九年級英語上冊Module11Unit3Languageinuse新版外研版

1、1會(huì)計(jì)學(xué)九年級英語上冊九年級英語上冊Module11Unit3Languageinuse新版外新版外研版研版1. To understand and apply the attributive clause with which and who2. To practise and apply new vocabulary3. To complete a task involving making a photo showObjectives牛牛文庫文檔分享Are you familiar with these sentences? They are all from the texts we

2、have learnt.1. Hes the boy who won the photo competition last year.2. The photo which we like best in the City and People group was taken by Zhao Min.3. A group of photos which show Beijing and Cambridge in England has won the prize.牛牛文庫文檔分享4. The one who took photos at the school dance?5. The perso

3、n who won the prize for the subject Nature is fifteen-year-old Li Wei.6. It is a beautiful girl who is wearing a blouse and skirt, and who is protecting her books against the showers.7. He Zhong manages to show how this great new band moves and sounds, and the good time which their fans are having.8

4、. and thanks to everyone who entered the competition.牛牛文庫文檔分享1. Hes the boy _ won the photo competition last year.2. The photo _ we like best in the City and People group was taken by Zhao Min.3. A group of photos _ show Beijing and Cambridge in England has won the prize.4. The one _ took photos at

5、the school dance? who which which whogo Ready?牛牛文庫文檔分享5. The person _ won the prize for the subject Nature is fifteen-year-old Li Wei.6. It is a beautiful girl _ is wearing a blouse and skirt, and _ is protecting her books against the showers.7. He Zhong manages to show how this great new band moves

6、 and sounds, and the good time _ their fans are having.8. and thanks to everyone _ entered the competition. who who who which who牛牛文庫文檔分享牛牛文庫文檔分享看下面的幾個(gè)例句：看下面的幾個(gè)例句：It successfully shows the rich culture which makes Beijing so famous.它成功地展示了它成功地展示了北京聞名遐邇的北京聞名遐邇的悠悠久文化。久文化。The photo which we liked best

7、was taken by Zhao Min.我們最喜歡的我們最喜歡的照片是趙敏拍的照片是趙敏拍的。牛牛文庫文檔分享 A group of photos which show Beijing and Cambridge in England has won the prize.Attributive clause引導(dǎo)詞在從句中引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語作主語先行詞是先行詞是物物牛牛文庫文檔分享 The photo which we liked best in the City and People group was taken by Zhao Min.Attributive clause先行詞是先行

8、詞是物物引導(dǎo)詞在從句中引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作賓語作賓語牛牛文庫文檔分享 Hes the boy who won the photo competition last year!下面我們再看一個(gè)句子：下面我們再看一個(gè)句子：Attributive clause先行詞是先行詞是人人引導(dǎo)詞在從句中引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語作主語牛牛文庫文檔分享由此，我們可以看出：由此，我們可以看出：如果如果先行詞是人先行詞是人，那么定語從句的引，那么定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞就可以是導(dǎo)詞就可以是who。 例如： Do you know Mr Zhang who(m) they like very much?注意：注意：當(dāng)當(dāng)who在從句中在

9、從句中作賓語作賓語時(shí)，在時(shí)，在現(xiàn)代語法規(guī)則簡化為大多數(shù)情況下都現(xiàn)代語法規(guī)則簡化為大多數(shù)情況下都可用可用who了。了。牛牛文庫文檔分享不管定語從句不管定語從句修飾修飾的是的是人人還是還是物物，如果，如果引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作賓語引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作賓語，通常就，通常就可以省可以省略略。例如：。例如：Is that the car (that/which) you bought last month?那是你上個(gè)月買的車嗎？那是你上個(gè)月買的車嗎？A friend is a person (who/whom) you know very well and like. 朋友是你十分了解并且喜歡的人。朋友是你十分了

10、解并且喜歡的人。 作賓語作賓語作賓語作賓語牛牛文庫文檔分享若引導(dǎo)詞在從句中若引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語作主語時(shí)就時(shí)就不能省略不能省略，否則，否則會(huì)造成結(jié)構(gòu)混亂。會(huì)造成結(jié)構(gòu)混亂。Id love to have parents who understands me.我希望父母理解我。我希望父母理解我。He can make lessons that are usually boring interesting.他通常能把枯燥乏味的課講得生動(dòng)有趣。他通常能把枯燥乏味的課講得生動(dòng)有趣。作主語作主語作主語作主語注意：注意：在定語從句中作賓語的引導(dǎo)詞在在定語從句中作賓語的引導(dǎo)詞在口語中口語中往往往往被省略被省略

