. Laughing to relax.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答810三個(gè)問題。8. What is Jenny doing online?A. Playing games.B. Learning English.C. Listening to music.9. How is the weather?A. Cool.B. Hot.C. Warm.10. What are the two speakers going to do?A. To read books.B. To

5、 see a movie.C. To go swimming.第三節(jié)：聽下面一段獨(dú)白，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問題。（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）11. What activity will the students take part in?A. Hiking.B. Fishing.C. Camping.12. What should the students wear?A. Light clothes and old shoes.B. Light clothes and strong shoes.C. Warm clothes and strong shoes.13

6、. How many suggestions are given to the students? A. Three.B. Four. C. Five.14. What time will the students meet?A. At 8:00 a.m.B. At 10:00 a.m.C. At 1:00 p.m.15. Where will the students have lunch?A. On the beach.B. Beside the river.C. On top of the mountain.第二部分 筆試部分二、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 閱讀下面短

7、文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Jane had two children to raise. She had to pay for the housing and 16 clothes. She had a lot of bills. She worked in a 17 every day and got $600 a week. Even when she was 18 , she went to work. Jane worked hard and did a great job. She depended on tips (小費(fèi)) to help

8、 her get enough money to pay the bills. One night, after Jane had served dinner to a family, 19 left a big tip on the table. It was 20 . Jane was taking care of another family at their table. When she turned back, she found the money had been 21 . Jane saw a woman at another table staring at her whe

9、n she 22 the restaurant. Jane went to ask her what food she wanted. She 23 just a sandwich. She did not leave a tip after eating and Jane heard that she paid with a $20 bill. Jane was sure the woman had stolen her 24 , but she couldnt prove (證明) it. The next night, the 25 woman came into the restaur

10、ant. She gave Jane $50. She said, “I was so sorry I took your money last 26 . I had a bad day. Someone stole my wallet. So I was angry. So I took your money. 27 that was not right. People should 28 good things. Not bad things. So I want you to take the money.”“Ill take the $20 but you keep the 29 .

11、I know you need it,” said Jane.“You should have called the police,” the manager said to Jane.Jane said, “No. We should forgive (原諒) when someone says 30 and wants to make it right. We should try to help each other.”16. A. buy B. design C. make D. wash 17. A. bookstoreB. hospitalC. restaurant D. scho

12、ol 18. A. angryB. afraidC. happyD. tired19. A. heB. sheC. weD. they20. A. $20B. $30C. $40D. $5021. A. handed inB. taken awayC. given backD. thrown out22. A. looked atB. looked aroundC. looked afterD. looked for23. A. orderedB. madeC. soldD. served24. A. bookB. moneyC. dinnerD. wallet25. A. oldB. bea

13、utifulC. sameD. strange26. A. nightB. weekC. monthD. year27. A. AndB. ButC. SoD. Or28. A. acceptB. borrowC. cookD. share29. A. moneyB. promisesC. restD. words30. A. helloB. thanksC. goodbyeD. sorry三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ANew Baby BrotherI was sitting in schoolwhen

14、I heard the news.“Your baby brother is born,and wants to see you!”Dad got me from schooland to the hospital with no delay.Hurrying on our journey,he almost forgot the way!My brothers hands were tiny,and wrinkly soft, like a prune.After he smiled at me,Mom said, “Hell come home soon!”Everyone “oohing

15、” and “aahing”,they say “He is so sweet.And one day hell walk around on those little baby feet!”31. The writer was _ when hearing the news.A. at schoolB. at homeC. in the hospitalD. in the store32. The writers _ took the writer to the hospital to see the baby brother.A. fatherB. motherC. brotherD. t

16、eacher33. The family felt _ to have the new baby.A. worriedB. surprisedC. relaxedD. excited BHave you ever heard of a rattlesnake? It is a poisonous (有毒的) American snake. When it is angry or afraid, it makes a noise like a rattle with its tail. Its very scary. But Heather Ramirez and her husband, fr

17、om California, in the United States, make a living in an unusual way. They are self-employed (自雇的) snake catchers! They catch snakes, especially rattlesnakes which have gone indoors, and return them to the wild.Heather describes her work as “protecting people from rattlesnakes and protecting rattles

