安徽省馬鞍山市汗青中學2021年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、安徽省馬鞍山市汗青中學2021年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. when they met，they     stay up all night，talking about the persons and things in the college    awould    bcould    cwill     dmight  參考答案：a2. nothing is so easy as _ parents

2、 to raise their expectations of their children too high.a. ofb. for    c. byd. to參考答案：b3. upon arriving home, lily found that her husband _ a beautiful candlelight dinner.a. had prepared    b. is preparing   c. has prepared    d. would prepare參考答案：a【

3、詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：一到家lily就發(fā)現(xiàn)她的丈夫已經(jīng)準備好了一桌美麗的燭光晚宴。根據(jù)題干可知lily回家時發(fā)現(xiàn)使用了一般過去時（found），她的丈夫準備好一桌美麗的燭光晚宴應發(fā)生在lily到家之前。故應用過去完成時（had done）。故答案選a。4. after the initial exchange of fire（第一輪交火）near the yeonpyeong island(延坪島), there      was no further response from the drpk,     

4、60;                     ?   a. wasnt there               b. was there       c. didnt it  &

5、#160;            d. did it參考答案：b5. it is the picture hanging by my bed         often calls up the sweet memories of my school lifeawhere  bwhen  cwhich   dthat參考答案：d6. i prefer a street in a

6、 small town to _ in such a large city as shanghai.a. that                                b. it         &#

7、160; c. this                        d. one參考答案：d7. what would have happened, _, as far as the river bank?a. edward snowden had walked farther        &

8、#160;    b. if edward snowden should walk fartherc. had edward snowden walked farther             d. if edward snowden walked farther參考答案：c【知識點】情態(tài)動詞與虛擬語氣 根據(jù)主句的謂語動詞would have happened, 可以斷定此題考查“與過去事實相反”的虛擬語氣。從句中謂語動詞用過去完成時。當if引

9、導的虛擬條件從句的謂語動詞含有were, had, could, should等詞時，可將這些詞提至句首，而將if省去，從而構(gòu)成倒裝句式，這種句式的使用范圍和表達形式都很復雜，能力不強的考生很難過關。 8. _ they believe enjoying a sports team is  the most ideal approach to making new friends, i prefer to attend community activities to widen my social circle.a. as  

10、0;   b. although      c. as if      d. only if參考答案：b【知識點】 狀語從句表轉(zhuǎn)折，雖然但是9. the village evolved into a major e-commerce center, and _  the past, the villagers owed their success to the reform and opening-up policy.areviewed 

11、0;  breviewingcto review    dbeing reviewed參考答案：b考查非謂語動詞。句意：該村發(fā)展成為一個主要的電子商務中心，回顧過去，村民們把他們的成功歸功于改革開放政策。review的邏輯主語是the villagers，它們之間是主動關系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，故選b。10. though _ to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.a. surprising   b. surprised   c. to surprised.

12、being surprised參考答案：b11. hurricane sandy,one of the biggest storms ever， hit the east coast of the us on oct. 29，_ transportation ashutting down bto shut down    cshut down   dto have shut down參考答案：a12. in their hearts , some american women think it is mens business to make

13、money and        to spend it .       athey                   btheirs              

14、60;   cthem                  dtheir 參考答案：b13. its obviously not urgent, _ they would have called us straight away.a. or ratherb. or else c. rather thand. other than參考答案：b14.  his uncle made a film _ his st

15、ory in his childhood.   a. based on      b. was based on     c. basing on       d. to base on參考答案：a15. _ the same story many times, my little brother can now tell it himself.  a. tellingb. having toldc. being t

16、oldd. having been told參考答案：d16. when _ comes to saving energy, big changes start with small steps , like turning off the lights.              a. that               b. thi

17、s           c. it             d. one參考答案：【答案】17. japan is facing an ageing population, with the population _ from the current 127 million to 90 million.a. expecting to shrink    b. expe

18、cted to shrinkc. expecting to have shrunk    d. expected to have shrunk參考答案：b考查過去分詞。句意：隨著人口被預測從目前的127 million 縮減到 90 million，日本正面臨一個老齡化。with的獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，過去分詞表示被動關系，故選b。    18. _ by the provincial government, post-disaster restoration and reconstruction work should be carried