11、，但在，但在正式文體中正式文體中常常常常被保留被保留。牛牛文庫文檔分享1. 當(dāng)先行詞為當(dāng)先行詞為物物時(shí)，引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代時(shí)，引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞可用詞可用that或或which ，在從句中可作主語或，在從句中可作主語或賓語。賓語。2.當(dāng)先行詞為當(dāng)先行詞為人人時(shí)，引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞時(shí)，引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞 作主語時(shí)作主語時(shí)可用可用that / who 作賓語時(shí)作賓語時(shí)可用可用that / who / whom。3. 在定語從句中，關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中，關(guān)系代詞作主語時(shí)作主語時(shí)不能不能省略；省略； 關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系代詞作賓語時(shí)作賓語時(shí)可可省略。省略。牛牛文庫文檔分享在先行詞是物的定語從句中

12、，一般情在先行詞是物的定語從句中，一般情況下況下that和和which都可以通用都可以通用, , 但但在下在下列情況下列情況下, , 一般一般用用that而不用而不用which。I am sure she has something that you can borrow.1.1.先行詞為先行詞為all, everything, nothing, something, anything, little, much 等等不定代詞時(shí)不定代詞時(shí). .牛牛文庫文檔分享Ive read all the books that are not mine.2. 先行詞被先行詞被all, little, muc

13、h, every, no 等修飾時(shí)等修飾時(shí)。3. 先行詞被先行詞被序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級修飾修飾時(shí)時(shí)。This is the first book that he has read.牛牛文庫文檔分享This is the very book that belongs to him.4. 先行詞被先行詞被the only, the very, the same,the last修飾時(shí)修飾時(shí)。5. 先行詞為先行詞為人和物的組合人和物的組合。They are talking about the things and persons that they remembered .牛牛文

14、庫文檔分享Which is the T-shirt that fits me most?6. 若若主句中有疑問代詞主句中有疑問代詞who或者或者which, , 為了避免重復(fù)為了避免重復(fù), , 關(guān)系代詞不要再用關(guān)系代詞不要再用who, , which，而用，而用that。牛牛文庫文檔分享P92Complete the poster for the photo competition. Use that, which or who. There may be more than one answer. We need photos _ show daily life at school. You

15、r photos should record interesting things _ happen at school, inside the classroom or outside. The photos _ you take should be active, beautiful and true.which/thatwhich/thatwhich/that牛牛文庫文檔分享 The photos _ you send should include some words about them. The size of the photos _ you take should be 9cm

16、 13cm. Students _ enter the competition should be between 10 and 16 years old. The last date _ you should send your photos on is 30th November. The lucky person _ wins the competition will receive a new camera.Get your camera and start taking your photos now!which/thatwhich/thatwho/thatthatwho/that牛

17、牛文庫文檔分享Read the tip and fill in the blanks.Length Distance Weight inch in 英寸英寸 foot ft 英尺英尺 yard yd 碼碼 millimetre mm centimetre cm metre m yard yd mile mi 英里英里 metre m kilometre km pound lb 磅磅 kilogram kg 公斤公斤牛牛文庫文檔分享P92Complete the sentences so that they are true for you.1. I like the writer who _

18、_2. I would like to visit a place that _ _3. I go to a school which _ _ wrote the Harry Potter books. I can shop all the time. is closeto my home. possible answers:牛牛文庫文檔分享4. My favourite band is the one that _ _5. I have never seen a doctor who _ _6. I want to take a photo which _ _7. Our teacher i

19、s the man who _ _ we saw at the concert last week. speaks English. shows the windy weather. is wearing a purple shirt.牛牛文庫文檔分享P93Work in pairs. Talk about the two photos.I like the photo whichI dont like the photo whichThe photo which isThen talk about the people in the photos.The girl whoNow ask qu

20、estions about the photos and write down your answers. Which photo? The one牛牛文庫文檔分享P93Work in pairs. Look around the class and describe someone or something to your partner. Can your partner guess who or what you are describing?She is a girl who has glasses and long hair.It is something that you use

21、to paint pictures.牛牛文庫文檔分享Jerry: Hi, how are you? I havent seen you for a long time Wow, is that a new camera, (1)_? Tina: Yes. I dropped my old one, and it was too expensive to repair. So I bought a new one. This one is much better. Its so much lighter and easier to use than the old one. Ive learnt

22、 how to work it already, (2) _ Ive only had it for a couple of days. And I dont have to worry about getting prints of all the photos I can store (3)_ photos on my computer! by the way even though far from thousands of tryout by the way even though thousands ofP93Complete the conversation with the ex