18、nakes from people!” In the area where they live, rattlesnakes often come face to face with people. They are found in stores, offices, houses and gardens. Heather explains that its not the snakes that are moving into places where people live, but its the other way round. The snakes lived in these pla

19、ces first and then the people built houses.Most people who see a rattlesnake are feared. If you keep your distance, however, the snake wont bite (咬) you. In twelve years as a snake catcher, Heather has never touched a snake. She doesnt take the risk. She picks up the snakes with a special tool. This

20、 doesnt hurt them, but it keeps them at a safe distance so that they cant bite her.Heather and her husband are very busy because they are never off duty. Catching snakes is a full-time job and they dont often have a day off. People can get to them at any time of the day or night. Not everyone can do

21、 this job, but Heather doesnt want to do anything else. “I just love my job,” she says.34. The Ramirezs make a living in an unusual way by _.A. catching and selling snakesB. catching snakes as a part-time job C. protecting snakes in the wildD. being self-employed snake catchers35. In Paragraph 2, He

22、ather explains why the rattlesnakes _.A. never bite peopleB. are afraid of peopleC. are found where people liveD. lived with people at first36. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refers to _.A. rattlesnakesB. special toolsC. people aroundD. the Ramirezs37. Which of the following is true accor

23、ding to the passage?A. Heather catches snakes only at night.B. Heather is always ready to do her job.C. Heather risks touching snakes sometimes.D. Heather has been a snake catcher for 20 years.CA team is a group of people with a common goal. A schools football team has two goals. One goal is to win.

24、 That is what the team wants to do. The other goal is to build character. Character is what a person values, how a person gets along with others. That is why schools have football teams. They want to help students build good values.Each team member builds character. They learn to cooperate (合作). The

25、y learn to make good decisions. They work hard. They practice every day. They learn to follow the rules. Each team member has a position (位置). Each position is part of winning. No one player has the ability to win the game for the team. Only if the team works together does a team win. People often s

26、ay, “There is no I in TEAM.”Whether the team wins or loses, at the end of the game they congratulate the other team. That is called sportsmanship. While they fight to win during the game, it is just a game. They cannot be angry with the other team. If they are, theyll hear from their coach. makes su

27、re the team reaches the schools goal. The coach cares about the whole team. The coach gives each player advice. When the team wins, everyone celebrates. And the coach is glad. But after the season is over, the coach is still happy. The coach gets to see the players as they go to school every day. Th

28、e character they have built is part of their success in school, too.Some coaches say that if you go into a classroom at their school youll be able to tell the players. It is not that they are bigger than the other students. It is the ones who are helping other students work. Teamwork is part of thei

29、r lives.38. Schools build football teams mainly to help students _.A. get good gradesB. become leadersC. build good values D. improve football skills39. What does the underlined sentence “There is no I in TEAM.” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. I never take part in the game.B. I am not a member of the team.C.

30、 A famous star is the key to success.D. Teamwork comes first during the game.40. Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 5?A. The captainB. The coachC. The headmasterD. The monitor41. Some coaches think football players are different from others because they are _.A. taller B. bi

31、ggerC. more helpfulD. more talentedDOne day, Susie was unhappy when she came home from school. “Whats the matter, my dear?” asked her mother, drawing her to her side and smiling.“All our class must hand in compositions tomorrow. We must write 12 lines at least. But I can never write one. Ill have to

32、 go to school without a composition, for I wont copy one from a book, or ask you or papa to write one for me.”“Thats right,” said her mother. “Youll be happier with a poor composition, if its your own, than with a fine one written by somebody else. But cheer up. Run into the garden and play. Ill cal

33、l you in half an hour. Dont think about your composition now. Just have a good time.” It seemed just a few minutes to Susie before she heard her mother calling her. She went into the house immediately her hands full of sweet flowers, and her face red with exercise.Then her mother asked her to sit by

34、 the window with a nice piece of paper and a pencil, and write something about what she could see. “Never mind your composition; do this to please me, and well talk about that later.”Although Susie thought her mothers request was strange, she knew she always had a good reason for everything she did.

