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1、高考訓練營:每日高頻詞匯1. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully.A.admitted B.acknowledged C.absorbed D.considered答案D. considered注釋considered 考慮;admit 承認;absorb 吸收。注意acknowledge1) (=agree or admit the truth of; confess) 承認, 供認;A. He acknowledged his mistake.(他承認了他的錯誤。)
2、B.接動名詞 He acknowledged having beenbeaten.( 他承認被打敗了。)2) (express thanks for) 致謝;A. Mary acknowledged the gift with a pleasant letter.(瑪麗致函感謝饋贈的禮物。)B. His long service with the company was acknowledged with a present.( 向他 贈送禮品以感謝他長期來對公司的服務。)2. The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimmin
3、g pool without his parents'.A. command B. conviction C. consent D. compromise答案C. consent注釋consent 同意, 贊成, 答應。conviction 深信,確信。compromise 妥 協(xié),折中。command命令,指令;掌握,運用能力。3. Our research has focused on a drug which is so as to be ableto change brain chemistry.A. powerful B. influential C. monstrous D
4、. vigorous答案A. powerful注釋powerful (=having or producing great power)強有力的。在這里四個形容詞中,只有powerful (有效力的)可與表示藥物的名詞搭配。influential有影 響的,有勢力的,monstrous異常大的,vigorous精力旺盛的,強健有力的。4. The lost car of the Lees was found in the woods off thehighway.1) vanished B. abandoned C. scattered D. rejected答案B. abandoned注釋a
5、bandoned (=give up completely) 放棄, 拋棄;1) The scientist abandoned his research for lack of fund.2) The sailors abandoned the burning ship注意abandon暗指某人對其所拋棄的人或物將會發(fā)生什么事情不感興趣,如把撞壞的汽車拋棄在路旁。vanish (二suddenly disappear; go out of existence) vi. 消失, 絕跡;2) The airplane vanished into the clouds.3) Many kinds
6、of animals have vanished form the earth.( 許多種類的動物以在 地球上絕跡。)scatter (二send, go in different direction)當區(qū)使,使分散;The police scatteredthe crowed.(警察驅散人群。)(=throw or put in various directions) 撒, 至U處放; He scattered his clothes all over the room. reject(=refuse to accept) 拒絕接受;She rejected my suggestion5.
7、Henry's news report covering the conference was so thatnothing had been omitted.A.understanding B.comprehensibleC.comprehensive D.understandable答案C. comprehensive.注釋comprehensive 完全的無所不包的; comprehensible 能懂的, 可以理 解的;understandable可以理解的,主要用來指人的行為。understanding用 來指人時,表示“善于理解別人或別人問題的(人).”注意下面的搭配:a
8、comprehensive map (街區(qū)詳圖);a comprehensible remark(聽得懂的話),an understandable mistake (可以理解的錯誤);an understanding friend ( 一位能理解人的朋友).6. She was afraid that unless the train speeded up she would lose her to Scotland.A. ticket B. place C. seat D. connection答案D. connection注釋lose one's connection to 誤了到
9、。.地方去的(汽車、火車、輪船的)聯(lián) 運; The train was late and I missed my connection.7. The ship was in a storm off Jamaica.A. drowned B. sunk C. wrecked D. submitted答案C. wrecked注釋wreck vt.撞壞, 毀壞;1) My son wrecked my car.2) My car was completely wrecked in the accident.sink vt.下沉,沉沒,該動詞也可作及物動詞用,意為 使下沉”但按本題句 意看,用被動語態(tài)
10、不妥。drown 溺死, 淹死: (vt.) He drowned his wife. (vi) He drowned in the river.(他在河里淹死了。)submit 1) (=put oneself under the control of another) 提交, 呈送 (to): Should a wife submit herself to her husband?(妻子應順從他丈夫嗎?)3) (=put forward for option, discussion, decision ect.) 提出(供評論、討論決定 等)You must submit your req
11、uest to the committee. 3) (=surrender (to) , givein) 屈®,投降:After being defeated, they submitted to the enemy.(打敗后, 他們向敵人投降了。)8. No one has been able to trace the author of the poem.A. still B. yet C. already D. just答案B. yet注釋yet常用于現(xiàn)在完成時的否定句中,意為尚,還”。9. More than one-third of the Chinese in the U
12、nited States live inCalifornia,in San Francisco.A. previouslyB. predominantlyC practicallyD. permanently答案B. predominantly.注釋predominantly(二mostly; mainly)主要地。previously(二coming earlier in time or order) 先前, 早先; This is better thanany solution previously.(這個辦法比以前提出的任何解決辦法都好。)practically(二really; in
13、a practical way)實際上。permanently (=going on for a long time)永久地。本題譯文:在美國,華人中有三分之一居住在加利福尼亞洲,其中主要是在舊金山。10. The new secretary has written a remarkably report only ina few pages but with all the details.A. concise B. clear C. precise D. elaborate答案A. concise.注釋concise (=brief; giving much information in
14、few words)簡明扼要的:He gave a concise report of the meeting.( 他對會議作了 簡明扼要的報道。) clear 清楚的。precise (二exact; correctly stated; free form error) 精確的, 明 白無誤的;Please tell me the precise measurements.( 請告訴我精確的尺寸。 )elaborate (=worked out with much care; carefully prepared)精心制作的,豐盛的:Peter worked out an elaborate
15、 scheme for raising the money.( 彼得制定 了 一項詳盡得計劃來籌集著筆款項。)孤立地看,似乎4個形容詞均能修飾report,但從句子的邏輯關系看, 后半句 中有 only in a few pages but with all the details,故 concise 是最貼切的選擇了。高考訓練營:每日高頻詞匯二1. The managing director took the for the accident, although itwas not really his fault.A. guilt B. charge C. blame D. accusat
16、io答案C. blame.注釋take the blame for 對承擔責任。Take charge of負責管理(照顧)。注意charge前無冠詞the.2. The worker agreed to the strike if the company wouldsatisfy their demands.A. call for B. call forth C. call off D. call up答案C. call off3. I could just see a car in the distance, but I couldn't whatcolor it was.A. l
17、ook out B. make out C. get across D. take after答案B. make out4. He has impressed his employers considerably and he is soonto be promoted.A. eventually B. yet C. finally D. accordingly答案D. accordingly.注釋accordingly (=for that reason, therefore)因止匕, 所以。5. It was a great for him to be pleasant to people
18、 he didn't like.A. attempt B. trouble C. power D. effort答案D. effort.注釋effort (作可數(shù)名詞用)(=vigorous attempt) 努力的嘗試:Does it require a great effort of will to give up smoking?(戒煙需要堅強的毅力嗎?)6. The firemen managed to the fire in time.A. extinguish B. prevent C. suppress D. ruin答案A. extinguish.注釋extinguis
19、h (=put out) vt. 撲滅(火焰等)。Stop the fire雖然也可以搭配, 但按本句題意用extinguish為最佳。7. What is most obvious in this book are all those details of daily living which make Mrs. Richard common.A. nothing butB. anything butC. above all D.rather than答案B. anything but.注釋anything but (=far from being) 根本不;The boys knew th
20、ey bad broken the rules, and they were anything but happy when they were called to the office. (=They were unhappy and afraid.)nothing but 只不過;Don't have him for a friend; he's nothing but a criminal.(不要把他當朋友,他只不過是個罪犯。)I have nothing but two dollars.( 我只 有2美元。)above all最重要的。rather than 而不是8. The car was completely and the driver
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