19、 out on the basis of “seeking truth from facts”.           abeing demanded                              b

20、demanding                            cdemanded                    

21、0;                  dto be demanded  參考答案：c19. what he had done _ a lot about his honestyaspoke  btold         ctalked       dsaid參考答案：

22、d【知識點】動詞解析：said訴說了,證明了。what he had done作為主語,他所做的一切,已經(jīng)說明、證明了他的誠實。句意：他的所作所為已經(jīng)證明了他的誠實。二、 書面表達20. 假如你叫李華，將到英國參加一個英語學習俱樂部活動，你要在會上交流自己的英語學習體會。請根據(jù)提示寫一篇發(fā)言稿。內(nèi)容包括：學習方法、學習收獲、學習困難。注意：1短文詞數(shù)100詞左右。2內(nèi)容充實，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，可適當增加細節(jié)，以使語意連貫。3書寫須清晰、工整。_參考答案：dear friends,in todays world, being able to master a foreign language will

23、be helpful in our life. here id like to share my learning methods.first, i think its useful to learn grammar and remember as many as useful sentence patterns as possible. i believe the more we read, the better our english will be. so i spend much time reading english newspapers and magazines after c

24、lass, which helps to improve my english. besides, tv and radio programs are of great help. learning english not only increases my awareness of foreign cultures but also helps me to communicate with english-speaking people and to make more new friends.however, sometimes i get discouraged because i ke

25、ep forgetting words i have just learned. id like to use the opportunity to seek for your advice.thank you.本篇書面表達屬于應用文，要求寫一篇發(fā)言稿?！驹斀狻扛鶕?jù)提示可知，本篇屬于應用文，要求寫一篇發(fā)言稿，時態(tài)應為一般現(xiàn)在時。關鍵要點如下：很榮幸能夠參加俱樂部；學習方法；學習收獲；學習困難。第二步：根據(jù)關鍵要點，確定關鍵詞，如：master a foreign language（掌握外語），grammar and sentence patterns（語法和句型結(jié)構(gòu)），english news

26、papers and magazines（英語報刊和雜志），get discouraged（挫折）等。第三步：根據(jù)提示及關鍵詞進行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整。第四步：連句成文，注意使用恰當?shù)倪B詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡，使之自然流暢，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面?！军c睛】本篇范文結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，內(nèi)容完整，過渡銜接嚴謹自然，符合發(fā)言稿的要求，其中不乏亮點句型。the +比較級，the+比較級，結(jié)構(gòu)的使用，i believe the more we read, the better our english will be.not onlybut also 的使用，lear

27、ning english not only increases my awareness of foreign cultures but also helps me to communicate with english-speaking people and to make more new friends.三、 閱讀理解21. 下面文章中有5處需要添加小標題。請從以下選項（a、b、c、d、e和f）中選出符合各段意思的小標題。選項中有一項是多余選項。         a. lack of stone images

28、 also reflects religious belief         b. art is a good means to know about peoples faith         c. artists express their feelings and opinions in their works         d. people k

29、now more about our culture through learning art history         e. art is by all means relevant to history         f. art history provides information of different places and people61. _a study of art history might be a

30、good way to learn more about a culture than it is possible to learn in general history classesmost typical history courses concentrate on politics, economics and warbut art history focuses on much more than this because art reflects not only the political values of a people, but also religious belie

31、fs, emotions, and psychology62. _         in addition, information about the daily activities of our ancestors-or of people very different from our own-can be provided by artin short, art expresses the essential qualities of a time and a place, and a study of

32、it clearly offers us a deeper understanding than what can be found in most history books63. _         in history books, objective information about the political life of a country is presented; that is, facts about politics are given, but opinions are not expressedart, on the other hand, is subjective: it reflects emotions and opinionsthe great spanish painter francisco goya was perhaps the first truly “political” artistin his well-known painting the third of may 1808, he criticized the spanish government for its misuse of power over p