35、 So she did as her mother requested.As she looked out, she first saw the western sky and some bright, sunset clouds. “Oh, mother, what a sunset!”“Dont talk. Just write.”The pencil began moving rapidly across the paper. She wrote about the sunset clouds, the look of the distant hills, the streets, th

36、e river, the garden with its flowers, and the birds flying past the window. She forgot all about the terrible composition!Just as she had reached the bottom of the page, her mother came in and said with a smile, “Well, Susie, how does that composition come on?”“Composition! You told me not to think

37、about it, and Ive never thought of it once. Ive had such a nice time writing about what I could see from the window.”Mrs. Smith took the paper and read what Susie had written. She said, “There, Susie, thats a very nice composition, really.”“A composition! Is that a composition?” Susie asked in surpr

38、ise.“Yes, my dear, and a very good one, too, if we find a title for it,” replied her mother. Then she added, “Im sure it will please your teacher, as it does me. You see, its easy enough to write a composition if you have anything interesting to write about.”42. Susie was unhappy when she came home

39、because _.A. she was punished by her teacherB. she couldnt write a compositionC. she forgot to take her composition homeD. she didnt get on well with her classmates43. From the story we can know Susies mother _.A. had never understood her daughterB. had never talked with Susies teacherC. knew how to

40、 write a good compositionD. wrote the composition for her daughter 44. The title of Susies composition might be _.A. My Helpful Clever Mother B. The Beautiful Sights at SunsetC. How to Please Your TeacherD. How to Have a Pleasant Time 45. What might happen the next morning?A. Susies classmates would

41、 laugh at her.B. Susies teacher would be angry with her.C. Susies mother would ask her to stay at home.D. Susie would hand in her composition happily.卷 說明：本卷共有四大題，31小題，滿分50分。請(qǐng)用黑色墨水簽字筆將答案寫在“答題紙”的相應(yīng)位置上。四、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀下面的短文，在思維導(dǎo)圖中填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容完成閱讀摘記。Tape-Measure Murder is a short story by Agatha C

42、hristie. In the story, Miss Politt, the dressmaker, finds that Mrs. Spenlow is dead in her house in a small village called St Mary Mead. Everybody, including the police, thinks that Mr. Spenlow is the murderer (兇手) because he is so calm and quiet after discovering his wifes death. But after the poli

43、ce talk to Miss Marple, she finds out the real murderer.The best part of the story is when Miss Marple explains how she solves the mystery (疑案) by noticing a tiny pin (別針) on a policemans uniform. Her explanation is very clear and clever. Miss Marple is my favorite character in the story. I think sh

44、e is very special because she is just an old lady but she is even smarter than the policemen. I never thought that an old lady could be the main character of a detective story!Can you guess who the murderer is? Read the book to find out! You will enjoy the story very much because the ending is so su

45、rprising. Title: Tape-Measure MurderThe main characters: 47 , theSpenlows, Miss Marple and the policePlace: in a small 46 called St Mary MeadThe problem: who murdered 48 Most important events: - everybody thinks that Mr. Spenlow is the murderer- 49 talk to Miss Marple Solution: 50 solves the mystery

46、五、詞匯運(yùn)用（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）A. 用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次，每空限填一詞。cheap chopstick exactly except receive51. A house with a big garden full of roses is _ what I want.52. Julia _ presents from her son on Mothers Day every year.53. The scarves in this store are _ than those in the supermarket.54. We havent tol

47、d anyone about the secret _ our English teacher. 55. In Chinese culture, its not polite to point your _ at others at table.B. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。Who Needs Money?The kids in my class are doing an experiment to show that we dont need to spend money to have 56 (娛樂), so we arent going to

48、 buy anything for a whole week! All the money we 57 (節(jié)省) will go to charity. Keep reading to see how it goes!Day 1:I went to a 58 (免費(fèi)的) concert with Rachel this evening. We had a great time 59 (直到為止) it started raining! We had to walk home.Day 2:The weather was still bad this morning, and my 60 (電腦) didnt work. It needed to be fixed, but I knew it would 61 (花費(fèi)) money, so I asked Jake for help. He 62 (設(shè)法) to fix it and I lent him some DVDs that