23、pressions in the box.牛牛文庫文檔分享Jerry: Wow, thats great! Im thinking of getting a camera too. Do you mind if I (4)_ it _? Tina: Of course not. Lets go to the lake. Its not (5)_ here. The lake would make a really good photo. try out far from by the way even though far from thousands of tryout牛牛文庫文檔分享Whe

24、n What happenedIn 1827In the early 1830sAfter 1840In the 1880sBy the end of the nineteenth centuryNipce invented a camera and the first successful photograph was produced.A new kind of camera was invented.People could take pictures of moving things.People could buy film in small boxes.Photography be

25、came a kind of art.P94Read the passage and complete the table.牛牛文庫文檔分享1. The first successful photo was produced in _.2. Because it took a long time to take a photo, people in early photos did not _.3. The first photographers needed to know how to _ and _ them.4. Kodak introduced a camera that could

26、 be used by everyone in _.5. Kodaks camera was _ and _ than any of the earlier cameras.6. Cameras with computer technology were introduced in _.1827smile take photos develop1888smallerlighter the 1990sP94Listen and complete the sentences.牛牛文庫文檔分享修飾的詞修飾的詞 句中做的成分句中做的成分which 無生命無生命(物）物） 主語，賓語主語，賓語who 人

27、人主語，賓語主語，賓語（who/whom） which, who引導(dǎo)的定語從句。引導(dǎo)的定語從句。 引導(dǎo)詞在句中引導(dǎo)詞在句中作賓語作賓語時(shí)通常時(shí)通?？梢允÷钥梢允÷?，作主語時(shí)不能省略作主語時(shí)不能省略。牛牛文庫文檔分享I. 選用適當(dāng)?shù)囊龑?dǎo)詞填空選用適當(dāng)?shù)囊龑?dǎo)詞填空(who,which,that)。1. He is the only person _ knows the secret.2. We went to the farm _ was not far away from our school last month.3. The person _ is talking to Mr. Li is

28、Jims father.4. Do you know anyone _ knows about the history of the Ming Tombs.5. It is the important thing _ should be finished soon.thatwhich/thatwho/thatwho/thatQuiz that 牛牛文庫文檔分享1. I still remember the college and the teachers _ I visited in London years ago. A. what B. who C.that D. which2. Look

29、! That is the woman _ I met yesterday. Oh? Shes my aunt. A.what B. who C. where D. when . 單項(xiàng)選擇。單項(xiàng)選擇。牛牛文庫文檔分享3. Most students like the teachers _ understand them well. A. which B. who C. where D. when 4. Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman astronaut _ has ever traveled in space. A. whom B. which C. w

30、ho D. whose 5. Success will belong to those _never say “impossible”. A. whom B. what C. who D. which牛牛文庫文檔分享6. There will be a flower show in the park we visited last week. A. whoB. when C. whatD. which7. We all like the story about the teacher _ happened in our school last week. A. which B. who C.

31、whom D. what8. I hate people _ talk much but do little. A. who B. which C. whose D. whom牛牛文庫文檔分享III.根據(jù)漢語提示,用定語從句完成下列句子。1. I respect people _(誠實(shí)的).2. There are a few guests _ (我想向你介紹的).3. Ted likes the bike _(他媽媽送他作生日禮物的) very much.4. Do you know the boy _ _ (在池中游泳的)?5. Hangzhou is a city _ (以西湖而聞名的)

32、. which / that is famous for the West Lakewho / that are honest who / that / whom I want to introduce to you which / that his mother gave him as a birthday present who/that is swimming in the pool牛牛文庫文檔分享Homework1.Preview the new words and expressions in Module 12.2. Write a passage about your favou

33、rite photo.牛牛文庫文檔分享1. 當(dāng)先行詞為當(dāng)先行詞為物物時(shí)，引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代時(shí)，引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞可用詞可用that或或which ，在從句中可作主語或，在從句中可作主語或賓語。賓語。2.當(dāng)先行詞為當(dāng)先行詞為人人時(shí)，引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞時(shí)，引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞 作主語時(shí)作主語時(shí)可用可用that / who 作賓語時(shí)作賓語時(shí)可用可用that / who / whom。3. 在定語從句中，關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中，關(guān)系代詞作主語時(shí)作主語時(shí)不能不能省略；省略； 關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系代詞作賓語時(shí)作賓語時(shí)可可省略。省略。牛牛文庫文檔分享P92Complete the poster for t

34、he photo competition. Use that, which or who. There may be more than one answer. We need photos _ show daily life at school. Your photos should record interesting things _ happen at school, inside the classroom or outside. The photos _ you take should be active, beautiful and true.which/thatwhich/thatwhich/that牛牛文庫文檔分享 The photos _ you send should include some words about them. The size of the photos _ you take should be 9cm 13cm. S